{"kanda":2,"kandaName":"Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa","sarga":93,"title":"Bharata finds Rāma","sentence":"Bark markers and smoke lead him to the hut, he falls before his brother in tapasvin dress, Rāma embraces him & Śatrughna","portion":"The reunion and mourning for Daśaratha","sequence":[[{"steps":["Bharata goes ahead, asking Vasiṣṭha to bring the mothers; Śatrughna and Sumantra also approach (93.1–3)"],"from":1,"to":3,"sarga":93},{"steps":["he notices a leaf hut, gathered flowers, firewood, and fuel stored against the cold (93.4–7)"],"from":4,"to":7,"sarga":93},{"steps":["strips of bark hung along the route appear to be Lakṣmaṇa's markers, and smoke confirms that the dwelling is occupied (93.8–12)"],"from":8,"to":12,"sarga":93},{"steps":["near the Mandākinī he reproaches himself that Rāma is living this way for his sake (93.13–16)"],"from":13,"to":16,"sarga":93},{"steps":["he sees the shelter's leaf roof, grass floor, bows, quivers, swords, shields, and finger-guards (93.17–22)"],"from":17,"to":22,"sarga":93},{"steps":["he sees its fire altar, and inside sits Rāma with Sītā and Lakṣmaṇa, wearing bark, deerskin, and matted hair (93.23–27)"],"from":23,"to":27,"sarga":93},{"steps":["Bharata runs toward him, contrasting the tapasvin's appearance with the royal life he should have had (93.28–32)"],"from":28,"to":32,"sarga":93},{"steps":["overcome before reaching his feet, he falls and can scarcely speak (93.33–38)"],"from":33,"to":38,"sarga":93},{"steps":["Śatrughna also bows weeping","Rāma embraces both brothers, and the reunion moves everyone present to tears (93.39–41)."],"from":39,"to":41,"sarga":93}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"2.093.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"niviṣṭāyāṃ tu senāyām utsuko bharatas tadā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"jagāma bhrātaraṃ draṣṭuṃ śatrughnam anudarśayan","q":null}],"tr":"When the army had encamped, then eager Bharata set out to see his brother, pointing out the way to Śatrughna.","w":[["niviṣṭāyāṃ","when had encamped","niviṣṭāyāṃ (loc. abs. with senāyām)"],["tu","and"],["senāyām","the army"],["utsuko","eager","utsukaḥ"],["bharatas","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["tadā","then"],["jagāma","went"],["bhrātaraṃ","brother"],["draṣṭuṃ","to see"],["śatrughnam","Śatrughna"],["anudarśayan","pointing out (the way)"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"2.093.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"ṛṣiṃ vasiṣṭhaṃ saṃdiśya mātṝr me śīghram ānaya","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"iti taritam agre sa jāgama guruvatsalaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Having instructed the sage Vasiṣṭha, “Bring my mothers here quickly,” he, devoted to his elders, went on ahead in haste.","w":[["ṛṣiṃ","the sage"],["vasiṣṭhaṃ","Vasiṣṭha"],["saṃdiśya","having instructed"],["mātṝr","the mothers","mātṝḥ"],["me","my"],["śīghram","quickly"],["ānaya","bring"],["iti","thus (end of speech)"],["taritam","in haste","tvaritam"],["agre","ahead, in front"],["sa","he"],["jāgama","went","jagāma"],["guruvatsalaḥ","devoted to his elders","",[["guru","elder"],["vatsala","fond, devoted"]]]]},{"v":3,"ref":"2.093.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sumantras tv api śatughnam adūrād anvapadyata","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rāmadārśanajas tarṣo bharatasyeva tasya ca","q":null}],"tr":"And Sumantra too followed Śatrughna from not far off, for the longing born of the sight of Rāma was his as it was Bharata's.","w":[["sumantras","Sumantra","sumantraḥ"],["tv api","but also","tu api"],["śatughnam","Śatrughna","śatrughnam"],["adūrād","from not far off","adūrāt"],["anvapadyata","followed"],["rāmadārśanajas","born of the sight of Rāma","rāmadarśanajaḥ",[["rāma","Rāma"],["darśana","sight, seeing"],["ja","born of"]]],["tarṣo","longing, thirst","tarṣaḥ"],["bharatasyeva","as Bharata's","bharatasya iva"],["tasya","his"],["ca","and, too"]]},{"v":4,"ref":"2.093.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gacchann evātha bharatas tāpasālayasaṃsthitām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"bhrātuḥ parṇakuṭīṃ śrīmān uṭajaṃ ca dadarśa ha","q":null}],"tr":"As he went on, the glorious Bharata beheld his brother's leaf-hut set within the ascetics' settlement, and the hermitage.","w":[["gacchann","going","gacchan"],["evātha","even then","eva atha"],["bharatas","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["tāpasālayasaṃsthitām","situated in the ascetics' abode","tāpasa-ālaya-saṃsthitām",[["tāpasa","ascetic"],["ālaya","abode"],["saṃsthita","situated"]]],["bhrātuḥ","of his brother"],["parṇakuṭīṃ","the leaf-hut","",[["parṇa","leaf"],["kuṭī","hut"]]],["śrīmān","the glorious one"],["uṭajaṃ","the hermitage-hut"],["ca","and"],["dadarśa","saw"],["ha","indeed"]]},{"v":5,"ref":"2.093.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"śālāyās tv agratas tasyā dadarśa bharatas tadā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kāṣṭāni cāvabhagnāni puṣpāṇy avacitāni ca","q":null}],"tr":"In front of that hut Bharata then saw pieces of firewood that had been broken and flowers that had been gathered.","w":[["śālāyās","of the hut","śālāyāḥ"],["tv agratas","but in front","tu agrataḥ"],["tasyā","of that","tasyāḥ"],["dadarśa","saw"],["bharatas","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["tadā","then"],["kāṣṭāni","pieces of wood","kāṣṭhāni"],["cāvabhagnāni","and broken","ca avabhagnāni"],["puṣpāṇy","flowers","puṣpāṇi"],["avacitāni","gathered, plucked"],["ca","and"]]},{"v":6,"ref":"2.093.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"dadarśa ca vane tasmin mahataḥ saṃcayān kṛtān","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"mṛgāṇāṃ mahiṣāṇāṃ ca karīṣaiḥ śītakāraṇāt","q":null}],"tr":"And in that forest he saw great heaps piled up from the dung of deer and buffalo, gathered against the cold.","w":[["dadarśa","saw"],["ca","and"],["vane","in the forest"],["tasmin","that"],["mahataḥ","great"],["saṃcayān","heaps"],["kṛtān","made, piled"],["mṛgāṇāṃ","of deer"],["mahiṣāṇāṃ","of buffalo"],["ca","and"],["karīṣaiḥ","with dung"],["śītakāraṇāt","on account of the cold","",[["śīta","cold"],["kāraṇa","cause, reason"]]]]},{"v":7,"ref":"2.093.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gacchan eva mahābāhur dyutimān bharatas tadā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śatrughnaṃ cābravīd dhṛṣṭas tān amātyāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"As he went on, the mighty-armed, splendid Bharata then, delighted, spoke to Śatrughna and to all those ministers.","w":[["gacchan","going"],["eva","even"],["mahābāhur","the mighty-armed","mahābāhuḥ",[["mahā","great"],["bāhu","arm"]]],["dyutimān","splendid, radiant"],["bharatas","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["tadā","then"],["śatrughnaṃ","Śatrughna"],["cābravīd","and said","ca abravīt"],["dhṛṣṭas","delighted, eager","dhṛṣṭaḥ"],["tān","those"],["amātyāṃś","ministers","amātyān"],["ca","and"],["sarvaśaḥ","all, altogether"]]},{"v":8,"ref":"2.093.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"manye prāptāḥ sma taṃ deśaṃ bharadvājo yam abravīt","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"nātidūre hi manye 'haṃ nadīṃ mandākinīm itaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"I think we have reached that region of which Bharadvāja spoke; for I think the river Mandākinī is not far from here.","w":[["manye","I think"],["prāptāḥ sma","we have reached"],["taṃ deśaṃ","that region"],["bharadvājo","Bharadvāja","bharadvājaḥ"],["yam","which"],["abravīt","spoke of"],["nātidūre","not too far","na atidūre"],["hi","for"],["manye","I think"],["'haṃ","I","ahaṃ"],["nadīṃ","the river"],["mandākinīm","Mandākinī"],["itaḥ","from here"]]},{"v":9,"ref":"2.093.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"uccair baddhāni cīrāṇi lakṣmaṇena bhaved ayam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"abhijñānakṛtaḥ panthā vikāle gantum icchatā","q":null}],"tr":"The bark-garments are tied up high — this must be a path made as a marker by Lakṣmaṇa, who wished to travel it at an odd hour.","w":[["uccair","high up","uccaiḥ"],["baddhāni","tied"],["cīrāṇi","bark-garments"],["lakṣmaṇena","by Lakṣmaṇa"],["bhaved","must be","bhavet"],["ayam","this"],["abhijñānakṛtaḥ","made as a mark","abhijñānakṛtaḥ",[["abhijñāna","token, mark"],["kṛta","made"]]],["panthā","the path","panthāḥ"],["vikāle","at an odd hour","vi-kāle"],["gantum","to go, travel"],["icchatā","by (him) wishing"]]},{"v":10,"ref":"2.093.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"idaṃ codāttadantānāṃ kuñjarāṇāṃ tarasvinām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śailapārśve parikrāntam anyonyam abhigarjatām","q":null}],"tr":"And this, on the mountainside, is where powerful elephants with lofty tusks have roamed about, trumpeting at one another.","w":[["idaṃ","this"],["codāttadantānāṃ","and of the high-tusked ones","ca udātta-dantānāṃ",[["ca","and"],["udātta","lofty, raised"],["danta","tusk, tooth"]]],["kuñjarāṇāṃ","of elephants"],["tarasvinām","powerful, swift"],["śailapārśve","on the mountainside","",[["śaila","mountain"],["pārśva","side, flank"]]],["parikrāntam","roamed about"],["anyonyam","one another"],["abhigarjatām","of (them) trumpeting at"]]},{"v":11,"ref":"2.093.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yam evādhātum icchanti tāpasāḥ satataṃ vane","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tasyāsau dṛśyate dhūmaḥ saṃkulaḥ kṛṣṭavartmanaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"The smoke of that fire which the ascetics ever wish to keep kindled in the forest is seen yonder, dense, rising along the beaten track.","w":[["yam","which"],["evādhātum","indeed to kindle","eva ādhātum"],["icchanti","wish"],["tāpasāḥ","the ascetics"],["satataṃ","constantly"],["vane","in the forest"],["tasyāsau","of that, this","tasya asau"],["dṛśyate","is seen"],["dhūmaḥ","smoke"],["saṃkulaḥ","dense, thick"],["kṛṣṭavartmanaḥ","of the beaten track","kṛṣṭavartmanaḥ",[["kṛṣṭa","drawn, beaten"],["vartman","path, track"]]]]},{"v":12,"ref":"2.093.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"atrāhaṃ puruṣavyāghraṃ gurusatkārakāriṇam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āryaṃ drakṣyāmi saṃhṛṣṭo maharṣim iva rāghavam","q":null}],"tr":"Here, overjoyed, I shall behold the tiger among men, the noble Rāghava who honors his elders, as one beholds a great sage.","w":[["atrāhaṃ","here I","atra ahaṃ"],["puruṣavyāghraṃ","the tiger among men","",[["puruṣa","man"],["vyāghra","tiger"]]],["gurusatkārakāriṇam","who renders honor to his elders","",[["guru","elder"],["satkāra","honoring"],["kārin","doing"]]],["āryaṃ","the noble one"],["drakṣyāmi","I shall see"],["saṃhṛṣṭo","overjoyed","saṃhṛṣṭaḥ"],["maharṣim","a great sage","",[["mahā","great"],["ṛṣi","seer, sage"]]],["iva","like"],["rāghavam","Rāghava"]]},{"v":13,"ref":"2.093.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"atha gatvā muhūrtaṃ tu citrakūṭaṃ sa rāghavaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"mandākinīm anuprāptas taṃ janaṃ cedam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Then, having gone on a while, that scion of Raghu reached the Mandākinī at Citrakūṭa and said this to those people:","w":[["atha","then"],["gatvā","having gone"],["muhūrtaṃ","a while, a moment"],["tu","and"],["citrakūṭaṃ","to Citrakūṭa"],["sa","that"],["rāghavaḥ","scion of Raghu (Bharata)"],["mandākinīm","the Mandākinī"],["anuprāptas","reached","anuprāptaḥ"],["taṃ janaṃ","those people"],["cedam","and this","ca idam"],["abravīt","said"]]},{"v":14,"ref":"2.093.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"jagatyāṃ puruṣavyāghra āste vīrāsane rataḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"janendro nirjanaṃ prāpya dhin me janma sajīvitam","q":null}],"tr":"The tiger among men, the lord of men, having withdrawn to a lonely place, sits on the bare ground intent on the hero's posture — fie on my birth and my life!","w":[["jagatyāṃ","on the ground"],["puruṣavyāghra","the tiger among men","puruṣavyāghraḥ",[["puruṣa","man"],["vyāghra","tiger"]]],["āste","sits"],["vīrāsane","in the hero's posture","vīrāsane",[["vīra","hero"],["āsana","seat, posture"]]],["rataḥ","intent, devoted"],["janendro","the lord of men","janendraḥ",[["jana","people"],["indra","lord"]]],["nirjanaṃ","a solitary place"],["prāpya","having reached"],["dhin","fie, alas","dhik"],["me","my"],["janma","birth"],["sajīvitam","together with (my) life","",[["sa","with"],["jīvita","life"]]]]},{"v":15,"ref":"2.093.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"matkṛte vyasanaṃ prāpto lokanātho mahādyutiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"sarān kāmān parityajya vane vasati rāghavaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"For my sake the lord of the world, of great splendor, has fallen into calamity; giving up all pleasures, Rāghava dwells in the forest.","w":[["matkṛte","for my sake","",[["mat","me"],["kṛta","done, on account of"]]],["vyasanaṃ","calamity"],["prāpto","has met with","prāptaḥ"],["lokanātho","the lord of the world","lokanāthaḥ",[["loka","world"],["nātha","lord"]]],["mahādyutiḥ","of great splendor","",[["mahā","great"],["dyuti","splendor"]]],["sarān","all","sarvān"],["kāmān","pleasures, desires"],["parityajya","having renounced"],["vane","in the forest"],["vasati","dwells"],["rāghavaḥ","Rāghava"]]},{"v":16,"ref":"2.093.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"iti lokasamākruṣṭaḥ pādeṣv adya prasādayan","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rāmasya nipatiṣyāmi sītāyāś ca punaḥ punaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"So reviled by the world, seeking to appease him, today I shall fall again and again at the feet of Rāma and of Sītā.","w":[["iti","thus"],["lokasamākruṣṭaḥ","reviled by the world","",[["loka","world"],["samākruṣṭa","reviled, cried out against"]]],["pādeṣv","at the feet","pādeṣu"],["adya","today"],["prasādayan","appeasing, conciliating"],["rāmasya","of Rāma"],["nipatiṣyāmi","I shall fall down"],["sītāyāś","of Sītā","sītāyāḥ"],["ca","and"],["punaḥ punaḥ","again and again"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"2.093.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"evaṃ sa vilapaṃs tasmin vane daśarathātmajaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadarśa mahatīṃ puṇyāṃ parṇaśālāṃ manoramām","q":null}],"tr":"Thus lamenting in that forest, the son of Daśaratha caught sight of a great, holy, and delightful leaf-hall.","w":[["evaṃ","thus"],["sa","he"],["vilapaṃs","lamenting","vilapan"],["tasmin","that"],["vane","in the forest"],["daśarathātmajaḥ","the son of Daśaratha","",[["daśaratha","Daśaratha"],["ātmaja","son"]]],["dadarśa","saw"],["mahatīṃ","great"],["puṇyāṃ","holy"],["parṇaśālāṃ","the leaf-hall","",[["parṇa","leaf"],["śālā","hall, house"]]],["manoramām","delightful","",[["manas","mind"],["rama","delighting"]]]]},{"v":18,"ref":"2.093.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sālatālāśvakarṇānāṃ parṇair bahubhir āvṛtām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"viśālāṃ mṛdubhis tīrṇāṃ kuśair vedim ivādhvare","q":null}],"tr":"Covered over with many leaves of sāla, tāla, and aśvakarṇa trees, spacious, strewn with soft kuśa grass, like a sacrificial altar at a rite.","w":[["sālatālāśvakarṇānāṃ","of sāla, tāla, and aśvakarṇa trees","sāla-tāla-aśvakarṇānāṃ",[["sāla","sāla tree"],["tāla","palmyra"],["aśvakarṇa","aśvakarṇa tree"]]],["parṇair","with leaves","parṇaiḥ"],["bahubhir","many","bahubhiḥ"],["āvṛtām","covered"],["viśālāṃ","spacious"],["mṛdubhis","soft","mṛdubhiḥ"],["tīrṇāṃ","strewn over"],["kuśair","with kuśa grass","kuśaiḥ"],["vedim","an altar"],["ivādhvare","as at a sacrifice","iva adhvare"]]},{"v":19,"ref":"2.093.019","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"śakrāyudha nikāśaiś ca kārmukair bhārasādhanaiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rukmapṛṣṭhair mahāsāraiḥ śobhitāṃ śatrubādhakaiḥ","q":null}],"tr":"And adorned with bows like Indra's rainbow, able to bear great strain, gold-backed, of mighty force, tormentors of foes.","w":[["śakrāyudha nikāśaiś","resembling Indra's weapon (the rainbow)","śakrāyudha-nikāśaiḥ",[["śakra","Indra"],["āyudha","weapon"],["nikāśa","resembling"]]],["ca","and"],["kārmukair","with bows","kārmukaiḥ"],["bhārasādhanaiḥ","that bear a heavy strain","",[["bhāra","burden, load"],["sādhana","accomplishing"]]],["rukmapṛṣṭhair","gold-backed","rukmapṛṣṭhaiḥ",[["rukma","gold"],["pṛṣṭha","back"]]],["mahāsāraiḥ","of great strength","",[["mahā","great"],["sāra","strength, essence"]]],["śobhitāṃ","adorned"],["śatrubādhakaiḥ","tormenting foes","",[["śatru","enemy"],["bādhaka","tormenting, afflicting"]]]]},{"v":20,"ref":"2.093.020","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"arkaraśmipratīkāśair ghorais tūṇīgataiḥ śaraiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śobhitāṃ dīptavadanaiḥ sarpair bhogavatīm iva","q":null}],"tr":"Adorned with dreadful arrows like the sun's rays lying in the quiver, as Bhogavatī is adorned with flame-mouthed serpents.","w":[["arkaraśmipratīkāśair","like the rays of the sun","arkaraśmipratīkāśaiḥ",[["arka","sun"],["raśmi","ray"],["pratīkāśa","resembling"]]],["ghorais","dreadful","ghoraiḥ"],["tūṇīgataiḥ","lying in the quiver","",[["tūṇī","quiver"],["gata","gone into"]]],["śaraiḥ","with arrows"],["śobhitāṃ","adorned"],["dīptavadanaiḥ","with flaming mouths","",[["dīpta","blazing"],["vadana","mouth, face"]]],["sarpair","with serpents","sarpaiḥ"],["bhogavatīm","Bhogavatī (the serpent-city)"],["iva","like"]]},{"v":21,"ref":"2.093.021","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"mahārajatavāsobhyām asibhyāṃ ca virājitām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rukmabinduvicitrābhyāṃ carmabhyāṃ cāpi śobhitām","q":null}],"tr":"Made resplendent by two swords in golden sheaths, and adorned also with two shields spangled with golden dots.","w":[["mahārajatavāsobhyām","with golden sheaths","mahārajatavāsobhyām",[["mahārajata","gold"],["vāsas","covering, garment"]]],["asibhyāṃ","with the two swords"],["ca","and"],["virājitām","made resplendent"],["rukmabinduvicitrābhyāṃ","spangled with golden dots","rukmabinduvicitrābhyāṃ",[["rukma","gold"],["bindu","dot"],["vicitra","variegated"]]],["carmabhyāṃ","with the two shields"],["cāpi","and also","ca api"],["śobhitām","adorned"]]},{"v":22,"ref":"2.093.022","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"godhāṅgulitrair āsāktaiś citraiḥ kāñcanabhūṣitaiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"arisaṃghair anādhṛṣyāṃ mṛgaiḥ siṃhaguhām iva","q":null}],"tr":"With bright leather finger-guards hung up, decked with gold; unassailable by hosts of foes, as a lion's cave is unassailable by [lesser] beasts.","w":[["godhāṅgulitrair","with leather finger-guards","godhāṅgulitraiḥ",[["godhā","leather (lizard-hide)"],["aṅgulitra","finger-guard"]]],["āsāktaiś","hung up","āsaktaiḥ"],["citraiḥ","bright, variegated"],["kāñcanabhūṣitaiḥ","decked with gold","",[["kāñcana","gold"],["bhūṣita","adorned"]]],["arisaṃghair","by hosts of foes","arisaṃghaiḥ",[["ari","enemy"],["saṃgha","host, troop"]]],["anādhṛṣyāṃ","unassailable"],["mṛgaiḥ","by beasts"],["siṃhaguhām","a lion's cave","",[["siṃha","lion"],["guhā","cave"]]],["iva","like"]]},{"v":23,"ref":"2.093.023","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"prāgudaksravaṇāṃ vediṃ viśālāṃ dīptapāvakām","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadarśa bharatas tatra puṇyāṃ rāmaniveśane","q":null}],"tr":"There in Rāma's dwelling Bharata saw a holy, spacious altar, sloping toward the east and the north, with blazing fire upon it.","w":[["prāgudaksravaṇāṃ","sloping to the east and north","prāgudaksravaṇāṃ",[["prāc","east"],["udañc","north"],["sravaṇa","sloping, flowing"]]],["vediṃ","an altar"],["viśālāṃ","spacious"],["dīptapāvakām","with blazing fire","",[["dīpta","blazing"],["pāvaka","fire"]]],["dadarśa","saw"],["bharatas","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["tatra","there"],["puṇyāṃ","holy"],["rāmaniveśane","in Rāma's dwelling","",[["rāma","Rāma"],["niveśana","dwelling, abode"]]]]},{"v":24,"ref":"2.093.024","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nirīkṣya sa muhūrtaṃ tu dadarśa bharato gurum","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"uṭaje rāmam āsīnāṃ jaṭāmaṇḍaladhāriṇam","q":null}],"tr":"After gazing a while, Bharata beheld his venerable elder, Rāma, seated in the hut, wearing a great mass of matted locks.","w":[["nirīkṣya","having gazed"],["sa","he"],["muhūrtaṃ","a while"],["tu","but"],["dadarśa","saw"],["bharato","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["gurum","the venerable one, elder"],["uṭaje","in the hut"],["rāmam","Rāma"],["āsīnāṃ","seated","āsīnam"],["jaṭāmaṇḍaladhāriṇam","wearing a mass of matted locks","",[["jaṭā","matted hair"],["maṇḍala","mass, circle"],["dhārin","wearing"]]]]},{"v":25,"ref":"2.093.025","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"taṃ tu kṛṣṇājinadharaṃ cīravalkalavāsasaṃ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadarśa rāmam āsīnam abhitaḥ pāvakopamam","q":null}],"tr":"He saw that Rāma seated, clad in a black antelope-skin and in garments of bark, resembling fire on every side.","w":[["taṃ","that (one)"],["tu","and"],["kṛṣṇājinadharaṃ","wearing a black antelope-skin","",[["kṛṣṇa","black"],["ajina","antelope-skin"],["dhara","wearing"]]],["cīravalkalavāsasaṃ","clad in bark garments","",[["cīra","bark strip, rag"],["valkala","bark"],["vāsas","garment"]]],["dadarśa","saw"],["rāmam","Rāma"],["āsīnam","seated"],["abhitaḥ","on all sides"],["pāvakopamam","resembling fire","pāvaka-upamam",[["pāvaka","fire"],["upama","resembling"]]]]},{"v":26,"ref":"2.093.026","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"siṃhaskandhaṃ mahābāhuṃ puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pṛthivyāḥ sagarāntāyā bhartāraṃ dharmacāriṇam","q":null}],"tr":"Lion-shouldered, mighty-armed, with eyes like white lotuses, the righteous lord of the earth bounded by the sea, a follower of dharma.","w":[["siṃhaskandhaṃ","lion-shouldered","",[["siṃha","lion"],["skandha","shoulder"]]],["mahābāhuṃ","mighty-armed","",[["mahā","great"],["bāhu","arm"]]],["puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇam","with eyes like white 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spread"]]],["sītayā","with Sītā"],["lakṣmaṇena","with Lakṣmaṇa"],["ca","and"]]},{"v":28,"ref":"2.093.028","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"taṃ dṛṣṭvā bharataḥ śrīmān duḥkhamohapariplutaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"abhyadhāvata dharmātmā bharataḥ kaikayīsutaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Seeing him, the glorious, righteous Bharata, son of Kaikeyī, overwhelmed with grief and bewilderment, ran forward.","w":[["taṃ","him"],["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["bharataḥ","Bharata"],["śrīmān","glorious"],["duḥkhamohapariplutaḥ","overwhelmed by grief and bewilderment","",[["duḥkha","grief"],["moha","bewilderment"],["paripluta","overwhelmed, flooded"]]],["abhyadhāvata","ran toward"],["dharmātmā","the righteous-souled","dharma-ātmā",[["dharma","dharma"],["ātman","self, soul"]]],["bharataḥ","Bharata"],["kaikayīsutaḥ","son of Kaikeyī","",[["kaikayī","Kaikeyī"],["suta","son"]]]]},{"v":29,"ref":"2.093.029","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"dṛṣṭvā ca vilalāpārto bāṣpasaṃdigdhayā girā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"aśaknuvan dhārayituṃ dhairyād vacanam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"And seeing him, stricken, he lamented in a voice choked with tears; unable to restrain himself, he spoke these words with an effort at composure.","w":[["dṛṣṭvā","having seen"],["ca","and"],["vilalāpārto","lamented, being stricken","vilalāpa ārtaḥ"],["bāṣpasaṃdigdhayā","choked with tears","",[["bāṣpa","tears"],["saṃdigdha","obscured, choked"]]],["girā","with a voice"],["aśaknuvan","being unable"],["dhārayituṃ","to restrain, hold back"],["dhairyād","by (an effort at) firmness","dhairyāt"],["vacanam","words"],["abravīt","spoke"]]},{"v":30,"ref":"2.093.030","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yaḥ saṃsadi prakṛtibhir bhaved yukta upāsitum","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vanyair mṛgair upāsīnaḥ so 'yam āste mamāgrajaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"He who was fit to be waited upon by his subjects in the assembly — that same elder brother of mine now sits attended by wild beasts.","w":[["yaḥ","who"],["saṃsadi","in the assembly"],["prakṛtibhir","by (his) subjects","prakṛtibhiḥ"],["bhaved","would be","bhavet"],["yukta","fit","yuktaḥ"],["upāsitum","to be waited upon"],["vanyair","wild","vanyaiḥ"],["mṛgair","by beasts","mṛgaiḥ"],["upāsīnaḥ","attended, sat beside"],["so","that","saḥ"],["'yam","this","ayam"],["āste","sits"],["mamāgrajaḥ","my elder brother","mama agrajaḥ",[["agra","first"],["ja","born"]]]]},{"v":31,"ref":"2.093.031","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vāsobhir bahusāhasrair yo mahātmā purocitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"mṛgājine so 'yam iha pravaste dharmam ācaran","q":null}],"tr":"That great soul who was once used to garments by the many thousands now clothes himself here in a deerskin, practicing dharma.","w":[["vāsobhir","with garments","vāsobhiḥ"],["bahusāhasrair","by the many thousands","bahusāhasraiḥ",[["bahu","many"],["sāhasra","thousandfold"]]],["yo","who","yaḥ"],["mahātmā","great soul","mahā-ātmā",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","self, soul"]]],["purocitaḥ","formerly accustomed","purā ucitaḥ",[["purā","formerly"],["ucita","accustomed, suited"]]],["mṛgājine","in a deerskin","mṛga-ajine",[["mṛga","deer"],["ajina","hide, skin"]]],["so","that","saḥ"],["'yam","this","ayam"],["iha","here"],["pravaste","clothes himself, dwells"],["dharmam","dharma"],["ācaran","practicing"]]},{"v":32,"ref":"2.093.032","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"adhārayad yo vividhāś citrāḥ sumanasas tadā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"so 'yaṃ jaṭābhāram imaṃ sahate rāghavaḥ katham","q":null}],"tr":"He who once used to wear garlands of many kinds of bright flowers — how does that same Rāghava now endure this weight of matted hair?","w":[["adhārayad","used to wear","adhārayat"],["yo","who","yaḥ"],["vividhāś","of many kinds","vividhāḥ"],["citrāḥ","bright, variegated"],["sumanasas","flowers","sumanasaḥ"],["tadā","then"],["so","that","saḥ"],["'yaṃ","this","ayaṃ"],["jaṭābhāram","the burden of matted hair","",[["jaṭā","matted hair"],["bhāra","burden, load"]]],["imaṃ","this"],["sahate","bears, endures"],["rāghavaḥ","Rāghava"],["katham","how"]]},{"v":33,"ref":"2.093.033","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yasya yajñair yathādiṣṭair yukto dharmasya saṃcayaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śarīra kleśasaṃbhūtaṃ sa dharmaṃ parimārgate","q":null}],"tr":"He for whom a store of merit was to be won by sacrifices duly enjoined now seeks after that same merit, born of bodily hardship.","w":[["yasya","whose, for whom"],["yajñair","by sacrifices","yajñaiḥ"],["yathādiṣṭair","as duly enjoined","yathādiṣṭaiḥ",[["yathā","as, according to"],["diṣṭa","enjoined, prescribed"]]],["yukto","furnished, fitting","yuktaḥ"],["dharmasya","of merit, dharma"],["saṃcayaḥ","an accumulation, store"],["śarīra kleśasaṃbhūtaṃ","born of bodily hardship","śarīra-kleśa-saṃbhūtaṃ",[["śarīra","body"],["kleśa","hardship, affliction"],["saṃbhūta","arisen from"]]],["sa","that","saḥ"],["dharmaṃ","dharma, merit"],["parimārgate","seeks after"]]},{"v":34,"ref":"2.093.034","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"candanena mahārheṇa yasyāṅgam upasevitam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"malena tasyāṅgam idaṃ katham āryasya sevyate","q":null}],"tr":"He whose body was once anointed with costly sandal-paste — how is this body of that noble one now covered with grime?","w":[["candanena","with sandal-paste"],["mahārheṇa","costly","mahā-arheṇa",[["mahā","great"],["arha","worthy, precious"]]],["yasyāṅgam","whose body","yasya aṅgam"],["upasevitam","was anointed, attended"],["malena","with dirt, grime"],["tasyāṅgam","his body","tasya aṅgam"],["idaṃ","this"],["katham","how"],["āryasya","of the noble one"],["sevyate","is served, covered"]]},{"v":35,"ref":"2.093.035","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"mannimittam idaṃ duḥkhaṃ prāpto rāmaḥ sukhocitaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dhig jīvitaṃ nṛśaṃsasya mama lokavigarhitam","q":null}],"tr":"On my account has Rāma, who deserves only comfort, met with this misery; fie on the life of a cruel wretch like me, condemned by the world!","w":[["mannimittam","on my account","mat-nimittam",[["mat","me"],["nimitta","cause, occasion"]]],["idaṃ","this"],["duḥkhaṃ","misery"],["prāpto","has met with","prāptaḥ"],["rāmaḥ","Rāma"],["sukhocitaḥ","deserving of comfort","sukha-ucitaḥ",[["sukha","comfort, ease"],["ucita","suited, deserving"]]],["dhig","fie upon","dhik"],["jīvitaṃ","the life"],["nṛśaṃsasya","of the cruel one"],["mama","my"],["lokavigarhitam","condemned by the world","",[["loka","world"],["vigarhita","reviled, condemned"]]]]},{"v":36,"ref":"2.093.036","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"ity evaṃ vilapan dīnaḥ prasvinnamukhapaṅkajaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pādāv aprāpya rāmasya papāta bharato rudan","q":null}],"tr":"Thus lamenting, wretched, his lotus-face bathed in sweat, Bharata, weeping, fell down before he could even reach Rāma's feet.","w":[["ity evaṃ","thus","iti evaṃ"],["vilapan","lamenting"],["dīnaḥ","wretched"],["prasvinnamukhapaṅkajaḥ","his lotus-face bathed in sweat","",[["prasvinna","sweating"],["mukha","face"],["paṅkaja","lotus"]]],["pādāv","the two feet","pādau"],["aprāpya","not having reached"],["rāmasya","of Rāma"],["papāta","fell down"],["bharato","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["rudan","weeping"]]},{"v":37,"ref":"2.093.037","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"duḥkhābhitapto bharato rājaputro mahābalaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"uktvāryeti sakṛd dīnaṃ punar novāca kiṃ cana","q":null}],"tr":"Tormented by grief, Bharata, the mighty prince, having piteously cried out but once “Noble one!”, could say nothing further.","w":[["duḥkhābhitapto","tormented by grief","duḥkha-abhitaptaḥ",[["duḥkha","grief"],["abhitapta","scorched, tormented"]]],["bharato","Bharata","bharataḥ"],["rājaputro","the prince","rājaputraḥ",[["rāja","king"],["putra","son"]]],["mahābalaḥ","the mighty one","",[["mahā","great"],["bala","strength"]]],["uktvāryeti","having said 'Noble one!'","uktvā ārya iti"],["sakṛd","once","sakṛt"],["dīnaṃ","piteously"],["punar","again","punaḥ"],["novāca","did not speak","na uvāca"],["kiṃ cana","anything at all"]]},{"v":38,"ref":"2.093.038","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"bāṣpāpihita kaṇṭhaś ca prekṣya rāmaṃ yaśasvinam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āryety evābhisaṃkruśya vyāhartuṃ nāśakat tataḥ","q":null}],"tr":"His throat stopped with tears, gazing upon the illustrious Rāma, having cried out only “Noble one!”, he could then say no more.","w":[["bāṣpāpihita kaṇṭhaś","his throat stopped with tears","bāṣpa-apihita-kaṇṭhaḥ",[["bāṣpa","tears"],["apihita","covered, stopped"],["kaṇṭha","throat"]]],["ca","and"],["prekṣya","gazing at"],["rāmaṃ","Rāma"],["yaśasvinam","the illustrious"],["āryety","'Noble one!'","āryā iti"],["evābhisaṃkruśya","having cried out only","eva abhisaṃkruśya"],["vyāhartuṃ","to speak out"],["nāśakat","was unable","na aśakat"],["tataḥ","then"]]},{"v":39,"ref":"2.093.039","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"śatrughnaś cāpi rāmasya vavande caraṇau rudan","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tāv ubhau sa samāliṅgya rāmo 'py aśrūṇy avartayat","q":null}],"tr":"Śatrughna too, weeping, bowed to Rāma's feet; and Rāma, embracing them both, likewise let his tears flow.","w":[["śatrughnaś","Śatrughna","śatrughnaḥ"],["cāpi","and also","ca api"],["rāmasya","of Rāma"],["vavande","bowed to, saluted"],["caraṇau","the two feet"],["rudan","weeping"],["tāv ubhau","those two both","tau ubhau"],["sa","he"],["samāliṅgya","having embraced"],["rāmo","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["'py","also","api"],["aśrūṇy","tears","aśrūṇi"],["avartayat","let flow, shed"]]},{"v":40,"ref":"2.093.040","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tataḥ sumantreṇa guhena caiva samīyatū rājasutāv araṇye","q":["tataḥ sumantreṇa guhena caiva","samīyatū rājasutāv araṇye"]},{"p":"c","t":"divākaraś caiva niśākaraś ca yathāmbare śukrabṛhaspatibhyām","q":["divākaraś caiva niśākaraś ca","yathāmbare śukrabṛhaspatibhyām"]},{"p":"e","t":"divākaraś caiva niśākaraś ca","q":null},{"p":"g","t":"yathāmbare śukrabṛhaspatibhyām","q":null}],"tr":"Then the two princes met in the forest, together with Sumantra and with Guha, as the sun and the moon [come together] in the sky with Venus and Jupiter.","w":[["tataḥ","then"],["sumantreṇa","with Sumantra"],["guhena","with Guha"],["caiva","and","ca eva"],["samīyatū","the two met","samīyatuḥ"],["rājasutāv","the two princes","rājasutau",[["rāja","king"],["suta","son"]]],["araṇye","in the forest"],["divākaraś","the sun","divākaraḥ",[["divā","by day"],["kara","maker"]]],["caiva","and","ca eva"],["niśākaraś","the moon","niśākaraḥ",[["niśā","night"],["kara","maker"]]],["ca","and"],["yathāmbare","as in the sky","yathā ambare"],["śukrabṛhaspatibhyām","with Venus and Jupiter","",[["śukra","Venus"],["bṛhaspati","Jupiter"]]]]},{"v":41,"ref":"2.093.041","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tān pārthivān vāraṇayūthapābhān samāgatāṃs tatra mahaty araṇye","q":["tān pārthivān vāraṇayūthapābhān","samāgatāṃs tatra mahaty araṇye"]},{"p":"c","t":"vanaukasas te 'pi samīkṣya sarve 'py aśrūṇy amuñcan pravihāya harṣam","q":["vanaukasas te 'pi samīkṣya sarve 'py","aśrūṇy amuñcan pravihāya harṣam"]},{"p":"e","t":"vanaukasas te 'pi samīkṣya sarve 'py","q":null},{"p":"g","t":"aśrūṇy amuñcan pravihāya harṣam","q":null}],"tr":"Beholding those princes, who looked like lordly leaders of elephant herds, gathered together there in the great forest, even all those forest-dwellers gave up their joy and shed tears.","w":[["tān","those"],["pārthivān","princes, kings"],["vāraṇayūthapābhān","looking like lords of elephant herds","",[["vāraṇa","elephant"],["yūthapa","herd-leader"],["ābha","resembling"]]],["samāgatāṃs","gathered together","samāgatān"],["tatra","there"],["mahaty","great","mahati"],["araṇye","in the forest"],["vanaukasas","the forest-dwellers","vanaukasaḥ",[["vana","forest"],["okas","dwelling"]]],["te","they"],["'pi","even","api"],["samīkṣya","beholding"],["sarve","all"],["'py","even","api"],["aśrūṇy","tears","aśrūṇi"],["amuñcan","shed, let fall"],["pravihāya","having cast off"],["harṣam","joy"]]}]}