# Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa 105 — Bharata carries the sandals home

*The company circles Citrakūṭa, Bharata reports Rāma’s decision to Bharadvāja and recrosses the Yamunā & Gaṅgā toward Ayodhyā*

Portion: Rāma’s sandals and rule at Nandigrāma · Verses: 24 · Ref format: 2.105.<verse>

## Sequence

- Placing the sandals on his own head, Bharata mounts his chariot with Śatrughna, while Vasiṣṭha, Vāmadeva, Jābāli, and the ministers proceed ahead → travelling eastward beside the Mandākinī, the departing company makes a rightward circuit of the great mountain Citrakūṭa, and Bharata journeys with his army along its flank, viewing its varied mineral formations (105.1–4)
- on the return route he visits Bharadvāja, who asks whether he met Rāma and achieved his purpose (105.5–8)
- Bharata explains that Rāma remained firm about completing the fourteen years (105.9–10)
- in this retelling, Bharata says Vasiṣṭha asked Rāma to give the gold-adorned sandals, and Rāma stood facing east and handed them over to him for the Kingship → he is returning with Rāma's permission to administer the Kingdom under that trust (105.11–14)
- Bharadvāja praises his conduct and says that such a son preserves Daśaratha's good name (105.15–17)
- Bharata takes leave and resumes the journey (105.18–20)
- the company crosses the Yamunā and Gaṅgā, passes through Śṛṅgaverapura, and continues toward Ayodhyā → as he approaches home, Bharata again notices its desolation (105.21–24).

## Verses

**2.105.1**  
tataḥ śirasi kṛtvā tu pāduke bharatas tadā  
āruroha rathaṃ hṛṣṭaḥ śatrughnena samanvitaḥ  
Then, having set the sandals upon his head, Bharata, delighted, mounted the chariot, accompanied by Śatrughna.

**2.105.2**  
vasiṣṭho vāmadevaś ca jābāliś ca dṛḍhavrataḥ  
agrataḥ prayayuḥ sarve mantriṇo mantrapūjitāḥ  
Vasiṣṭha, Vāmadeva, and Jābāli of firm vows, and all the counselors honored for their counsel, went on ahead.

**2.105.3**  
mandākinīṃ nadīṃ ramyāṃ prāṅmukhās te yayus tadā  
pradakṣiṇaṃ ca kurvāṇāś citrakūṭaṃ mahāgirim  
Then, facing east, they proceeded along the lovely river Mandākinī, making a rightward circuit of the great mountain Citrakūṭa.

**2.105.4**  
paśyan dhātusahasrāṇi ramyāṇi vividhāni ca  
prayayau tasya pārśvena sasainyo bharatas tadā  
Gazing at thousands of lovely and varied mineral-veins, Bharata then journeyed along its flank with his army.

**2.105.5**  
adūrāc citrakūṭasya dadarśa bharatas tadā  
āśramaṃ yatra sa munir bharadvājaḥ kṛtālayaḥ  
Not far from Citrakūṭa, Bharata then saw the hermitage where the sage Bharadvāja had made his abode.

**2.105.6**  
sa tam āśramam āgamya bharadvājasya buddhimān  
avatīrya rathāt pādau vavande kulanandanaḥ  
That wise delight of his line, having come to Bharadvāja's hermitage and descended from the chariot, saluted his feet.

**2.105.7**  
tato hṛṣṭo bharadvājo bharataṃ vākyam abravīt  
api kṛtyaṃ kṛtaṃ tāta rāmeṇa ca samāgatam  
Then the delighted Bharadvāja said to Bharata: “Has your task been accomplished, my son, and did the meeting with Rāma take place?”

**2.105.8**  
evam uktas tu bharato bharadvājena dhīmatā  
pratyuvāca bharadvājaṃ bharato dharmavatsalaḥ  
Thus addressed by the sagacious Bharadvāja, Bharata, cherishing dharma, replied to Bharadvāja:

**2.105.9**  
sa yācyamāno guruṇā mayā ca dṛḍhavikramaḥ  
rāghavaḥ paramaprīto vasiṣṭhaṃ vākyam abravīt  
“Though entreated by our preceptor and by me, that Rāghava of steadfast valor, greatly pleased, spoke these words to Vasiṣṭha:

**2.105.10**  
pituḥ pratijñāṃ tām eva pālayiṣyāmi tattvataḥ  
caturdaśa hi varṣāṇi ya pratijñā pitur mama  
‘That very promise of my father I shall keep faithfully; for fourteen years is my father's pledge.’

**2.105.11**  
evam ukto mahāprājño vasiṣṭhaḥ pratyuvāca ha  
vākyajño vākyakuśalaṃ rāghavaṃ vacanaṃ mahat  
So addressed, the greatly wise Vasiṣṭha, a knower of speech, replied to the eloquent Rāghava this weighty word:

**2.105.12**  
ete prayaccha saṃhṛṣṭaḥ pāduke hemabhūṣite  
ayodhyāyāṃ mahāprājña yogakṣemakare tava  
‘Gladly hand over these two gold-adorned sandals, O greatly wise one, which will secure your welfare and safety in Ayodhyā.’

**2.105.13**  
evam ukto vasiṣṭhena rāghavaḥ prāṅmukhaḥ sthitaḥ  
pāduke hemavikṛte mama rājyāya te dadau  
Thus addressed by Vasiṣṭha, Rāghava, standing and facing east, gave over to me, for the kingship, those two sandals wrought with gold.

**2.105.14**  
nivṛtto 'ham anujñāto rāmeṇa sumahātmanā  
ayodhyām eva gacchāmi gṛhītvā pāduke śubhe  
Permitted by the greatly noble Rāma, I have turned back, and, taking the auspicious sandals, I am going to Ayodhyā itself.”

**2.105.15**  
etac chrutvā śubhaṃ vākyaṃ bharatasya mahātmanaḥ  
bharadvājaḥ śubhataraṃ munir vākyam udāharat  
Having heard this auspicious speech of the great-souled Bharata, the sage Bharadvāja uttered a still more auspicious word:

**2.105.16**  
naitac citraṃ naravyāghra śīlavṛttavatāṃ vara  
yad āryaṃ tvayi tiṣṭhet tu nimne vṛṣṭim ivodakam  
“This is no wonder, O tiger among men, O best of those endowed with good conduct, that nobility should dwell in you, as rainwater settles in a hollow.

**2.105.17**  
amṛtaḥ sa mahābāhuḥ pitā daśarathas tava  
yasya tvam īdṛśaḥ putro dharmātmā dharmavatsalaḥ  
Undying is that mighty-armed father of yours, Daśaratha, of whom you are such a son — righteous-souled and cherishing dharma.”

**2.105.18**  
tam ṛṣiṃ tu mahātmānam uktavākyaṃ kṛtāñjaliḥ  
āmantrayitum ārebhe caraṇāv upagṛhya ca  
With joined palms, and clasping his feet, he began to take leave of that great-souled sage who had thus spoken.

**2.105.19**  
tataḥ pradakṣiṇaṃ kṛtvā bharadvājaṃ punaḥ punaḥ  
bharatas tu yayau śrīmān ayodhyāṃ saha mantribhiḥ  
Then, having circled Bharadvāja to the right again and again, the illustrious Bharata set out for Ayodhyā with his counselors.

**2.105.20**  
yānaiś ca śakaṭaiś caiva hayaiś nāgaiś ca sā camūḥ  
punar nivṛttā vistīrṇā bharatasyānuyāyinī  
That vast army following Bharata, with its carriages, carts, horses, and elephants, turned back again.

**2.105.21**  
tatas te yamunāṃ divyāṃ nadīṃ tīrtvormimālinīm  
dadṛśus tāṃ punaḥ sarve gaṅgāṃ śivajalāṃ nadīm  
Then, having crossed the divine river Yamunā garlanded with waves, they all again beheld the river Ganges with its wholesome waters.

**2.105.22**  
tāṃ ramyajalasaṃpūrṇāṃ saṃtīrya saha bāndhavaḥ  
śṛṅgaverapuraṃ ramyaṃ praviveśa sasainikaḥ  
Having crossed that river brimming with lovely waters, together with his kinsmen and army he entered the pleasant city of Śṛṅgaverapura.

**2.105.23**  
śṛṅgaverapurād bhūya ayodhyāṃ saṃdadarśa ha  
bharato duḥkhasaṃtaptaḥ sārathiṃ cedam abravīt  
From Śṛṅgaverapura, Bharata, tormented by grief, again looked upon Ayodhyā and said this to the charioteer:

**2.105.24**  
sārathe paśya vidhvastā ayodhyā na prakāśate  
nirākārā nirānandā dīnā pratihatasvanā  
“Charioteer, look — Ayodhyā, laid waste, shines no more; formless, joyless, forlorn, its sounds all stilled.”
