# Araṇya Kāṇḍa 28 — Khara’s mace destroyed

*Rāma condemns his attacks on the ṛṣis, Khara throws a blazing mace and Rāma shatters it with arrows*

Portion: Khara’s march and the battle at Janasthāna · Verses: 28 · Ref format: 3.28.<verse>

## Sequence

- Facing the now dismounted Khara, Rāma condemns his cruelty and the killing of tapasvins → he says power cannot protect someone forever from the consequences of such actions (28.1–9)
- he declares that he has come to punish those who harm others and that Khara will now face the fate of his victims (28.10–14)
- Khara answers that killing ordinary troops is no reason to boast → he claims that his mace is enough to kill Rāma and cuts the argument short because sunset would interrupt their fight (28.15–23)
- promising to avenge the fourteen thousand, he throws the blazing mace (28.24–25)
- it burns trees and bushes as it flies toward Rāma → Rāma breaks it into pieces with arrows before it reaches him (28.26–28).

## Verses

**3.28.1**  
kharaṃ tu virathaṃ rāmo gadāpāṇim avasthitam  
mṛdupūrvaṃ mahātejāḥ paruṣaṃ vākyam abravīt  
To Khara, chariotless, standing mace in hand, the greatly resplendent Rāma spoke harsh words, though mildly prefaced:

**3.28.2**  
gajāśvarathasaṃbādhe bale mahati tiṣṭhatā  
kṛtaṃ sudāruṇaṃ karma sarvalokajugupsitam  
“Standing amid a great army thronging with elephants, horses, and chariots, you have done a most cruel deed, abhorred by all the world.

**3.28.3**  
udvejanīyo bhūtānāṃ nṛśaṃsaḥ pāpakarmakṛt  
trayāṇām api lokānām īśvaro 'pi na tiṣṭhati  
One who is a terror to creatures, cruel, a doer of evil deeds, cannot survive, even were he the lord of all three worlds.

**3.28.4**  
karma lokaviruddhaṃ tu kurvāṇaṃ kṣaṇadācara  
tīkṣṇaṃ sarvajano hanti sarpaṃ duṣṭam ivāgatam  
One who does a deed against the world, O night-roamer, all people, fierce as they are, kill, as they kill a venomous serpent that has come near.

**3.28.5**  
lobhāt pāpāni kurvāṇaḥ kāmād vā yo na budhyate  
bhraṣṭaḥ paśyati tasyāntaṃ brāhmaṇī karakād iva  
He who, doing evil out of greed or lust, does not come to his senses, being fallen, sees his own end — as a brahmin woman is ruined by a karaka. [simile obscure]

**3.28.6**  
vasato daṇḍakāraṇye tāpasān dharmacāriṇaḥ  
kiṃ nu hatvā mahābhāgān phalaṃ prāpsyasi rākṣasa  
By slaying the illustrious ascetics who dwell in the Daṇḍaka forest, practising dharma, what fruit will you gain, rākṣasa?

**3.28.7**  
na ciraṃ pāpakarmāṇaḥ krūrā lokajugupsitāḥ  
aiśvaryaṃ prāpya tiṣṭhanti śīrṇamūlā iva drumāḥ  
Doers of evil, cruel, abhorred by the world, do not stand long after gaining power, like trees whose roots have rotted.

**3.28.8**  
avaśyaṃ labhate kartā phalaṃ pāpasya karmaṇaḥ  
ghoraṃ paryāgate kāle drumaḥ puṣpam ivārtavam  
The doer inevitably reaps the dreadful fruit of an evil deed when the time comes round, as a tree bears its seasonal blossom.

**3.28.9**  
nacirāt prāpyate loke pāpānāṃ karmaṇāṃ phalam  
saviṣāṇām ivānnānāṃ bhuktānāṃ kṣaṇadācara  
Before long, in this world, the fruit of evil deeds is reaped, O night-roamer, as the effect of poisoned foods that have been eaten.

**3.28.10**  
pāpam āccaratāṃ ghoraṃ lokasyāpriyam icchatām  
aham āsādito rājā prāṇān hantuṃ niśācara  
For those committing dreadful evil and wishing harm to the world, I, the king, have come to take their lives, O night-roamer.

**3.28.11**  
adya hi tvāṃ mayā muktāḥ śarāḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇāḥ  
vidārya nipatiṣyanti valmīkam iva pannagāḥ  
For today the gold-adorned arrows loosed by me shall tear you and plunge in, as serpents enter an anthill.

**3.28.12**  
ye tvayā daṇḍakāraṇye bhakṣitā dharmacāriṇaḥ  
tān adya nihataḥ saṃkhye sasainyo 'nugamiṣyasi  
Those practisers of dharma whom you devoured in the Daṇḍaka forest — them, slain in battle today with your army, you shall follow.

**3.28.13**  
adya tvāṃ nihataṃ bāṇaiḥ paśyantu paramarṣayaḥ  
nirayasthaṃ vimānasthā ye tvayā hiṃsitāḥ purā  
Let those supreme seers whom you formerly harmed, now stationed in celestial cars, behold you today, slain by my arrows and cast into hell.

**3.28.14**  
prahara tvaṃ yathākāmaṃ kuru yatnaṃ kulādhama  
adya te pātayiṣyāmi śiras tālaphalaṃ yathā  
Strike as you please, make your effort, basest of your race; today I shall bring down your head like a palmyra fruit.”

**3.28.15**  
evam uktas tu rāmeṇa kruddhaḥ saṃraktalocanaḥ  
pratyuvāca tato rāmaṃ prahasan krodhamūrchitaḥ  
Thus addressed by Rāma, Khara, enraged, his eyes bloodshot, senseless with rage, then replied to Rāma, laughing:

**3.28.16**  
prākṛtān rākṣasān hatvā yuddhe daśarathātmaja  
ātmanā katham ātmānam apraśasyaṃ praśaṃsasi  
“Having slain only common rākṣasas in battle, son of Daśaratha, why do you yourself praise yourself, though unworthy of praise?

**3.28.17**  
vikrāntā balavanto vā ye bhavanti nararṣabhāḥ  
kathayanti na te kiṃ cit tejasā svena garvitāḥ  
Those bulls among men who are valiant and strong say nothing in boast, though proud in their own might.

**3.28.18**  
prākṛtās tv akṛtātmāno loke kṣatriyapāṃsanāḥ  
nirarthakaṃ vikatthante yathā rāma vikatthase  
But base men of undisciplined soul, disgraces to the kṣatriya order in the world, boast to no purpose, just as you boast, Rāma.

**3.28.19**  
kulaṃ vyapadiśan vīraḥ samare ko 'bhidhāsyati  
mṛtyukāle hi saṃprāpte svayam aprastave stavam  
What hero, in battle, would proclaim his lineage and utter self-praise, unprompted, when the hour of death has arrived?

**3.28.20**  
sarvathā tu laghutvaṃ te katthanena vidarśitam  
suvarṇapratirūpeṇa tapteneva kuśāgninā  
In every way your pettiness has been revealed by your boasting, as base metal counterfeiting gold is exposed by fire kindled with kuśa-straw.

**3.28.21**  
na tu mām iha tiṣṭhantaṃ paśyasi tvaṃ gadādharam  
dharādharam ivākampyaṃ parvataṃ dhātubhiś citam  
But you do not see me standing here, mace in hand, unshakable like an earth-supporting mountain heaped with minerals.

**3.28.22**  
paryāpto 'haṃ gadāpāṇir hantuṃ prāṇān raṇe tava  
trayāṇām api lokānāṃ pāśahasta ivāntakaḥ  
I, mace in hand, am able to take your life in battle — as able as Death, noose in hand, to take the lives of all three worlds.

**3.28.23**  
kāmaṃ bahv api vaktavyaṃ tvayi vakṣyāmi na tv aham  
astaṃ gacched dhi savitā yuddhavighras tato bhavet  
Though much might well be said to you, I shall say no more; for the sun would else set, and then there would be a hindrance to the fight.

**3.28.24**  
caturdaśa sahasrāṇi rākṣasānāṃ hatāni te  
tvadvināśāt karomy adya teṣām aśrupramārjanam  
Fourteen thousand rākṣasas have been slain by you; by your destruction today I shall wipe away the tears shed for them.

**3.28.25**  
ity uktvā paramakruddhas tāṃ gadāṃ paramāṅgadām  
kharaś cikṣepa rāmāya pradīptām aśaniṃ yathā  
Having said this, Khara, in utmost fury, hurled at Rāma that richly ornamented mace, blazing like a thunderbolt.

**3.28.26**  
kharabāhupramuktā sā pradīptā mahatī gadā  
bhasmavṛkṣāṃś ca gulmāṃś ca kṛtvāgāt tatsamīpataḥ  
That great, blazing mace, loosed from Khara's arm, reducing trees and bushes to ashes, came near to him (Rāma).

**3.28.27**  
tām āpatantīṃ jvalitāṃ mṛtyupāśopamāṃ gadā  
antarikṣagatāṃ rāmaś ciccheda bahudhā śaraiḥ  
That blazing mace, hurtling on like the noose of death while still in mid-air, Rāma cut into many pieces with his arrows.

**3.28.28**  
sā viśīrṇā śarair bhinnā papāta dharaṇītale  
gadāmantrauṣadhibalair vyālīva vinipātitā  
Shattered and split by the arrows, it fell to the surface of the earth, like a she-serpent brought down by the power of anti-venom charms, spells, and herbs.
