{"kanda":3,"kandaName":"Araṇya Kāṇḍa","sarga":7,"title":"Departure from Sutīkṣṇa","sentence":"Rāma obtains leave to visit other hermitages and promises to return, Sītā hands the brothers their weapons","portion":"The forest ṛṣis seek protection","sequence":[[{"steps":["At dawn Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa wake","Rāma and Sītā sip and rinse with cool, lotus-scented water","all three worship the fire and Suras (7.1–3)"],"from":1,"to":3,"sarga":7},{"steps":["they thank Sutīkṣṇa for his hospitality and ask leave to visit the other Daṇḍaka hermitages with the munis accompanying them","they ask to leave while it is still cool enough to travel (7.4–9)"],"from":4,"to":9,"sarga":7},{"steps":["Sutīkṣṇa raises and embraces the brothers and blesses their journey with Sītā (7.10–11)"],"from":10,"to":11,"sarga":7},{"steps":["he describes the forests, peaceful animals, lotus ponds, and mountain cascades they will see, and asks them to return to his hermitage afterward (7.12–16)"],"from":12,"to":16,"sarga":7},{"steps":["they agree and walk respectfully around him (7.17)"],"from":17,"to":17,"sarga":7},{"steps":["Sītā hands the brothers their quivers, bows, and swords","they equip themselves and depart (7.18–19)."],"from":18,"to":19,"sarga":7}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"3.007.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"rāmas tu sahasaumitriḥ sutīkṣṇenābhipūjitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pariṇamya niśāṃ tatra prabhāte pratyabudhyata","q":null}],"tr":"Rāma, together with Saumitri, honoured by Sutīkṣṇa, having passed the night there, awoke at dawn.","w":[["rāmas","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["tu","and"],["sahasaumitriḥ","together with Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa)","",[["saha","with"],["saumitri","son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["sutīkṣṇenābhipūjitaḥ","honoured by Sutīkṣṇa","sutīkṣṇena abhipūjitaḥ",[["sutīkṣṇa","Sutīkṣṇa (the sage)"],["abhipūjita","honoured, worshipped"]]],["pariṇamya","having passed"],["niśāṃ","the night"],["tatra","there"],["prabhāte","at dawn"],["pratyabudhyata","awoke"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"3.007.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"utthāya tu yathākālaṃ rāghavaḥ saha sītayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"upāspṛśat suśītena jalenotpalagandhinā","q":null}],"tr":"Rising at the proper time, Rāghava together with Sītā sipped and rinsed with cool water fragrant of lotuses.","w":[["utthāya","having risen"],["tu","and"],["yathākālaṃ","at the proper time","",[["yathā","according to"],["kāla","time"]]],["rāghavaḥ","Rāghava"],["saha","with"],["sītayā","Sītā"],["upāspṛśat","touched (ritually sipped) water"],["suśītena","with cool","",[["su","very"],["śīta","cold, cool"]]],["jalenotpalagandhinā","with water fragrant of lotuses","jalena utpalagandhinā",[["jala","water"],["utpala","blue lotus"],["gandhin","smelling of"]]]]},{"v":3,"ref":"3.007.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"atha te 'gniṃ surāṃś caiva vaidehī rāmalakṣmaṇau","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kālyaṃ vidhivad abhyarcya tapasviśaraṇe vane","q":null}],"tr":"Then Vaidehī and Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, in that forest that is the refuge of ascetics, duly worshipped the fire and the gods at dawn.","w":[["atha","then"],["te","they"],["'gniṃ","the fire","agniṃ"],["surāṃś caiva","and the gods","surān ca eva"],["vaidehī","Vaidehī (Sītā)"],["rāmalakṣmaṇau","Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa","",[["rāma","Rāma"],["lakṣmaṇa","Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["kālyaṃ","at dawn"],["vidhivad","duly, according to rule","vidhivat"],["abhyarcya","having worshipped"],["tapasviśaraṇe","in the refuge of ascetics","",[["tapasvin","ascetic"],["śaraṇa","refuge, shelter"]]],["vane","in the forest"]]},{"v":4,"ref":"3.007.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"udayanntaṃ dinakaraṃ dṛṣṭvā vigatakalmaṣāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"sutīkṣṇam abhigamyedaṃ ślakṣṇaṃ vacanam abruvan","q":null}],"tr":"Seeing the sun rising, free of all impurity, they approached Sutīkṣṇa and spoke these gentle words:","w":[["udayanntaṃ","rising","udayantaṃ"],["dinakaraṃ","the sun (day-maker)","",[["dina","day"],["kara","maker"]]],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["vigatakalmaṣāḥ","free of impurity","",[["vigata","gone away, departed"],["kalmaṣa","stain, impurity"]]],["sutīkṣṇam","Sutīkṣṇa"],["abhigamyedaṃ","having approached, this","abhigamya idaṃ"],["ślakṣṇaṃ","gentle, smooth"],["vacanam","words"],["abruvan","spoke"]]},{"v":5,"ref":"3.007.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sukhoṣitāḥ sma bhagavaṃs tvayā pūjyena pūjitāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āpṛcchāmaḥ prayāsyāmo munayas tvarayanti naḥ","q":null}],"tr":"“We have dwelt happily, O lord, honoured by you who are worthy of worship; we take our leave and shall depart—the sages are urging us on.","w":[["sukhoṣitāḥ","dwelt happily","",[["sukha","happiness, ease"],["uṣita","dwelt, stayed"]]],["sma","(perfect particle)"],["bhagavaṃs","O lord, venerable one","bhagavan"],["tvayā","by you"],["pūjyena","worthy of worship"],["pūjitāḥ","honoured"],["āpṛcchāmaḥ","we take leave, ask permission"],["prayāsyāmo","we shall depart","prayāsyāmaḥ"],["munayas","the sages","munayaḥ"],["tvarayanti","urge, hasten (us)"],["naḥ","us"]]},{"v":6,"ref":"3.007.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tvarāmahe vayaṃ draṣṭuṃ kṛtsnam āśramamaṇḍalam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ṛṣīṇāṃ puṇyaśīlānāṃ daṇḍakāraṇyavāsinām","q":null}],"tr":"We are eager to see the whole circle of hermitages of the sages of holy conduct who dwell in the Daṇḍaka forest.","w":[["tvarāmahe","we hasten, are eager"],["vayaṃ","we"],["draṣṭuṃ","to see"],["kṛtsnam","the whole, entire"],["āśramamaṇḍalam","circle of hermitages","",[["āśrama","hermitage"],["maṇḍala","circle, region"]]],["ṛṣīṇāṃ","of the seers"],["puṇyaśīlānāṃ","of holy conduct","",[["puṇya","holy, meritorious"],["śīla","conduct, character"]]],["daṇḍakāraṇyavāsinām","dwelling in the Daṇḍaka forest","",[["daṇḍaka","Daṇḍaka"],["araṇya","forest"],["vāsin","dwelling in"]]]]},{"v":7,"ref":"3.007.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"abhyanujñātum icchāmaḥ sahaibhir munipuṅgavaiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dharmanityais tapodāntair viśikhair iva pāvakaiḥ","q":null}],"tr":"We wish to be given leave, together with these bulls among sages—constant in dharma, subdued by austerity, like smokeless fires.","w":[["abhyanujñātum","to be granted leave, dismissed"],["icchāmaḥ","we wish"],["sahaibhir","together with these","saha ebhiḥ"],["munipuṅgavaiḥ","bulls among sages","",[["muni","sage"],["puṅgava","bull, best of"]]],["dharmanityais","constant in dharma","dharmanityaiḥ",[["dharma","dharma"],["nitya","constant, ever-devoted"]]],["tapodāntair","subdued by austerity","tapodāntaiḥ",[["tapas","austerity"],["dānta","subdued, self-controlled"]]],["viśikhair","smokeless (flameless)","viśikhaiḥ",[["vi","without"],["śikhā","flame, crest"]]],["iva","like"],["pāvakaiḥ","fires"]]},{"v":8,"ref":"3.007.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"aviṣahyātapo yāvat sūryo nātivirājite","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"amārgeṇāgatāṃ lakṣmīṃ prāpyevānvayavarjitaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"While the sun, whose heat is unbearable, does not yet blaze too fiercely—like fortune gained by wrong means by a man devoid of good lineage—","w":[["aviṣahyātapo","of unbearable heat","aviṣahyātapaḥ",[["a","not"],["viṣahya","to be endured"],["ātapa","heat, sunshine"]]],["yāvat","as long as, while"],["sūryo","the sun","sūryaḥ"],["nātivirājite","does not yet blaze too much","na ativirājite",[["na","not"],["ati","too, excessively"],["virājita","shining, blazing"]]],["amārgeṇāgatāṃ","come by a wrong path","amārgeṇa āgatāṃ",[["a","not, wrong"],["mārga","path, way"]]],["lakṣmīṃ","fortune, prosperity"],["prāpyevānvayavarjitaḥ","like one devoid of lineage having obtained","prāpya iva anvayavarjitaḥ",[["prāpya","having obtained"],["anvaya","lineage, descent"],["varjita","devoid of"]]]]},{"v":9,"ref":"3.007.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tāvad icchāmahe gantum ity uktvā caraṇau muneḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vavande sahasaumitriḥ sītayā saha rāghavaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"so long do we wish to travel.” Having said this, Rāghava together with Saumitri and with Sītā saluted the feet of the sage.","w":[["tāvad","so long, by then","tāvat"],["icchāmahe","we wish"],["gantum","to go"],["ity uktvā","having said thus","iti uktvā"],["caraṇau","the (two) feet"],["muneḥ","of the sage"],["vavande","saluted, bowed to"],["sahasaumitriḥ","together with Saumitri","",[["saha","with"],["saumitri","Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["sītayā saha","together with Sītā"],["rāghavaḥ","Rāghava"]]},{"v":10,"ref":"3.007.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tau saṃspṛśantau caraṇāv utthāpya munipuṃgavaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"gāḍham āliṅgya sasneham idaṃ vacanam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"As the two touched his feet, the bull among sages raised them up, embraced them warmly and affectionately, and spoke these words:","w":[["tau","the two"],["saṃspṛśantau","touching"],["caraṇāv","the (two) feet","caraṇau"],["utthāpya","having raised up"],["munipuṃgavaḥ","the bull among sages","",[["muni","sage"],["puṃgava","bull, best of"]]],["gāḍham","firmly, warmly"],["āliṅgya","having embraced"],["sasneham","affectionately","",[["sa","with"],["sneha","affection"]]],["idaṃ vacanam","these words"],["abravīt","spoke"]]},{"v":11,"ref":"3.007.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"ariṣṭaṃ gaccha panthānaṃ rāma saumitriṇā saha","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"sītayā cānayā sārdhaṃ chāyayevānuvṛttayā","q":null}],"tr":"“Travel a safe road, O Rāma, together with Saumitri and with this Sītā, who follows you like your shadow.","w":[["ariṣṭaṃ","safe, unharmed"],["gaccha","go, travel"],["panthānaṃ","the path, road"],["rāma","O Rāma"],["saumitriṇā saha","with Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa)"],["sītayā","with Sītā"],["cānayā","and this","ca anayā"],["sārdhaṃ","together with"],["chāyayevānuvṛttayā","like a following shadow","chāyayā iva anuvṛttayā",[["chāyā","shadow"],["anuvṛtta","following, attending"]]]]},{"v":12,"ref":"3.007.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"paśyāśramapadaṃ ramyaṃ daṇḍakāraṇyavāsinām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"eṣāṃ tapasvināṃ vīra tapasā bhāvitātmanām","q":null}],"tr":"Behold, O hero, the lovely hermitage-region of these ascetics who dwell in the Daṇḍaka forest, their souls purified by austerity.","w":[["paśyāśramapadaṃ","behold the hermitage-region","paśya āśramapadaṃ",[["āśrama","hermitage"],["pada","place, region"]]],["ramyaṃ","lovely, delightful"],["daṇḍakāraṇyavāsinām","of those dwelling in the Daṇḍaka forest","",[["daṇḍaka","Daṇḍaka"],["araṇya","forest"],["vāsin","dwelling in"]]],["eṣāṃ","of these"],["tapasvināṃ","ascetics"],["vīra","O hero"],["tapasā","by austerity"],["bhāvitātmanām","of purified souls","",[["bhāvita","cultivated, purified"],["ātman","soul"]]]]},{"v":13,"ref":"3.007.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"suprājyaphalamūlāni puṣpitāni vanāni ca","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"praśāntamṛgayūthāni śāntapakṣigaṇāni ca","q":null}],"tr":"You will see forests rich in fruits and roots and in bloom, with peaceful herds of deer and calm flocks of birds,","w":[["suprājyaphalamūlāni","having abundant fruits and roots","",[["su","very"],["prājya","abundant, plentiful"],["phala","fruit"],["mūla","root"]]],["puṣpitāni","flowering, in bloom"],["vanāni ca","and forests"],["praśāntamṛgayūthāni","with peaceful herds of deer","",[["praśānta","calm, peaceful"],["mṛga","deer"],["yūtha","herd"]]],["śāntapakṣigaṇāni ca","and with calm flocks of birds","",[["śānta","calm, quiet"],["pakṣin","bird"],["gaṇa","flock, group"]]]]},{"v":14,"ref":"3.007.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"phullapaṅkajaṣaḍāni prasannasalilāni ca","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kāraṇḍavavikīrṇāni taṭākāni sarāṃsi ca","q":null}],"tr":"and ponds and lakes with clusters of blooming lotuses and clear water, strewn with kāraṇḍava ducks,","w":[["phullapaṅkajaṣaḍāni","with clusters of blooming lotuses","",[["phulla","blossomed, blooming"],["paṅkaja","lotus"],["ṣaḍa","cluster, thicket"]]],["prasannasalilāni ca","and with clear water","",[["prasanna","clear, tranquil"],["salila","water"]]],["kāraṇḍavavikīrṇāni","strewn with kāraṇḍava ducks","",[["kāraṇḍava","a kind of duck"],["vikīrṇa","strewn, scattered"]]],["taṭākāni","ponds"],["sarāṃsi ca","and lakes"]]},{"v":15,"ref":"3.007.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"drakṣyase dṛṣṭiramyāṇi giriprasravaṇāni ca","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ramaṇīyāny araṇyāni mayūrābhirutāni ca","q":null}],"tr":"mountain cascades pleasing to the eye, and delightful forests resounding with peacocks.","w":[["drakṣyase","you will see"],["dṛṣṭiramyāṇi","pleasing to the eye","",[["dṛṣṭi","sight, eye"],["ramya","pleasing, delightful"]]],["giriprasravaṇāni ca","and mountain cascades","",[["giri","mountain"],["prasravaṇa","cascade, waterfall"]]],["ramaṇīyāny","delightful","ramaṇīyāni"],["araṇyāni","forests"],["mayūrābhirutāni ca","and resounding with peacocks","",[["mayūra","peacock"],["abhiruta","resonant with cries"]]]]},{"v":16,"ref":"3.007.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gamyatāṃ vatsa saumitre bhavān api ca gacchatu","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āgantavyaṃ ca te dṛṣṭvā punar evāśramaṃ mama","q":null}],"tr":"Let us go, dear Saumitri; and let your honour go too. Having seen it, you must return again to this hermitage of mine.”","w":[["gamyatāṃ","let (the way) be taken, go"],["vatsa","dear child"],["saumitre","O Saumitri"],["bhavān","your honour"],["api ca","and also"],["gacchatu","let (him) go"],["āgantavyaṃ ca","and (you) must return"],["te","by you"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["punar evāśramaṃ","again to the hermitage","punar eva āśramaṃ"],["mama","my"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"3.007.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"evam uktas tathety uktvā kākutsthaḥ sahalakṣmaṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pradakṣiṇaṃ muniṃ kṛtā prasthātum upacakrame","q":null}],"tr":"Addressed thus, Kākutstha with Lakṣmaṇa said “So be it,” and having circumambulated the sage, set about departing.","w":[["evam uktas","thus addressed","evam uktaḥ"],["tathety uktvā","having said 'so be it'","tathā iti uktvā"],["kākutsthaḥ","Kākutstha (Rāma)"],["sahalakṣmaṇaḥ","with Lakṣmaṇa","",[["saha","with"],["lakṣmaṇa","Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["pradakṣiṇaṃ","circumambulation (keeping to the right)"],["muniṃ","the sage"],["kṛtā","having made","kṛtvā"],["prasthātum","to set out"],["upacakrame","began, set about"]]},{"v":18,"ref":"3.007.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tataḥ śubhatare tūṇī dhanuṣī cāyatekṣaṇā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadau sītā tayor bhrātroḥ khaḍgau ca vimalau tataḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Then the long-eyed Sītā gave to the two brothers the two fine quivers and the two bows, and then the two spotless swords.","w":[["tataḥ","then"],["śubhatare","the two very fine"],["tūṇī","the two quivers"],["dhanuṣī","the two bows"],["cāyatekṣaṇā","and the long-eyed one (Sītā)","ca āyatekṣaṇā",[["āyata","long, extended"],["īkṣaṇā","eyed"]]],["dadau","gave"],["sītā","Sītā"],["tayor bhrātroḥ","to those two brothers","tayoḥ bhrātroḥ"],["khaḍgau ca","and the two swords"],["vimalau","spotless"],["tataḥ","then"]]},{"v":19,"ref":"3.007.019","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"ābadhya ca śubhe tūṇī cāpe cādāya sasvane","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"niṣkrāntāv āśramād gantum ubhau tau rāmalakṣmaṇau","q":null}],"tr":"Having fastened on the two fine quivers and taken up the twanging bows, both Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa set out from the hermitage to travel.","w":[["ābadhya ca","and having fastened on"],["śubhe","the two fine"],["tūṇī","quivers"],["cāpe","the two bows"],["cādāya","and having taken up","ca ādāya"],["sasvane","twanging, resonant","",[["sa","with"],["svana","sound, twang"]]],["niṣkrāntāv","the two went out","niṣkrāntau"],["āśramād","from the hermitage","āśramāt"],["gantum","to go, travel"],["ubhau tau","both those"],["rāmalakṣmaṇau","Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa","",[["rāma","Rāma"],["lakṣmaṇa","Lakṣmaṇa"]]]]}]}