# Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa 10 — Kaikeyī claims the two boons

*Bound by his promise, Daśaratha hears her demands for Bharata’s abhiṣeka and Rāma’s exile, then collapses and pleads*

Portion: Mantharā and Kaikeyī’s two boons · Verses: 41 · Ref format: 2.10.<verse>

## Sequence

- Daśaratha comes to share the happy news with Kaikeyī and finds her lying on the floor (10.1–4)
- he asks whether someone has insulted her or whether she is ill, offering treatment, gifts, punishment of an enemy, or anything else she wants (10.5–12)
- she says she has a wish, but will name it only after he promises to fulfill it (10.13–15)
- Daśaratha assures her of his love and swears to satisfy her (10.16–19)
- Kaikeyī calls the devatās and the world to witness his promise (10.20–24)
- she claims her two old boons: Bharata must receive the ceremony prepared for Rāma, and Rāma must leave that very day for fourteen years in Daṇḍaka, wearing bark and matted hair (10.25–29)
- Daśaratha collapses, then revives and asks what Rāma has done to deserve this (10.30–35)
- he says he could surrender his Kingdom or his life but cannot live without Rāma → he begs Kaikeyī to change her mind and falls toward her feet (10.36–41).

## Verses

**2.10.1**  
ājñāpya tu mahārājo rāghavasyābhiṣecanam  
priyārhāṃ priyam ākhyātuṃ viveśāntaḥpuraṃ vaśī  
Having ordered the consecration of Rāghava, the great king, self-controlled, entered the inner apartments to tell the good news to her who deserved it.

**2.10.2**  
tāṃ tatra patitāṃ bhūmau śayānām atathocitām  
pratapta iva duḥkhena so 'paśyaj jagatīpatiḥ  
There the lord of the earth saw her fallen on the ground, lying in a way unbefitting her, and he was as if scorched with grief.

**2.10.3**  
sa vṛddhas taruṇīṃ bhāryāṃ prāṇebhyo 'pi garīyasīm  
apāpaḥ pāpasaṃkalpāṃ dadarśa dharaṇītale  
That aged, sinless king beheld on the ground his young wife, dearer to him than his own life, yet harbouring sinful intent.

**2.10.4**  
kareṇum iva digdhena viddhāṃ mṛgayuṇā vane  
mahāgaja ivāraṇye snehāt parimamarśa tām  
As a great elephant in the forest lovingly caresses a she-elephant pierced by a hunter's poisoned dart, so with affection he stroked her.

**2.10.5**  
parimṛśya ca pāṇibhyām abhisaṃtrastacetanaḥ  
kāmī kamalapatrākṣīm uvāca vanitām idam  
Having stroked her with both hands, his mind stricken with alarm, the enamoured king spoke this to the lotus-petal-eyed woman:

**2.10.6**  
na te 'ham abhijānāmi krodham ātmani saṃśritam  
devi kenābhiyuktāsi kena vāsi vimānitā  
I cannot fathom this anger of yours lodged in your heart. O queen, by whom have you been assailed, or by whom slighted?

**2.10.7**  
yad idaṃ mama duḥkhāya śeṣe kalyāṇi pāṃsuṣu  
bhūmau śeṣe kimarthaṃ tvaṃ mayi kalyāṇa cetasi  
bhūtopahatacitteva mama cittapramāthinī  
O lovely one, that you lie here in the dust to my sorrow — why do you lie on the ground when my heart is kindly toward you, as though your mind were possessed by a spirit, you who churn my heart?

**2.10.8**  
santi me kuśalā vaidyā abhituṣṭāś ca sarvaśaḥ  
sukhitāṃ tvāṃ kariṣyanti vyādhim ācakṣva bhāmini  
I have skilled physicians, well-rewarded in every way; they will make you well. Tell me your ailment, O passionate one.

**2.10.9**  
kasya vā te priyaṃ kāryaṃ kena vā vipriyaṃ kṛtam  
kaḥ priyaṃ labhatām adya ko vā sumahad apriyam  
Whose kindness must be done for you, or by whom has an unkindness been done? Who shall receive good today, and who a very great ill?

**2.10.10**  
avadhyo vadhyatāṃ ko vā vadhyaḥ ko vā vimucyatām  
daridraḥ ko bhavatv āḍhyo dravyavān vāpy akiṃcanaḥ  
Who, though not to be slain, should be slain, or who, deserving death, should be freed? Who, though poor, should be made rich, or who, though wealthy, be made penniless?

**2.10.11**  
ahaṃ caiva madīyāś ca sarve tava vaśānugāḥ  
na te kaṃ cid abhiprāyaṃ vyāhantum aham utsahe  
I myself and all who are mine are obedient to your will; I would not dare to thwart any intention of yours.

**2.10.12**  
ātmano jīvitenāpi brūhi yan manasecchasi  
yāvad āvartate cakraṃ tāvatī me vasuṃdharā  
Speak what you wish in your heart, even at the cost of my own life; as far as the (sun's) wheel turns, so far extends my earth.

**2.10.13**  
tathoktā sā samāśvastā vaktukāmā tad apriyam  
paripīḍayituṃ bhūyo bhartāram upacakrame  
Thus addressed and reassured, wishing to speak that unwelcome thing, she set about tormenting her husband still further.

**2.10.14**  
nāsmi viprakṛtā deva kena cin na vimānitā  
abhiprāyas tu me kaś cit tam icchāmi tvayā kṛtam  
I have not been wronged, O king, nor slighted by anyone; but I have a certain wish, and I desire it to be fulfilled by you.

**2.10.15**  
pratijñāṃ pratijānīṣva yadi tvaṃ kartum icchasi  
atha tad vyāhariṣyāmi yad abhiprārthitaṃ mayā  
Make me a promise, if you wish to do it; then I shall declare what I have desired.

**2.10.16**  
evam uktas tayā rājā priyayā strīvaśaṃ gataḥ  
tām uvāca mahātejāḥ kaikeyīm īṣadutsmitaḥ  
Thus addressed by his beloved, the mighty king, fallen under the woman's sway, spoke to Kaikeyī, smiling slightly:

**2.10.17**  
avalipte na jānāsi tvattaḥ priyataro mama  
manujo manujavyāghrād rāmād anyo na vidyate  
O proud one, do you not know? No man dearer to me than you exists — none other than Rāma, that tiger among men.

**2.10.18**  
bhadre hṛdayam apy etad anumṛśśyoddharasva me  
etat samīkṣya kaikeyi brūhi yat sādhu manyase  
Good lady, search this very heart of mine and draw forth (your wish); considering it, Kaikeyī, tell me what you think is good.

**2.10.19**  
balam ātmani paśyantī na māṃ śaṅkitum arhasi  
kariṣyāmi tava prītiṃ sukṛtenāpi te śape  
Seeing the power you hold over me, you ought not to doubt me; I will do your pleasure — I swear it to you even by my good deeds.

**2.10.20**  
tena vākyena saṃhṛṣṭā tam abhiprāyam ātmanaḥ  
vyājahāra mahāghoram abhyāgatam ivāntakam  
Delighted by that speech, she gave voice to her own most terrible intention, like Death itself come near.

**2.10.21**  
yathākrameṇa śapasi varaṃ mama dadāsi ca  
tac chṛṇvantu trayastriṃśad devāḥ sendrapurogamāḥ  
As you swear in due order and grant me a boon, let the thirty-three gods, with Indra at their head, hear it.

**2.10.22**  
candrādityau nabhaś caiva grahā rātryahanī diśaḥ  
jagac ca pṛthivī caiva sagandharvā sarākṣasā  
The Moon and Sun, the sky, the planets, night and day, the quarters, the world and the earth, with its gandharvas and rākṣasas,

**2.10.23**  
niśācarāṇi bhūtāni gṛheṣu gṛhadevatāḥ  
yāni cānyāni bhūtāni jānīyur bhāṣitaṃ tava  
the beings that roam by night, the household deities in the homes, and whatever other beings there are — let them know what you have said.

**2.10.24**  
satyasaṃdho mahātejā dharmajñaḥ susamāhitaḥ  
varaṃ mama dadāty eṣa tan me śṛṇvantu devatāḥ  
True to his word, of great splendour, knower of dharma, fully composed — this king grants me a boon: let the deities hear that.

**2.10.25**  
iti devī maheṣvāsaṃ parigṛhyābhiśasya ca  
tataḥ param uvācedaṃ varadaṃ kāmamohitam  
Thus having bound and adjured the great archer, the queen then spoke this further to the boon-granting king, who was deluded by desire:

**2.10.26**  
varau yau me tvayā deva tadā dattau mahīpate  
tau tāvad aham adyaiva vakṣyāmi śṛṇu me vacaḥ  
The two boons that you granted me then, O king, O lord of the earth — those very two I shall now name this very day; hear my words.

**2.10.27**  
abhiṣeka samārambho rāghavasyopakalpitaḥ  
anenaivābhiṣekeṇa bharato me 'bhiṣicyatām  
The preparation begun for Rāghava's consecration — with this very consecration let my Bharata be consecrated instead.

**2.10.28**  
nava pañca ca varṣāṇi daṇḍakāraṇyam āśritaḥ  
cīrājinajaṭādhārī rāmo bhavatu tāpasaḥ  
For fourteen years let Rāma dwell in the Daṇḍaka forest and become an ascetic, wearing bark garments, deerskin, and matted locks.

**2.10.29**  
bharato bhajatām adya yauvarājyam akaṇṭakam  
adya caiva hi paśyeyaṃ prayāntaṃ rāghavaṃ vane  
Let Bharata today enjoy the unopposed heir-apparency, and this very day let me see Rāghava setting out for the forest.

**2.10.30**  
tataḥ śrutvā mahārāja kaikeyyā dāruṇaṃ vacaḥ  
vyathito vilavaś caiva vyāghrīṃ dṛṣṭvā yathā mṛgaḥ  
Then, O great king, hearing Kaikeyī's cruel words, he was shaken and distraught, like a deer that has seen a tigress.

**2.10.31**  
asaṃvṛtāyām āsīno jagatyāṃ dīrgham ucchvasan  
aho dhig iti sāmarṣo vācam uktvā narādhipaḥ  
moham āpedivān bhūyaḥ śokopahatacetanaḥ  
Seated on the bare ground, sighing deeply, the king cried out in indignation, 'Alas! Shame!' and, his mind stricken with grief, once more fell into a swoon.

**2.10.32**  
cireṇa tu nṛpaḥ saṃjñāṃ pratilabhya suduḥkhitaḥ  
kaikeyīm abravīt kruddhaḥ pradahann iva cakṣuṣā  
After a long while the king, regaining consciousness, deeply grieved and enraged, spoke to Kaikeyī as if burning her with his gaze:

**2.10.33**  
nṛśaṃse duṣṭacāritre kulasyāsya vināśini  
kiṃ kṛtaṃ tava rāmeṇa pāpe pāpaṃ mayāpi vā  
O cruel one of wicked conduct, destroyer of this family! What wrong has Rāma done you, O sinful woman, or what wrong have I done?

**2.10.34**  
sadā te jananī tulyāṃ vṛttiṃ vahati rāghavaḥ  
tasyaiva tvam anarthāya kiṃnimittam ihodyatā  
Rāghava has always treated you with conduct equal to that toward his own mother; for what reason are you now bent upon his ruin?

**2.10.35**  
tvaṃ mayātmavināśāya bhavanaṃ svaṃ praveśitā  
avijñānān nṛpasutā vyālī tīkṣṇaviṣā yathā  
To my own destruction did I bring you, a king's daughter, into my house, unknowingly, as one might a fierce, sharp-venomed serpent.

**2.10.36**  
jīvaloko yadā sarvo rāmasyeha guṇastavam  
aparādhaṃ kam uddiśya tyakṣyāmīṣṭam ahaṃ sutam  
When the whole world of the living here sings the praise of Rāma's virtues, for what offence shall I abandon my beloved son?

**2.10.37**  
kausalyāṃ vā sumitrāṃ vā tyajeyam api vā śriyam  
jīvitaṃ vātmano rāmaṃ na tv eva pitṛvatsalam  
I could give up Kausalyā, or Sumitrā, or even sovereignty, or my own life — but never Rāma, who is devoted to his father.

**2.10.38**  
parā bhavati me prītir dṛṣṭvā tanayam agrajam  
apaśyatas tu me rāmaṃ naṣṭā bhavati cetanā  
The highest joy comes to me when I behold my first-born son; but when I do not see Rāma, my very consciousness fails.

**2.10.39**  
tiṣṭhel loko vinā sūryaṃ sasyaṃ vā salilaṃ vinā  
na tu rāmaṃ vinā dehe tiṣṭhet tu mama jīvitam  
The world might endure without the sun, or the crops without water, but without Rāma my life would not remain in my body.

**2.10.40**  
tad alaṃ tyajyatām eṣa niścayaḥ pāpaniścaye  
api te caraṇau mūrdhnā spṛśāmy eṣa prasīda me  
So enough! Let this resolve be abandoned, O you of sinful resolve. See, I even touch your feet with my head — be gracious to me!

**2.10.41**  
sa bhūmipālo vilapann anāthavat striyā gṛhīto dṛhaye 'timātratā  
papāta devyāś caraṇau prasāritāv ubhāv asaṃspṛśya yathāturas tathā  
That protector of the earth, wailing helplessly, seized past all measure in his heart by the woman, fell down — yet without quite touching the queen's two outstretched feet, like a sick man.
