{"kanda":3,"kandaName":"Araṇya Kāṇḍa","sarga":23,"title":"Rāma prepares to fight alone","sentence":"He reads the omens as signs of victory, sends Sītā & Lakṣmaṇa into a mountain cave and faces the fourteen thousand","portion":"Khara’s march and the battle at Janasthāna","sequence":[[{"steps":["Rāma sees the portents too and interprets them as foretelling the rākṣasas' destruction (23.1–4)"],"from":1,"to":4,"sarga":23},{"steps":["his weapons seem eager for battle, birds signal danger, and his throbbing arm foretells combat","Lakṣmaṇa's bright, composed face gives him confidence in victory (23.5–9)"],"from":5,"to":9,"sarga":23},{"steps":["he nevertheless insists on taking precautions and orders Lakṣmaṇa to escort Sītā, armed, into a secluded mountain cave","he forbids any argument or delay (23.10–12)"],"from":10,"to":12,"sarga":23},{"steps":["Lakṣmaṇa obeys and enters the cave with Sītā (23.13)"],"from":13,"to":13,"sarga":23},{"steps":["Rāma puts on his armor, takes his bow and arrows, and sounds the bowstring (23.14–16)"],"from":14,"to":16,"sarga":23},{"steps":["the Devas, gandharvas, siddhas, cāraṇas and guhyakas wonder how one man can face fourteen thousand enemies (23.17–18)"],"from":17,"to":18,"sarga":23},{"steps":["the rākṣasa army arrives with shouting, drums, and twanging bows, driving the animals away (23.19–23)"],"from":19,"to":23,"sarga":23},{"steps":["Rāma surveys the formation and prepares to fight alone (23.24–27)."],"from":24,"to":27,"sarga":23}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"3.023.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"āśramaṃ prati yāte tu khare kharaparākrame","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tān evautpātikān rāmaḥ saha bhrātrā dadarśa ha","q":null}],"tr":"As Khara, of harsh valour, was marching toward the hermitage, Rāma, together with his brother, beheld those very portents.","w":[["āśramaṃ prati","toward the hermitage"],["yāte","as (he) was going","yāte (loc. abs.)"],["tu","and"],["khare","Khara"],["kharaparākrame","of harsh valour","khara-parākrame",[["khara","harsh"],["parākrama","valour"]]],["tān","those"],["evautpātikān","those very portents, portentous signs","eva autpātikān",[["autpātika","portentous"]]],["rāmaḥ","Rāma"],["saha bhrātrā","with (his) brother"],["dadarśa","beheld, saw"],["ha","indeed"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"3.023.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tān utpātān mahāghorān utthitān romaharṣaṇān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"prajānām ahitān dṛṣṭvā vākyaṃ lakṣmaṇam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Seeing those most dreadful, hair-raising portents that had arisen, boding ill to creatures, he spoke these words to Lakṣmaṇa:","w":[["tān","those"],["utpātān","portents"],["mahāghorān","most dreadful","mahā-ghorān",[["mahā","great"],["ghora","dreadful"]]],["utthitān","arisen"],["romaharṣaṇān","hair-raising","roma-harṣaṇān",[["roman","hair"],["harṣaṇa","bristling"]]],["prajānām","to creatures, beings"],["ahitān","boding ill, harmful"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["vākyaṃ","words"],["lakṣmaṇam","to Lakṣmaṇa"],["abravīt","spoke"]]},{"v":3,"ref":"3.023.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"imān paśya mahābāho sarvabhūtāpahāriṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"samutthitān mahotpātān saṃhartuṃ sarvarākṣasān","q":null}],"tr":"“Behold, mighty-armed one, these great portents that have arisen, carrying off all beings — (arisen) to destroy all the rākṣasas.","w":[["imān","these"],["paśya","behold"],["mahābāho","O mighty-armed one","mahā-bāho",[["mahā","great"],["bāhu","arm"]]],["sarvabhūtāpahāriṇaḥ","carrying off all beings","sarva-bhūta-apahāriṇaḥ",[["sarva","all"],["bhūta","being"],["apahārin","carrying off"]]],["samutthitān","arisen"],["mahotpātān","great portents","mahā-utpātān",[["mahā","great"],["utpāta","portent"]]],["saṃhartuṃ","to destroy"],["sarvarākṣasān","all the rākṣasas","sarva-rākṣasān",[["sarva","all"],["rākṣasa","demon"]]]]},{"v":4,"ref":"3.023.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"amī rudhiradhārās tu visṛjantaḥ kharasvanān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vyomni meghā vivartante paruṣā gardabhāruṇāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Yonder harsh, donkey-grey clouds roll about in the sky, pouring down streams of blood with harsh cries.","w":[["amī","yonder, those"],["rudhiradhārās","streams of blood","rudhiradhārāḥ",[["rudhira","blood"],["dhārā","stream"]]],["tu","indeed"],["visṛjantaḥ","pouring down, releasing"],["kharasvanān","harsh cries","khara-svanān",[["khara","harsh"],["svana","sound"]]],["vyomni","in the sky"],["meghā","clouds","meghāḥ"],["vivartante","roll about, move to and fro"],["paruṣā","harsh, rough","paruṣāḥ"],["gardabhāruṇāḥ","donkey-grey","gardabha-aruṇāḥ",[["gardabha","donkey"],["aruṇa","grey-red"]]]]},{"v":5,"ref":"3.023.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sadhūmāś ca śarāḥ sarve mama yuddhābhinandinaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rukmapṛṣṭhāni cāpāni viveṣṭante ca lakṣmaṇa","q":null}],"tr":"And all my arrows, rejoicing in the coming battle, are smoking, and my gold-backed bows quiver, Lakṣmaṇa.","w":[["sadhūmāś","smoking","sadhūmāḥ",[["sa","with"],["dhūma","smoke"]]],["ca","and"],["śarāḥ","arrows"],["sarve","all"],["mama","my"],["yuddhābhinandinaḥ","rejoicing in battle","yuddha-abhinandinaḥ",[["yuddha","battle"],["abhinandin","delighting in"]]],["rukmapṛṣṭhāni","gold-backed","rukma-pṛṣṭhāni",[["rukma","gold"],["pṛṣṭha","back"]]],["cāpāni","bows"],["viveṣṭante","quiver, writhe"],["ca","and"],["lakṣmaṇa","O Lakṣmaṇa"]]},{"v":6,"ref":"3.023.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yādṛśā iha kūjanti pakṣiṇo vanacāriṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"agrato no bhayaṃ prāptaṃ saṃśayo jīvitasya ca","q":null}],"tr":"From the manner in which the forest-roaming birds here cry, danger has come upon us, and a peril to our life lies ahead.","w":[["yādṛśā","in what manner, such as","yādṛśāḥ"],["iha","here"],["kūjanti","cry, chirp"],["pakṣiṇo","birds","pakṣiṇaḥ"],["vanacāriṇaḥ","forest-roaming","vana-cāriṇaḥ",[["vana","forest"],["cārin","roaming"]]],["agrato","ahead, in front","agrataḥ"],["no","our","naḥ"],["bhayaṃ","danger, fear"],["prāptaṃ","has come, arrived"],["saṃśayo","peril, doubt","saṃśayaḥ"],["jīvitasya","of (our) life"],["ca","and"]]},{"v":7,"ref":"3.023.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"saṃprahāras tu sumahān bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ayam ākhyāti me bāhuḥ sphuramāṇo muhur muhuḥ","q":null}],"tr":"A very great battle will take place, no doubt; this arm of mine, throbbing again and again, foretells it.","w":[["saṃprahāras","battle, clash","saṃprahāraḥ"],["tu","indeed"],["sumahān","very great","",[["su","very"],["mahat","great"]]],["bhaviṣyati","will be, take place"],["na saṃśayaḥ","no doubt"],["ayam","this"],["ākhyāti","tells, foretells"],["me","my"],["bāhuḥ","arm"],["sphuramāṇo","throbbing, quivering","sphuramāṇaḥ"],["muhur muhuḥ","again and again"]]},{"v":8,"ref":"3.023.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"saṃnikarṣe tu naḥ śūra jayaṃ śatroḥ parājayam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"suprabhaṃ ca prasannaṃ ca tava vaktraṃ hi lakṣyate","q":null}],"tr":"It is close at hand, O brave one — our victory and the enemy's defeat; for your face is seen bright and serene.","w":[["saṃnikarṣe","close at hand, near"],["tu","indeed"],["naḥ","our"],["śūra","O brave one"],["jayaṃ","victory"],["śatroḥ","of the enemy"],["parājayam","defeat"],["suprabhaṃ","bright, radiant","",[["su","well"],["prabhā","radiance"]]],["ca","and"],["prasannaṃ","serene, clear"],["ca","and"],["tava","your"],["vaktraṃ","face"],["hi","for"],["lakṣyate","is seen, appears"]]},{"v":9,"ref":"3.023.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"udyatānāṃ hi yuddhārthaṃ yeṣāṃ bhavati lakṣmaṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"niṣprabhaṃ vadanaṃ teṣāṃ bhavaty āyuḥ parikṣayaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"For those who, roused for battle, have a lustreless face, O Lakṣmaṇa — for them comes the end of life.","w":[["udyatānāṃ","of those roused, ready"],["hi","for"],["yuddhārthaṃ","for battle","yuddha-arthaṃ",[["yuddha","battle"],["artha","purpose"]]],["yeṣāṃ","of whom"],["bhavati","becomes, is"],["lakṣmaṇaḥ","O Lakṣmaṇa","lakṣmaṇa"],["niṣprabhaṃ","lustreless","",[["niḥ","without"],["prabhā","lustre"]]],["vadanaṃ","face"],["teṣāṃ","of them"],["bhavaty","becomes, comes","bhavati"],["āyuḥ","of life"],["parikṣayaḥ","end, destruction"]]},{"v":10,"ref":"3.023.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"anāgatavidhānaṃ tu kartavyaṃ śubham icchatā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āpadaṃ śaṅkamānena puruṣeṇa vipaścitā","q":null}],"tr":"Provision against what has not yet come should be made by a wise man who wishes good and who apprehends danger.","w":[["anāgatavidhānaṃ","provision against what is to come","anāgata-vidhānaṃ",[["anāgata","not yet come"],["vidhāna","provision, arrangement"]]],["tu","indeed"],["kartavyaṃ","to be made, done"],["śubham","good, welfare"],["icchatā","by (one) wishing"],["āpadaṃ","danger, calamity"],["śaṅkamānena","by (one) apprehending, fearing"],["puruṣeṇa","by a man"],["vipaścitā","by a wise (man)"]]},{"v":11,"ref":"3.023.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasmād gṛhītvā vaidehīṃ śarapāṇir dhanurdharaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"guhām āśrayaśailasya durgāṃ pādapasaṃkulām","q":null}],"tr":"Therefore, taking Vaidehī, with arrows in hand and bow in grip, (go to) a cave of the sheltering mountain, hard of access, thick with trees.","w":[["tasmād","therefore","tasmāt"],["gṛhītvā","having taken"],["vaidehīṃ","Vaidehī (Sītā)"],["śarapāṇir","with arrows in hand","śarapāṇiḥ",[["śara","arrow"],["pāṇi","hand"]]],["dhanurdharaḥ","bow-bearing","dhanur-dharaḥ",[["dhanus","bow"],["dhara","bearing"]]],["guhām","a cave"],["āśrayaśailasya","of the sheltering mountain","āśraya-śailasya",[["āśraya","shelter, refuge"],["śaila","mountain"]]],["durgāṃ","hard of access, inaccessible"],["pādapasaṃkulām","thick with trees","pādapa-saṃkulām",[["pādapa","tree"],["saṃkula","crowded, dense"]]]]},{"v":12,"ref":"3.023.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"pratikūlitum icchāmi na hi vākyam idaṃ tvayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śāpito mama pādābhyāṃ gamyatāṃ vatsa māciram","q":null}],"tr":"I do not wish this word of mine to be opposed by you; you are adjured by my very feet — go, dear one, without delay.","w":[["pratikūlitum","to be opposed, contradicted"],["icchāmi","I wish"],["na hi","not indeed"],["vākyam idaṃ","this word"],["tvayā","by you"],["śāpito","adjured, entreated on oath","śāpitaḥ"],["mama","my"],["pādābhyāṃ","by (my two) feet"],["gamyatāṃ","let it be gone, go"],["vatsa","dear one, child"],["māciram","without delay","mā ciram",[["mā","not"],["cira","long time"]]]]},{"v":13,"ref":"3.023.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"evam uktas tu rāmeṇa lakṣmaṇaḥ saha sītayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śarān ādāya cāpaṃ ca guhāṃ durgāṃ samāśrayat","q":null}],"tr":"Thus addressed by Rāma, Lakṣmaṇa, taking his arrows and bow, betook himself with Sītā to a cave hard of access.","w":[["evam uktas","thus addressed","evam uktaḥ"],["tu","and"],["rāmeṇa","by Rāma"],["lakṣmaṇaḥ","Lakṣmaṇa"],["saha sītayā","with Sītā"],["śarān","arrows"],["ādāya","having taken"],["cāpaṃ","bow"],["ca","and"],["guhāṃ","cave"],["durgāṃ","hard of access"],["samāśrayat","betook himself to, resorted to"]]},{"v":14,"ref":"3.023.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasmin praviṣṭe tu guhāṃ lakṣmaṇe saha sītayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"hanta niryuktam ity uktvā rāmaḥ kavacam āviśat","q":null}],"tr":"When Lakṣmaṇa, with Sītā, had entered the cave, Rāma, saying, “Well, it is settled!”, donned his armour.","w":[["tasmin praviṣṭe","when he had entered","tasmin praviṣṭe (loc. abs.)"],["tu","and"],["guhāṃ","the cave"],["lakṣmaṇe","Lakṣmaṇa (loc.)"],["saha sītayā","with Sītā"],["hanta","well! ah!"],["niryuktam","it is settled, arranged"],["ity uktvā","having said thus","iti uktvā"],["rāmaḥ","Rāma"],["kavacam","armour"],["āviśat","put on, entered"]]},{"v":15,"ref":"3.023.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sā tenāgninikāśena kavacena vibhūṣitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"babhūva rāmas timire vidhūmo 'gnir ivotthitaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Adorned with that fire-like armour, Rāma became, in the darkness, like a smokeless fire blazing up.","w":[["sā","he","saḥ"],["tenāgninikāśena","with that fire-like (armour)","tena agni-nikāśena",[["agni","fire"],["nikāśa","resembling"]]],["kavacena","with armour"],["vibhūṣitaḥ","adorned"],["babhūva","became"],["rāmas","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["timire","in the darkness"],["vidhūmo","smokeless","vidhūmaḥ",[["vi-","without"],["dhūma","smoke"]]],["'gnir","fire","agniḥ"],["ivotthitaḥ","like (a fire) risen up","iva utthitaḥ",[["utthita","risen"]]]]},{"v":16,"ref":"3.023.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sa cāpam udyamya mahac charān ādāya vīryavān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"babhūvāvasthitas tatra jyāsvanaiḥ pūrayan diśaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Raising his great bow and taking his arrows, the valiant one stood there, filling the quarters with the twang of his bowstring.","w":[["sa","he"],["cāpam","bow"],["udyamya","having raised"],["mahac","great","mahat"],["charān","arrows","śarān"],["ādāya","having taken"],["vīryavān","the valiant one","",[["vīrya","valour"],["-vat","possessing"]]],["babhūvāvasthitas","stood, remained","babhūva avasthitaḥ",[["avasthita","positioned, standing"]]],["tatra","there"],["jyāsvanaiḥ","with the twangs of the bowstring","jyā-svanaiḥ",[["jyā","bowstring"],["svana","sound"]]],["pūrayan","filling"],["diśaḥ","the quarters"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"3.023.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tato devāḥ sagandharvāḥ siddhāś ca saha cāraṇaiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ūcuḥ paramasaṃtrastā guhyakāś ca parasparam","q":null}],"tr":"Then the gods with the gandharvas, and the siddhas together with the cāraṇas, and the guhyakas, greatly alarmed, said to one another:","w":[["tato","then","tataḥ"],["devāḥ","the gods"],["sagandharvāḥ","with the gandharvas","sa-gandharvāḥ",[["sa","with"],["gandharva","gandharva"]]],["siddhāś","siddhas","siddhāḥ"],["ca","and"],["saha cāraṇaiḥ","together with the cāraṇas"],["ūcuḥ","said"],["paramasaṃtrastā","greatly alarmed","paramasaṃtrastāḥ",[["parama","supreme"],["saṃtrasta","terrified"]]],["guhyakāś","the guhyakas (attendants of Kubera)","guhyakāḥ"],["ca","and"],["parasparam","to one another"]]},{"v":18,"ref":"3.023.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"caturdaśa sahasrāṇi rakṣasāṃ bhīmakarmaṇām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ekaś ca rāmo dharmātmā kathaṃ yuddhaṃ bhaviṣyati","q":null}],"tr":"“Fourteen thousand rākṣasas of dreadful deeds, and the righteous Rāma but one — how will the battle be?”","w":[["caturdaśa","fourteen"],["sahasrāṇi","thousand"],["rakṣasāṃ","of rākṣasas"],["bhīmakarmaṇām","of dreadful deeds","bhīma-karmaṇām",[["bhīma","dreadful"],["karman","deed"]]],["ekaś","one, alone","ekaḥ"],["ca","and"],["rāmo","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["dharmātmā","the righteous one","",[["dharma","dharma"],["ātman","soul"]]],["kathaṃ","how"],["yuddhaṃ","battle"],["bhaviṣyati","will be"]]},{"v":19,"ref":"3.023.019","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tato gambhīranirhrādaṃ ghoravarmāyudhadhvajam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"anīkaṃ yātudhānānāṃ samantāt pratyadṛśyata","q":null}],"tr":"Then the army of the yātudhānas (demons), of deep roar, with dreadful armour, weapons, and banners, appeared on every side.","w":[["tato","then","tataḥ"],["gambhīranirhrādaṃ","of deep roar","gambhīra-nirhrādaṃ",[["gambhīra","deep"],["nirhrāda","roar, din"]]],["ghoravarmāyudhadhvajam","with dreadful armour, weapons, and banners","ghora-varma-āyudha-dhvajam",[["ghora","dreadful"],["varman","armour"],["āyudha","weapon"],["dhvaja","banner"]]],["anīkaṃ","army, host"],["yātudhānānāṃ","of the yātudhānas (demons)"],["samantāt","on every side, all around"],["pratyadṛśyata","appeared, came into view"]]},{"v":20,"ref":"3.023.020","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"siṃhanādaṃ visṛjatām anyonyam abhigarjatām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"cāpāni vispharayatāṃ jṛmbhatāṃ cāpy abhīkṣṇaśaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Of (those rākṣasas) uttering lion-roars, bellowing at one another, twanging their bows, and stretching their limbs again and again —","w":[["siṃhanādaṃ","a lion-roar","siṃha-nādaṃ",[["siṃha","lion"],["nāda","roar"]]],["visṛjatām","of (those) uttering, letting out"],["anyonyam","at one another, mutually"],["abhigarjatām","of (those) bellowing, roaring"],["cāpāni","bows"],["vispharayatāṃ","of (those) twanging, stretching"],["jṛmbhatāṃ","of (those) stretching (limbering up)"],["cāpy","and also","ca api"],["abhīkṣṇaśaḥ","repeatedly, again and again"]]},{"v":21,"ref":"3.023.021","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vipraghuṣṭasvanānāṃ ca dundubhīṃś cāpi nighnatām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"teṣāṃ sutumulaḥ śabdaḥ pūrayām āsa tad vanam","q":null}],"tr":"and (of those) shouting loud and beating kettle-drums — the tumultuous noise of them filled that forest.","w":[["vipraghuṣṭasvanānāṃ","of (those) of loud-shouting voice","vipraghuṣṭa-svanānāṃ",[["vipraghuṣṭa","loudly proclaimed"],["svana","sound, voice"]]],["ca","and"],["dundubhīṃś","kettle-drums","dundubhīn"],["cāpi","and also","ca api"],["nighnatām","of (those) beating"],["teṣāṃ","of them"],["sutumulaḥ","very tumultuous","",[["su","very"],["tumula","tumultuous"]]],["śabdaḥ","noise, sound"],["pūrayām āsa","filled"],["tad vanam","that forest","tat vanam"]]},{"v":22,"ref":"3.023.022","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tena śabdena vitrastāḥ śvāpadā vanacāriṇaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dudruvur yatra niḥśabdaṃ pṛṣṭhato nāvalokayan","q":null}],"tr":"Terrified by that noise, the forest-roaming beasts of prey fled to wherever it was quiet, without looking back.","w":[["tena śabdena","by that noise"],["vitrastāḥ","terrified"],["śvāpadā","beasts of prey","śvāpadāḥ"],["vanacāriṇaḥ","forest-roaming","vana-cāriṇaḥ",[["vana","forest"],["cārin","roaming"]]],["dudruvur","fled, ran","dudruvuḥ"],["yatra","where"],["niḥśabdaṃ","silent, without noise","",[["niḥ","without"],["śabda","sound"]]],["pṛṣṭhato","backward, behind","pṛṣṭhataḥ"],["nāvalokayan","not looking","na avalokayan"]]},{"v":23,"ref":"3.023.023","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tat tv anīkaṃ mahāvegaṃ rāmaṃ samupasarpata","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ghṛtanānāpraharaṇaṃ gambhīraṃ sāgaropamam","q":null}],"tr":"And that army, of great speed, bearing various weapons taken up, deep like the ocean, drew near to Rāma.","w":[["tat","that"],["tv","and","tu"],["anīkaṃ","army"],["mahāvegaṃ","of great speed","mahā-vegaṃ",[["mahā","great"],["vega","speed"]]],["rāmaṃ","Rāma"],["samupasarpata","drew near, approached","samupasarpat"],["ghṛtanānāpraharaṇaṃ","bearing various weapons taken up","gṛhīta-nānā-praharaṇaṃ",[["gṛhīta","taken up"],["nānā","various"],["praharaṇa","weapon"]]],["gambhīraṃ","deep"],["sāgaropamam","like the ocean","sāgara-upamam",[["sāgara","ocean"],["upama","resembling"]]]]},{"v":24,"ref":"3.023.024","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"rāmo 'pi cārayaṃś cakṣuḥ sarvato raṇapaṇḍitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadarśa kharasainyaṃ tad yuddhābhimukham udyatam","q":null}],"tr":"And Rāma too, skilled in war, casting his glance all around, beheld that army of Khara, arrayed and facing him for battle.","w":[["rāmo 'pi","and Rāma too","rāmaḥ api"],["cārayaṃś","casting, moving","cārayan"],["cakṣuḥ","(his) eye, glance"],["sarvato","all around","sarvataḥ"],["raṇapaṇḍitaḥ","skilled in war","raṇa-paṇḍitaḥ",[["raṇa","battle"],["paṇḍita","learned, skilled"]]],["dadarśa","beheld"],["kharasainyaṃ","the army of Khara","khara-sainyaṃ",[["khara","Khara"],["sainya","army"]]],["tad","that","tat"],["yuddhābhimukham","facing for battle","yuddha-abhimukham",[["yuddha","battle"],["abhimukha","facing"]]],["udyatam","arrayed, ready"]]},{"v":25,"ref":"3.023.025","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vitatya ca dhanur bhīmaṃ tūṇyāś coddhṛtya sāyakān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"krodham āhārayat tīvraṃ vadhārthaṃ sarvarakṣasām","q":null}],"tr":"And drawing his fearsome bow and taking arrows from his quiver, he summoned up a fierce wrath for the slaying of all the rākṣasas.","w":[["vitatya","having drawn, stretched"],["ca","and"],["dhanur","bow","dhanuḥ"],["bhīmaṃ","fearsome"],["tūṇyāś","from the quiver","tūṇyāḥ"],["coddhṛtya","and having drawn out","ca uddhṛtya"],["sāyakān","arrows"],["krodham","wrath"],["āhārayat","summoned up, brought forth"],["tīvraṃ","fierce, keen"],["vadhārthaṃ","for the slaying","vadha-arthaṃ",[["vadha","killing"],["artha","purpose"]]],["sarvarakṣasām","of all the rākṣasas","sarva-rakṣasām",[["sarva","all"],["rakṣas","demon"]]]]},{"v":26,"ref":"3.023.026","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"duṣprekṣyaḥ so 'bhavat kruddho yugāntāgnir iva jvalan","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"taṃ dṛṣṭvā tejasāviṣṭaṃ prāvyathan vanadevatāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Enraged, he became hard to look upon, blazing like the fire at the end of an age; seeing him filled with fiery energy, the forest-deities trembled.","w":[["duṣprekṣyaḥ","hard to look upon","",[["dus","hard"],["prekṣya","to be looked at"]]],["so 'bhavat","he became","saḥ abhavat"],["kruddho","enraged","kruddhaḥ"],["yugāntāgnir","the fire at the end of an age","yuga-anta-agniḥ",[["yuga","age"],["anta","end"],["agni","fire"]]],["iva","like"],["jvalan","blazing"],["taṃ","him"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["tejasāviṣṭaṃ","filled with fiery energy","tejasā āviṣṭaṃ",[["tejas","energy, splendour"],["āviṣṭa","possessed, filled"]]],["prāvyathan","trembled, were troubled"],["vanadevatāḥ","the forest-deities","vana-devatāḥ",[["vana","forest"],["devatā","deity"]]]]},{"v":27,"ref":"3.023.027","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasya kruddhasya rūpaṃ tu rāmasya dadṛśe tadā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dakṣasyeva kratuṃ hantum udyatasya pinākinaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Then the aspect of the enraged Rāma appeared like that of the trident-bearing Śiva when he rose up to destroy the sacrifice of Dakṣa.","w":[["tasya","his"],["kruddhasya","enraged"],["rūpaṃ","form, aspect"],["tu","indeed"],["rāmasya","of Rāma"],["dadṛśe","appeared, was seen"],["tadā","then"],["dakṣasyeva","as of Dakṣa's","dakṣasya iva"],["kratuṃ","sacrifice"],["hantum","to destroy"],["udyatasya","of (Śiva) risen up, ready"],["pinākinaḥ","of the trident-bearer (Śiva)","",[["pināka","Śiva's bow/trident"],["-in","bearing"]]]]}]}