{"kanda":3,"kandaName":"Araṇya Kāṇḍa","sarga":69,"title":"Kabandha’s directions to Pampā","sentence":"He describes food and cool water, Śabarī’s hermitage and unfading flowers, then Sugrīva’s refuge on Ṛṣyamūka","portion":"Kabandha and the proposed alliance","sequence":[[{"steps":["Kabandha points out a westward route through flowering, fruit-bearing forests and over mountains toward Pampā (69.1–5)"],"from":1,"to":5,"sarga":69},{"steps":["he describes its smooth banks, clear water, lotuses, and fearless waterbirds (69.6–7)"],"from":6,"to":7,"sarga":69},{"steps":["he tells the brothers that birds and fish will supply food, and describes Lakṣmaṇa preparing fish and bringing lotus-scented water for Rāma","the lakeside's animals, trees, and cool water will give relief from grief (69.8–14)"],"from":8,"to":14,"sarga":69},{"steps":["he explains that the unfading flowers there sprang from the sweat of Mataṅga's disciples as they carried forest produce for their teacher (69.15–18)"],"from":15,"to":18,"sarga":69},{"steps":["their aged attendant Śabarī still lives there and will attain heaven after receiving Rāma (69.19–20)"],"from":19,"to":20,"sarga":69},{"steps":["he directs them to the protected hermitage and grove on Pampā's western shore (69.21–23)."],"from":21,"to":23,"sarga":69}],[{"steps":["Kabandha identifies Ṛṣyamūka to the east of Pampā, a steep mountain associated with Brahmā (69.24)"],"from":24,"to":24,"sarga":69},{"steps":["he describes its protective marvels, the fulfillment of auspicious dreams there, and danger to wicked visitors (69.25–26)"],"from":25,"to":26,"sarga":69},{"steps":["elephants frequent the lake and surrounding woods (69.27–29)"],"from":27,"to":29,"sarga":69},{"steps":["Sugrīva and his four companions live in a difficult-to-enter cave closed by a stone slab, with a pool near its eastern entrance; sometimes they stay on the summit (69.30–32)"],"from":30,"to":32,"sarga":69},{"steps":["the brothers take leave of the radiant Kabandha","as he departs through the sky, he gives them one final reminder to make the alliance (69.33–36)."],"from":33,"to":36,"sarga":69}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"3.069.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nidarśayitvā rāmāya sītāyāḥ pratipādane","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vākyam anvartham arthajñaḥ kabandhaḥ punar abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Having pointed out to Rāma the means for recovering Sītā, Kabandha, knower of what things mean, again spoke apt words.","w":[["nidarśayitvā","having pointed out, shown"],["rāmāya","to Rāma"],["sītāyāḥ","of Sītā"],["pratipādane","for the recovery, restoration"],["vākyam","words, speech"],["anvartham","apt, full of meaning","anu-artham",[["anu","in accordance with"],["artha","meaning, sense"]]],["arthajñaḥ","knower of meanings","",[["artha","meaning"],["jña","knower"]]],["kabandhaḥ","Kabandha"],["punar","again"],["abravīt","spoke"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"3.069.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"eṣa rāma śivaḥ panthā yatraite puṣpitā drumāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pratīcīṃ diśam āśritya prakāśante manoramāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"This, Rāma, is the auspicious path where these flowering trees, delightful, shine, keeping to the western quarter.","w":[["eṣa","this"],["rāma","Rāma"],["śivaḥ","auspicious"],["panthā","path, road"],["yatraite","where these","yatra ete"],["puṣpitā","flowering","puṣpitāḥ"],["drumāḥ","trees"],["pratīcīṃ","western"],["diśam","quarter, direction"],["āśritya","keeping to, resorting to"],["prakāśante","shine, appear bright"],["manoramāḥ","delightful, charming","",[["manas","mind"],["rama","delighting"]]]]},{"v":3,"ref":"3.069.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"jambūpriyālapanasāḥ plakṣanyagrodhatindukāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"aśvatthāḥ karṇikārāś ca cūtāś cānye ca pādapāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Rose-apple, priyāla and jackfruit trees, plakṣa, banyan and tinduka trees, aśvatthas and karṇikāras, mangoes and yet other trees —","w":[["jambūpriyālapanasāḥ","rose-apple, priyāla and jackfruit trees","",[["jambū","rose-apple tree"],["priyāla","priyāla 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nectar","",[["amṛta","nectar, ambrosia"],["kalpa","resembling, like"]]],["bhakṣayantau","eating (both)"],["gamiṣyathaḥ","you two will go"]]},{"v":5,"ref":"3.069.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"caṅkramantau varān deśāñ śailāc chailaṃ vanād vanam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tataḥ puṣkariṇīṃ vīrau pampāṃ nāma gamiṣyathaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Roaming through fine regions, from mountain to mountain, from forest to forest, you two heroes will then come to a lotus-pond named Pampā.","w":[["caṅkramantau","roaming, wandering (both)"],["varān","excellent, fine"],["deśāñ","regions","deśān"],["śailāc","from mountain","śailāt"],["chailaṃ","to mountain","śailaṃ"],["vanād","from forest","vanāt"],["vanam","to forest"],["tataḥ","then"],["puṣkariṇīṃ","a lotus-pond"],["vīrau","you two heroes"],["pampāṃ","Pampā"],["nāma","by name"],["gamiṣyathaḥ","you two will go"]]},{"v":6,"ref":"3.069.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"aśarkarām avibhraṃśāṃ samatīrtham aśaivalām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rāma saṃjātavālūkāṃ kamalotpalaśobhitām","q":null}],"tr":"Free of gravel, without crumbling banks, with even fords, free of moss, O Rāma, with fine sand formed, adorned with lotuses and lilies —","w":[["aśarkarām","free of gravel","",[["a","without"],["śarkarā","gravel, grit"]]],["avibhraṃśāṃ","without crumbling banks","",[["a","without"],["vibhraṃśa","falling away, collapse"]]],["samatīrtham","with even fords","",[["sama","even, level"],["tīrtha","ford, bathing-place"]]],["aśaivalām","free of moss","",[["a","without"],["śaivala","water-moss"]]],["rāma","Rāma"],["saṃjātavālūkāṃ","with fine sand well-formed","",[["saṃjāta","fully formed, grown"],["vālūkā","sand"]]],["kamalotpalaśobhitām","adorned with lotuses and blue lilies","kamala-utpala-śobhitām",[["kamala","lotus"],["utpala","blue water-lily"],["śobhita","adorned, beautified"]]]]},{"v":7,"ref":"3.069.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tatra haṃsāḥ plavāḥ krauñcāḥ kurarāś caiva rāghava","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"valgusvarā nikūjanti pampāsalilagocarāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"There, O Rāghava, swans, waterfowl, krauñcas and ospreys, sweet-voiced, call out, dwelling in the waters of Pampā.","w":[["tatra","there"],["haṃsāḥ","swans, geese"],["plavāḥ","waterfowl"],["krauñcāḥ","krauñca birds"],["kurarāś","ospreys","kurarāḥ"],["caiva","and","ca eva"],["rāghava","Rāghava"],["valgusvarā","sweet-voiced","valgusvarāḥ",[["valgu","lovely, sweet"],["svara","voice, sound"]]],["nikūjanti","warble, cry out"],["pampāsalilagocarāḥ","dwelling in the waters of Pampā","",[["pampā","the Pampā"],["salila","water"],["gocara","haunt, range"]]]]},{"v":8,"ref":"3.069.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nodvijante narān dṛṣṭvā vadhasyākovidāḥ śubhāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ghṛtapiṇḍopamān sthūlāṃs tān dvijān bhakṣayiṣyathaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"They take no fright on seeing men, unacquainted with slaughter, those lovely birds; those plump birds, like lumps of ghee, you two will eat.","w":[["nodvijante","do not take fright","na udvijante"],["narān","men"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["vadhasyākovidāḥ","unacquainted with killing","vadhasya akovidāḥ",[["vadha","slaying, killing"],["akovida","unskilled, unaware"]]],["śubhāḥ","lovely, auspicious ones"],["ghṛtapiṇḍopamān","resembling lumps of ghee","ghṛtapiṇḍa-upamān",[["ghṛta","ghee, clarified butter"],["piṇḍa","lump, ball"],["upama","resembling, like"]]],["sthūlāṃs","plump, fat","sthūlān"],["tān","those"],["dvijān","birds (twice-born)","",[["dvi","twice"],["ja","born"]]],["bhakṣayiṣyathaḥ","you two will eat"]]},{"v":9,"ref":"3.069.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"rohitān vakratuṇḍāṃś ca nalamīnāṃś ca rāghava","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pampāyām iṣubhir matsyāṃs tatra rāma varān hatān","q":null}],"tr":"Rohita fish and crook-mouthed fish and nala-fish, O Rāghava — the fine fish there in Pampā struck down with arrows, O Rāma —","w":[["rohitān","rohita fish"],["vakratuṇḍāṃś","crook-mouthed fish","vakratuṇḍān",[["vakra","crooked, curved"],["tuṇḍa","mouth, beak"]]],["ca","and"],["nalamīnāṃś","nala-fish","nalamīnān",[["nala","reed"],["mīna","fish"]]],["ca","and"],["rāghava","Rāghava"],["pampāyām","in Pampā"],["iṣubhir","with arrows","iṣubhiḥ"],["matsyāṃs","fish","matsyān"],["tatra","there"],["rāma","Rāma"],["varān","fine, excellent"],["hatān","struck down, killed"]]},{"v":10,"ref":"3.069.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nistvakpakṣān ayastaptān akṛśān ekakaṇṭakān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tava bhaktyā samāyukto lakṣmaṇaḥ saṃpradāsyati","q":null}],"tr":"Skinned and finless, roasted on iron, not lean, single-boned — Lakṣmaṇa, devoted to you, will serve them up.","w":[["nistvakpakṣān","with skin and fins removed","",[["nis","away, without"],["tvac","skin"],["pakṣa","fin, wing"]]],["ayastaptān","roasted on iron","",[["ayas","iron"],["tapta","heated"]]],["akṛśān","not lean, plump","",[["a","not"],["kṛśa","lean, thin"]]],["ekakaṇṭakān","single-boned","",[["eka","single, one"],["kaṇṭaka","bone, spine"]]],["tava","to you"],["bhaktyā","with 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boars, bedding in mountain-caves, roaming the forest, come out from craving for water, bellowing like bulls, and full of beauty — these you will see at Pampā, O best of men.","w":[["sthūlān","fat"],["giriguhāśayyān","bedding in mountain-caves","",[["giri","mountain"],["guhā","cave"],["śayya","couch, lying-place"]]],["varāhān","boars"],["vanacāriṇaḥ","forest-roaming","",[["vana","forest"],["cārin","roaming, ranging"]]],["apāṃ","of the waters"],["lobhād","out of craving","lobhāt"],["upāvṛttān","come out, drawn near"],["vṛṣabhān","bulls"],["iva","like"],["nardataḥ","bellowing"],["rūpānvitāṃś","endowed with beauty","rūpānvitān",[["rūpa","form, beauty"],["anvita","endowed with"]]],["ca","and"],["pampāyāṃ","at Pampā"],["drakṣyasi","you will see"],["tvaṃ","you"],["narottama","O best of men","",[["nara","man"],["uttama","highest, best"]]]]},{"v":14,"ref":"3.069.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sāyāhne vicaran rāma viṭapī mālyadhāriṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śītodakaṃ ca pampāyāṃ dṛṣṭvā śokaṃ vihāsyasi","q":null}],"tr":"Wandering at evening, O Rāma, and seeing the garland-bearing trees and the cool water at Pampā, you will cast off your grief.","w":[["sāyāhne","in the evening","",[["sāya","evening"],["ahna","day"]]],["vicaran","wandering"],["rāma","Rāma"],["viṭapī","trees (bearing branches)"],["mālyadhāriṇaḥ","garland-bearing","",[["mālya","garland, blossom"],["dhārin","bearing, wearing"]]],["śītodakaṃ","cool water","śīta-udakaṃ",[["śīta","cool"],["udaka","water"]]],["ca","and"],["pampāyāṃ","at Pampā"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["śokaṃ","grief"],["vihāsyasi","you will cast off, abandon"]]},{"v":15,"ref":"3.069.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sumanobhiś citāṃs tatra tilakān naktamālakān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"utpalāni ca phullāni paṅkajāni ca rāghava","q":null}],"tr":"There tilaka and naktamāla trees heaped with blossoms, and blooming water-lilies and lotuses, O Rāghava —","w":[["sumanobhiś","with flowers","sumanobhiḥ",[["su","good, fair"],["manas","flower 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āsan"],["ṛṣayaḥ","sages, seers"],["susamāhitaḥ","well-composed, concentrated","",[["su","well"],["samāhita","collected, composed"]]]]},{"v":17,"ref":"3.069.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"teṣāṃ bhārābhitaptānāṃ vanyam āharatāṃ guroḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ye prapetur mahīṃ tūrṇaṃ śarīrāt svedabindavaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Of those disciples, worn by their burden as they fetched forest-produce for their teacher, the drops of sweat that fell swiftly to the earth from their bodies —","w":[["teṣāṃ","of them"],["bhārābhitaptānāṃ","worn by the burden","bhāra-abhitaptānāṃ",[["bhāra","burden, load"],["abhitapta","tormented, worn"]]],["vanyam","forest-produce"],["āharatāṃ","fetching, bringing"],["guroḥ","for the teacher"],["ye","which"],["prapetur","fell down","prapetuḥ"],["mahīṃ","to the earth"],["tūrṇaṃ","swiftly"],["śarīrāt","from the body"],["svedabindavaḥ","drops of sweat","",[["sveda","sweat"],["bindu","drop"]]]]},{"v":18,"ref":"3.069.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tāni mālyāni jātāni munīnāṃ 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female ascetic"],["śabarī","Śabarī"],["nāma","by name"],["kākutstha","Kākutstha"],["cirajīvinī","long-lived (f.)","",[["cira","long (time)"],["jīvin","living"]]]]},{"v":20,"ref":"3.069.020","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tvāṃ tu dharme sthitā nityaṃ sarvabhūtanamaskṛtam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dṛṣṭvā devopamaṃ rāma svargalokaṃ gamiṣyati","q":null}],"tr":"She, ever established in dharma, on beholding you — honored by all beings and godlike, O Rāma — will go to the world of heaven.","w":[["tvāṃ","you"],["tu","but, and"],["dharme","in dharma"],["sthitā","established (f.)"],["nityaṃ","ever, always"],["sarvabhūtanamaskṛtam","honored by all beings","",[["sarva","all"],["bhūta","being, creature"],["namaskṛta","saluted, honored"]]],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["devopamaṃ","godlike","deva-upamaṃ",[["deva","god"],["upama","resembling, like"]]],["rāma","Rāma"],["svargalokaṃ","to the world of heaven","",[["svarga","heaven"],["loka","world"]]],["gamiṣyati","will go"]]},{"v":21,"ref":"3.069.021","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tatas tad rāma pampāyās tīram āśritya paścimam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āśramasthānam atulaṃ guhyaṃ kākutstha paśyasi","q":null}],"tr":"Then, O Rāma, resorting to that western shore of Pampā, you will behold the incomparable, secret hermitage-site, O Kākutstha.","w":[["tatas","then","tataḥ"],["tad","that","tat"],["rāma","Rāma"],["pampāyās","of Pampā","pampāyāḥ"],["tīram","shore, bank"],["āśritya","resorting to"],["paścimam","western"],["āśramasthānam","hermitage-site","",[["āśrama","hermitage"],["sthāna","place, site"]]],["atulaṃ","incomparable","",[["a","without"],["tula","equal, match"]]],["guhyaṃ","secret, hidden"],["kākutstha","Kākutstha"],["paśyasi","you will see"]]},{"v":22,"ref":"3.069.022","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"na tatrākramituṃ nāgāḥ śaknuvanti tam āśramam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ṛṣes tasya mataṅgasya vidhānāt tac ca kānanam","q":null}],"tr":"There the elephants cannot trample that hermitage, nor that grove, by the ordinance of the sage Mataṅga.","w":[["na","not"],["tatrākramituṃ","to trample there","tatra ākramituṃ"],["nāgāḥ","elephants"],["śaknuvanti","are able"],["tam","that"],["āśramam","hermitage"],["ṛṣes","of the sage","ṛṣeḥ"],["tasya","that"],["mataṅgasya","of Mataṅga"],["vidhānāt","by the ordinance, decree"],["tac","and that","tat"],["ca","and"],["kānanam","grove, wood"]]},{"v":23,"ref":"3.069.023","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasmin nandanasaṃkāśe devāraṇyopame vane","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"nānāvihagasaṃkīrṇe raṃsyase rāma nirvṛtaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"In that forest, like the Nandana garden, resembling the woods of the gods, thronged with birds of many kinds, you will take your delight, O Rāma, at peace.","w":[["tasmin","in that"],["nandanasaṃkāśe","resembling Nandana","",[["nandana","Nandana (Indra's garden)"],["saṃkāśa","resembling, like"]]],["devāraṇyopame","like the forest of the gods","deva-araṇya-upame",[["deva","god"],["araṇya","forest"],["upama","resembling"]]],["vane","in the forest"],["nānāvihagasaṃkīrṇe","thronged with various birds","",[["nānā","various"],["vihaga","bird"],["saṃkīrṇa","crowded, filled"]]],["raṃsyase","you will delight"],["rāma","Rāma"],["nirvṛtaḥ","content, at ease"]]},{"v":24,"ref":"3.069.024","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"ṛṣyamūkas tu pampāyāḥ purastāt puṣpitadrumaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"suduḥkhārohaṇo nāma śiśunāgābhirakṣitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"e","t":"udāro brahmaṇā caiva pūrvakāle vinirmitaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"And Ṛṣyamūka, east of Pampā, with flowering trees, called 'hard to climb,' guarded by young elephants, lofty, was fashioned by Brahmā in ancient times.","w":[["ṛṣyamūkas","Ṛṣyamūka (mountain)","ṛṣyamūkaḥ"],["tu","and"],["pampāyāḥ","of Pampā"],["purastāt","in front of, to the east of"],["puṣpitadrumaḥ","with flowering trees","",[["puṣpita","flowering"],["druma","tree"]]],["suduḥkhārohaṇo","hard to climb","suduḥkhārohaṇaḥ",[["su","very"],["duḥkha","difficult, painful"],["ārohaṇa","ascent, climbing"]]],["nāma","by name"],["śiśunāgābhirakṣitaḥ","guarded by young elephants","",[["śiśu","young one"],["nāga","elephant"],["abhirakṣita","guarded, protected"]]],["udāro","lofty, noble","udāraḥ"],["brahmaṇā","by Brahmā"],["caiva","and","ca eva"],["pūrvakāle","in ancient time","",[["pūrva","former, ancient"],["kāla","time"]]],["vinirmitaḥ","fashioned, created"]]},{"v":25,"ref":"3.069.025","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"śayānaḥ puruṣo rāma tasya śailasya mūrdhani","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"yat svapne labhate vittaṃ tat prabuddho 'dhigacchati","q":null}],"tr":"A man sleeping on the summit of that mountain, O Rāma — whatever wealth he obtains in a dream, that he finds when he awakes.","w":[["śayānaḥ","sleeping, lying down"],["puruṣo","a man","puruṣaḥ"],["rāma","Rāma"],["tasya","of that"],["śailasya","of the mountain"],["mūrdhani","on the summit, top"],["yat","whatever"],["svapne","in a dream"],["labhate","obtains"],["vittaṃ","wealth"],["tat","that"],["prabuddho","awakened","prabuddhaḥ"],["'dhigacchati","finds, attains","adhigacchati"]]},{"v":26,"ref":"3.069.026","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"na tv enaṃ viṣamācāraḥ pāpakarmādhirohati","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tatraiva praharanty enaṃ suptam ādāya rākṣasāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"But no man of crooked conduct and evil deeds climbs it; the rākṣasas, seizing him as he sleeps, strike him down right there.","w":[["na","not"],["tv","but","tu"],["enaṃ","it"],["viṣamācāraḥ","of crooked conduct","viṣama-ācāraḥ",[["viṣama","crooked, uneven"],["ācāra","conduct, behavior"]]],["pāpakarmādhirohati","the evil-doer climbs","pāpakarmā adhirohati",[["pāpa","evil, sin"],["karman","deed, act"]]],["tatraiva","right there","tatra eva"],["praharanty","strike, smite","praharanti"],["enaṃ","him"],["suptam","asleep"],["ādāya","having seized"],["rākṣasāḥ","rākṣasas"]]},{"v":27,"ref":"3.069.027","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tato 'pi śiśunāgānām ākrandaḥ śrūyate mahān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"krīḍatāṃ rāma pampāyāṃ mataṅgāraṇyavāsinām","q":null}],"tr":"From there too is heard the great trumpeting of the young elephants sporting at Pampā, dwellers in Mataṅga's forest, O Rāma.","w":[["tato","from there","tataḥ"],["'pi","even, too","api"],["śiśunāgānām","of the young elephants","",[["śiśu","young one"],["nāga","elephant"]]],["ākrandaḥ","crying, trumpeting"],["śrūyate","is heard"],["mahān","great"],["krīḍatāṃ","sporting, at play"],["rāma","Rāma"],["pampāyāṃ","at Pampā"],["mataṅgāraṇyavāsinām","dwellers in Mataṅga's forest","mataṅga-araṇya-vāsinām",[["mataṅga","Mataṅga"],["araṇya","forest"],["vāsin","dwelling, inhabiting"]]]]},{"v":28,"ref":"3.069.028","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"siktā rudhiradhārābhiḥ saṃhatya paramadvipāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pracaranti pṛthak kīrṇā meghavarṇās tarasvinaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Sprinkled with streams of blood, the mighty elephants, having clashed together, roam apart, scattered, cloud-colored and swift.","w":[["siktā","sprinkled","siktāḥ"],["rudhiradhārābhiḥ","with streams of blood","",[["rudhira","blood"],["dhārā","stream, flow"]]],["saṃhatya","having clashed together"],["paramadvipāḥ","the mighty elephants","",[["parama","supreme, great"],["dvipa","elephant"]]],["pracaranti","roam, move about"],["pṛthak","apart, separately"],["kīrṇā","scattered","kīrṇāḥ"],["meghavarṇās","cloud-colored","meghavarṇāḥ",[["megha","cloud"],["varṇa","color"]]],["tarasvinaḥ","swift, vigorous"]]},{"v":29,"ref":"3.069.029","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"te tatra pītvā pānīyaṃ vimalaṃ śītam avyayam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"nivṛttāḥ saṃvigāhante vanāni vanagocarāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"They, having drunk there the pure, cool, unfailing water, turn back and plunge into the woods, those forest-dwellers.","w":[["te","they"],["tatra","there"],["pītvā","having drunk"],["pānīyaṃ","water, drink"],["vimalaṃ","pure, spotless","",[["vi","free from"],["mala","stain, impurity"]]],["śītam","cool"],["avyayam","unfailing, imperishable","",[["a","not"],["vyaya","decay, loss"]]],["nivṛttāḥ","turned back, returned"],["saṃvigāhante","plunge into, enter"],["vanāni","woods, forests"],["vanagocarāḥ","forest-dwellers","",[["vana","forest"],["gocara","haunt, ranging"]]]]},{"v":30,"ref":"3.069.030","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"rāma tasya tu śailasya mahatī śobhate guhā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śilāpidhānā kākutstha duḥkhaṃ cāsyāḥ praveśanam","q":null}],"tr":"O Rāma, a great cave shines on that mountain, closed by a stone slab, O Kākutstha, and entrance into it is hard.","w":[["rāma","Rāma"],["tasya","of that"],["tu","and, but"],["śailasya","of the mountain"],["mahatī","great (f.)"],["śobhate","shines, is resplendent"],["guhā","cave"],["śilāpidhānā","closed by a stone slab","",[["śilā","stone, slab"],["pidhāna","cover, lid"]]],["kākutstha","Kākutstha"],["duḥkhaṃ","hard, difficult"],["cāsyāḥ","and to it","ca asyāḥ"],["praveśanam","entrance"]]},{"v":31,"ref":"3.069.031","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasyā guhāyāḥ prāgdvāre mahāñ śītodako hradaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"bahumūlaphalo ramyo nānānagasamāvṛtaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"At the eastern door of that cave is a great pool of cool water, rich in roots and fruits, delightful, encircled by trees of many kinds.","w":[["tasyā","of that","tasyāḥ"],["guhāyāḥ","of the cave"],["prāgdvāre","at the eastern door","",[["prāk","east, in front"],["dvāra","door, gate"]]],["mahāñ","great","mahān"],["śītodako","cool-watered","śītodakaḥ",[["śīta","cool"],["udaka","water"]]],["hradaḥ","pool, lake"],["bahumūlaphalo","rich in roots and fruits","bahumūlaphalaḥ",[["bahu","much, many"],["mūla","root"],["phala","fruit"]]],["ramyo","delightful","ramyaḥ"],["nānānagasamāvṛtaḥ","encircled by various trees","",[["nānā","various"],["naga","tree, mountain"],["samāvṛta","surrounded, encircled"]]]]},{"v":32,"ref":"3.069.032","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasyāṃ vasati sugrīvaś caturbhiḥ saha vānaraiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kadā cic chikhare tasya parvatasyāvatiṣṭhate","q":null}],"tr":"In it dwells Sugrīva with four monkeys; sometimes he takes his stand upon the peak of that mountain.","w":[["tasyāṃ","in it"],["vasati","dwells"],["sugrīvaś","Sugrīva","sugrīvaḥ"],["caturbhiḥ","with four"],["saha","together with"],["vānaraiḥ","monkeys"],["kadā","at some time","kadā (cit)"],["cic","-ever","cit"],["chikhare","on the peak","śikhare"],["tasya","of that"],["parvatasyāvatiṣṭhate","stands upon the mountain","parvatasya avatiṣṭhate"]]},{"v":33,"ref":"3.069.033","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"kabandhas tv anuśāsyaivaṃ tāv ubhau rāmalakṣmaṇau","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"sragvī bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ khe vyarocata vīryavān","q":null}],"tr":"Kabandha, having thus counseled both Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, garlanded, radiant with the color of the sun, shone in the sky, mighty.","w":[["kabandhas","Kabandha","kabandhaḥ"],["tv","and","tu"],["anuśāsyaivaṃ","having thus counseled","anuśāsya evaṃ"],["tāv","both","tau"],["ubhau","the two"],["rāmalakṣmaṇau","Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa","",[["rāma","Rāma"],["lakṣmaṇa","Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["sragvī","garlanded"],["bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ","radiant with the sun's color","bhāskaravarṇa-ābhaḥ",[["bhāskara","sun"],["varṇa","color"],["ābha","luster, radiance"]]],["khe","in the sky"],["vyarocata","shone forth"],["vīryavān","mighty, valorous"]]},{"v":34,"ref":"3.069.034","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"taṃ tu khasthaṃ mahābhāgaṃ kabandhaṃ rāmalakṣmaṇau","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"prasthitau tvaṃ vrajasveti vākyam ūcatur antikāt","q":null}],"tr":"To that illustrious Kabandha standing in the sky, Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, as they set out, spoke from close by the words, 'Now go your way.'","w":[["taṃ","to him"],["tu","and"],["khasthaṃ","standing in the sky","",[["kha","sky, space"],["stha","standing, abiding"]]],["mahābhāgaṃ","illustrious, greatly blessed","",[["mahā","great"],["bhāga","fortune, share"]]],["kabandhaṃ","Kabandha"],["rāmalakṣmaṇau","Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa","",[["rāma","Rāma"],["lakṣmaṇa","Lakṣmaṇa"]]],["prasthitau","setting out (both)"],["tvaṃ","you"],["vrajasveti","'go!' thus","vrajasva iti"],["vākyam","the words"],["ūcatur","the two said","ūcatuḥ"],["antikāt","from close by"]]},{"v":35,"ref":"3.069.035","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gamyatāṃ kāryasiddhyartham iti tāv abravīc ca saḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"suprītau tāv anujñāpya kabandhaḥ prasthitas tadā","q":null}],"tr":"'Go, for the accomplishment of your task,' he said to the two; and taking leave of the two well-pleased ones, Kabandha then set out.","w":[["gamyatāṃ","let it be gone, go"],["kāryasiddhyartham","for the accomplishment of the task","",[["kārya","task, business"],["siddhi","accomplishment, success"],["artha","purpose, sake"]]],["iti","thus"],["tāv","to the two","tau"],["abravīc","said","abravīt"],["ca","and"],["saḥ","he"],["suprītau","the two well-pleased","",[["su","well, very"],["prīta","pleased, delighted"]]],["tāv","the two","tau"],["anujñāpya","having taken leave of, dismissed"],["kabandhaḥ","Kabandha"],["prasthitas","set out","prasthitaḥ"],["tadā","then"]]},{"v":36,"ref":"3.069.036","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sa tat kabandhaḥ pratipadya rūpaṃ vṛtaḥ śriyā bhāskaratulyadehaḥ","q":["sa tat kabandhaḥ pratipadya rūpaṃ","vṛtaḥ śriyā bhāskaratulyadehaḥ"]},{"p":"c","t":"nidarśayan rāmam avekṣya khasthaḥ sakhyaṃ kuruṣveti tadābhyuvāca","q":["nidarśayan rāmam avekṣya khasthaḥ","sakhyaṃ kuruṣveti tadābhyuvāca"]}],"tr":"That Kabandha, having regained his form, invested with splendor, his body like the sun, pointing the way and looking upon Rāma from the sky, then said, 'Make a friendship.'","w":[["sa","he","saḥ"],["tat","that"],["kabandhaḥ","Kabandha"],["pratipadya","having regained, resumed"],["rūpaṃ","form, shape"],["vṛtaḥ","invested, encompassed"],["śriyā","with splendor, majesty"],["bhāskaratulyadehaḥ","with a body like the sun","",[["bhāskara","sun"],["tulya","equal, like"],["deha","body"]]],["nidarśayan","pointing out, showing"],["rāmam","Rāma"],["avekṣya","having looked upon"],["khasthaḥ","standing in the sky","",[["kha","sky"],["stha","standing"]]],["sakhyaṃ","friendship"],["kuruṣveti","'make!' thus","kuruṣva iti"],["tadābhyuvāca","then he said","tadā abhyuvāca"]]}]}