← 3.40.11 · Araṇya Kāṇḍa 40: The golden deer appears · 3.40.13 →
Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa 3.40.12
Araṇya Kāṇḍa, sarga 40: The golden deer appears. Mārīca yields to Rāvaṇa, travels to the hermitage and assumes a jewelled deer’s form that attracts Sītā while frightening the real deer
In the sequence: Mārīca becomes a marvelous deer with gemlike horns, sapphire-colored features, silver spots, golden coloring, and an iridescent tail
3.40.12
sa rāvaṇavacaḥ śrutvā mārīco rākṣasas tadā
mṛgo bhūtvāśramadvāri rāmasya vicacāra ha
Hearing Rāvaṇa's words, the rākṣasa Mārīca then, becoming a deer, roamed at the door of Rāma's hermitage.
Words: sa — he; rāvaṇavacaḥ — Rāvaṇa's words; śrutvā — having heard; mārīco — Mārīca; rākṣasas — the rākṣasa; tadā — then; mṛgo bhūtvāśramadvāri — becoming a deer, at the hermitage door; rāmasya — of Rāma; vicacāra ha — roamed
Composed by Maharṣi Vālmīki, the ādikavi of the ādikāvya: the first poet of the first poem. Sanskrit: The Vālmīki-Rāmāyaṇa: Critical Edition, Oriental Institute, Baroda, 1960–1975 (gen. eds. G. H. Bhatt, U. P. Shah); IAST from GRETIL (Göttingen). Translation and word glosses: Claude Opus 4.6–4.7; summaries and sequences: ChatGPT Astra (machine-made). Numbering follows the Critical Edition, not the vulgate (e.g. Gita Press, valmikiramayan.net), so sarga and verse numbers can differ from those editions.