{"kanda":2,"kandaName":"Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa","sarga":55,"title":"Kausalyā reproaches Daśaratha","sentence":"She fears Rāma will reject Bharata’s former Kingdom even after returning, Daśaratha collapses and recalls his past wrongdoing","portion":"Sumantra’s return and the parents’ grief","sequence":[[{"steps":["Kausalyā asks how her sons and Sītā, accustomed to comfort, can endure forest life (55.1–3)"],"from":1,"to":3,"sarga":55},{"steps":["she contrasts Sītā's former food and music with wild grain and the sounds of predators (55.4–6)"],"from":4,"to":6,"sarga":55},{"steps":["she longs to see Rāma and wonders how her heart has survived the separation (55.7–9)"],"from":7,"to":9,"sarga":55},{"steps":["she fears that even after fourteen years he will refuse a Kingdom already enjoyed by Bharata (55.10–15)"],"from":10,"to":15,"sarga":55},{"steps":["she says Daśaratha has deprived her of both her husband's support and her son's presence; in this outburst she also says she does not wish to go to the forest herself (55.16–19)"],"from":16,"to":19,"sarga":55},{"steps":["accusing him of bringing ruin on the family and city, she intensifies his distress","he faints, and the memory of an earlier wrongdoing returns to him (55.20–21)."],"from":20,"to":21,"sarga":55}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"2.055.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vanaṃ gate dharmapare rāme ramayatāṃ vare","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kausalyā rudatī svārtā bhartāram idam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"When Rāma, devoted to dharma and best of those who give delight, had gone to the forest, Kausalyā, weeping and sore distressed, said this to her husband:","w":[["vanaṃ","to the forest"],["gate","having gone","gate (loc. abs.)"],["dharmapare","devoted to dharma","dharma-pare",[["dharma","dharma"],["para","intent on, devoted"]]],["rāme","Rāma (having gone)"],["ramayatāṃ","of those who give delight"],["vare","best, foremost"],["kausalyā","Kausalyā"],["rudatī","weeping"],["svārtā","sore distressed, in her own anguish","su-ārtā",[["su","very"],["ārta","afflicted, distressed"]]],["bhartāram","to (her) husband"],["idam","this"],["abravīt","said"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"2.055.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yady apitriṣu lokeṣu prathitaṃ te mayad yaśaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"sānukrośo vadānyaś ca priyavādī ca rāghavaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"“Though your great fame is renowned in the three worlds—that the Rāghava is compassionate, generous and kindly of speech—","w":[["yady","though, if","yadi"],["apitriṣu","even in the three","api triṣu"],["lokeṣu","in the worlds"],["prathitaṃ","renowned, famed"],["te","your"],["mayad","great (var. of mahat)","mahad"],["yaśaḥ","fame, glory"],["sānukrośo","compassionate","sa-anukrośaḥ",[["sa","with"],["anukrośa","compassion, pity"]]],["vadānyaś","generous","vadānyaḥ"],["ca","and"],["priyavādī","kindly of speech","priya-vādī",[["priya","dear, kind"],["vādin","speaking"]]],["ca","and"],["rāghavaḥ","the Rāghava"]]},{"v":3,"ref":"2.055.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"kathaṃ naravaraśreṣṭha putrau tau saha sītayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"duḥkhitau sukhasaṃvṛddhau vane duḥkhaṃ sahiṣyataḥ","q":null}],"tr":"“how, O best of the foremost of men, will those two sons, reared in comfort but now afflicted, together with Sītā, endure hardship in the forest?","w":[["kathaṃ","how"],["naravaraśreṣṭha","O best of the foremost of men","nara-vara-śreṣṭha",[["nara","man"],["vara","excellent, foremost"],["śreṣṭha","best"]]],["putrau","the two sons"],["tau","those two"],["saha","together with"],["sītayā","with Sītā"],["duḥkhitau","afflicted, pained"],["sukhasaṃvṛddhau","reared in comfort","sukha-saṃvṛddhau",[["sukha","comfort"],["saṃvṛddha","grown up, reared"]]],["vane","in the forest"],["duḥkhaṃ","hardship, pain"],["sahiṣyataḥ","will (the two) endure"]]},{"v":4,"ref":"2.055.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sā nūnaṃ taruṇī śyāmā sukumārī sukhocitā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"katham uṣṇaṃ ca śītaṃ ca maithilī prasahiṣyate","q":null}],"tr":"“That young, dark-hued, delicate lady, used to comfort—how will the Maithilī endure both heat and cold?","w":[["sā","she, that"],["nūnaṃ","surely, indeed"],["taruṇī","young"],["śyāmā","dark-hued, of youthful bloom"],["sukumārī","delicate, tender","su-kumārī",[["su","very"],["kumārī","maiden, delicate one"]]],["sukhocitā","accustomed to comfort","sukha-ucitā",[["sukha","comfort"],["ucita","accustomed, fit for"]]],["katham","how"],["uṣṇaṃ","heat"],["ca","and"],["śītaṃ","cold"],["ca","and"],["maithilī","the Maithilī (princess of Mithilā)"],["prasahiṣyate","will endure, bear"]]},{"v":5,"ref":"2.055.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"bhuktvāśanaṃ viśālākṣī sūpadaṃśānvitaṃ śubham","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vanyaṃ naivāram āhāraṃ kathaṃ sītopabhokṣyate","q":null}],"tr":"“The wide-eyed one, used to eating fine food furnished with broths and relishes—how will Sītā feed on wild wild-rice fare?","w":[["bhuktvāśanaṃ","used to eating (fine) food","bhuktvā aśanaṃ"],["viśālākṣī","the wide-eyed lady","viśāla-akṣī",[["viśāla","wide, large"],["akṣi","eye"]]],["sūpadaṃśānvitaṃ","furnished with broths and relishes","sūpa-daṃśa-anvitaṃ",[["sūpa","broth, soup"],["daṃśa","relish, condiment"],["anvita","provided with"]]],["śubham","fine, choice"],["vanyaṃ","wild, of the forest"],["naivāram","of wild rice"],["āhāraṃ","food, fare"],["kathaṃ","how"],["sītopabhokṣyate","will Sītā eat, partake of","sītā upabhokṣyate"]]},{"v":6,"ref":"2.055.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gītavāditranirghoṣaṃ śrutvā śubham aninditā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kathaṃ kravyādasiṃhānāṃ śabdaṃ śroṣyaty aśobhanam","q":null}],"tr":"“That blameless one, used to hearing the sweet sound of song and instruments—how will she hear the ill-boding roar of flesh-eating lions?","w":[["gītavāditranirghoṣaṃ","the sound of song and instruments","gīta-vāditra-nirghoṣaṃ",[["gīta","song"],["vāditra","musical instrument"],["nirghoṣa","sound, resonance"]]],["śrutvā","having heard, used to hearing"],["śubham","sweet, auspicious"],["aninditā","the blameless one","",[["a","not"],["nindita","blamed"]]],["kathaṃ","how"],["kravyādasiṃhānāṃ","of flesh-eating lions","kravya-ada-siṃhānāṃ",[["kravya","raw flesh"],["ada","eating"],["siṃha","lion"]]],["śabdaṃ","the sound, roar"],["śroṣyaty","will (she) hear","śroṣyati"],["aśobhanam","ill-sounding, unlovely","",[["a","not"],["śobhana","fair, lovely"]]]]},{"v":7,"ref":"2.055.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"mahendradhvajasaṃkāśaḥ kva nu śete mahābhujaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"bhujaṃ parighasaṃkāśam upadhāya mahābalaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"“Where now does he lie, the mighty-armed one like great Indra's banner, the man of great strength, pillowing his head on an arm resembling an iron bar?","w":[["mahendradhvajasaṃkāśaḥ","like great Indra's banner","mahā-indra-dhvaja-saṃkāśaḥ",[["mahā","great"],["indra","Indra"],["dhvaja","banner"],["saṃkāśa","resembling"]]],["kva","where"],["nu","now, pray"],["śete","lies, rests"],["mahābhujaḥ","the mighty-armed one","mahā-bhujaḥ",[["mahā","great"],["bhuja","arm"]]],["bhujaṃ","the arm"],["parighasaṃkāśam","resembling an iron bar","parigha-saṃkāśam",[["parigha","iron bar, bludgeon"],["saṃkāśa","resembling"]]],["upadhāya","having pillowed, laid under (his head)"],["mahābalaḥ","the one of great strength","mahā-balaḥ",[["mahā","great"],["bala","strength"]]]]},{"v":8,"ref":"2.055.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"padmavarṇaṃ sukeśāntaṃ padmaniḥśvāsam uttamam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kadā drakṣyāmi rāmasya vadanaṃ puṣkarekṣaṇam","q":null}],"tr":"“When shall I behold Rāma's peerless face, lotus-hued, with lovely hair-ends, lotus-fragrant of breath, and lotus-eyed?","w":[["padmavarṇaṃ","lotus-hued","padma-varṇaṃ",[["padma","lotus"],["varṇa","colour, hue"]]],["sukeśāntaṃ","with beautiful hair-ends","su-keśa-antaṃ",[["su","beautiful"],["keśa","hair"],["anta","end, edge"]]],["padmaniḥśvāsam","lotus-fragrant of breath","padma-niḥśvāsam",[["padma","lotus"],["niḥśvāsa","breath, breathing"]]],["uttamam","supreme, peerless"],["kadā","when"],["drakṣyāmi","shall I see"],["rāmasya","of Rāma"],["vadanaṃ","the face"],["puṣkarekṣaṇam","lotus-eyed","puṣkara-īkṣaṇam",[["puṣkara","lotus"],["īkṣaṇa","eye"]]]]},{"v":9,"ref":"2.055.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vajrasāramayaṃ nūnaṃ hṛdayaṃ me na saṃśayaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"apaśyantyā na taṃ yad vai phalatīdaṃ sahasradhā","q":null}],"tr":"“Surely my heart is made of the very stuff of adamant—no doubt of it—since, not seeing him, it does not burst here into a thousand pieces.","w":[["vajrasāramayaṃ","made of adamantine substance","vajra-sāra-mayaṃ",[["vajra","diamond, thunderbolt"],["sāra","essence, hardest core"],["maya","made of"]]],["nūnaṃ","surely"],["hṛdayaṃ","the heart"],["me","my"],["na","no"],["saṃśayaḥ","doubt"],["apaśyantyā","of (me) not seeing"],["na","not"],["taṃ","him"],["yad","since, in that","yat"],["vai","indeed"],["phalatīdaṃ","this bursts, splits","phalati idaṃ"],["sahasradhā","in a thousand ways/pieces","sahasra-dhā",[["sahasra","thousand"],["dhā","-fold, ways"]]]]},{"v":10,"ref":"2.055.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yadi pañcadaśe varṣe rāghavaḥ punar eṣyati","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"jahyād rājyaṃ ca kośaṃ ca bharatenopabhokṣyate","q":null}],"tr":"“If in the fifteenth year the Rāghava should return, it seems he would (still) renounce the kingdom and the treasury—it will (by then) be enjoyed by Bharata.","w":[["yadi","if"],["pañcadaśe","in the fifteenth","pañca-daśe",[["pañcan","five"],["daśan","ten"]]],["varṣe","year"],["rāghavaḥ","the Rāghava"],["punar","again","punaḥ"],["eṣyati","will come, return"],["jahyād","he would forsake, renounce","jahyāt"],["rājyaṃ","the kingdom"],["ca","and"],["kośaṃ","the treasury"],["ca","and"],["bharatenopabhokṣyate","it will be enjoyed by Bharata","bharatena upabhokṣyate"]]},{"v":11,"ref":"2.055.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"evaṃ kanīyasā bhrātrā bhuktaṃ rājyaṃ viśāṃ pate","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"bhrātā jyeṣṭhā variṣṭhāś ca kimarthaṃ nāvamaṃsyate","q":null}],"tr":"“The kingdom being thus enjoyed by the younger brother, O lord of the people, why would the elder and worthier brother not scorn it?","w":[["evaṃ","thus"],["kanīyasā","by the younger"],["bhrātrā","by the brother"],["bhuktaṃ","enjoyed, partaken"],["rājyaṃ","the kingdom"],["viśāṃ","of the people","viśāṃ (gen. pl.)"],["pate","O lord"],["bhrātā","the brother"],["jyeṣṭhā","eldest, elder","jyeṣṭhaḥ"],["variṣṭhāś","worthiest, best","variṣṭhaḥ"],["ca","and"],["kimarthaṃ","for what reason, why","kim-arthaṃ",[["kim","what"],["artha","purpose"]]],["nāvamaṃsyate","will he not scorn, disdain","na avamaṃsyate"]]},{"v":12,"ref":"2.055.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"na pareṇāhṛtaṃ bhakṣyaṃ vyāghraḥ khāditum icchati","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"evam eva naravyāghraḥ paralīḍhaṃ na maṃsyate","q":null}],"tr":"“A tiger does not care to eat food brought down by another; just so the tiger among men will not think of what another has tasted before him.","w":[["na","not"],["pareṇāhṛtaṃ","brought by another","pareṇa āhṛtaṃ"],["bhakṣyaṃ","food, prey"],["vyāghraḥ","a tiger"],["khāditum","to eat"],["icchati","wishes, cares"],["evam eva","just so, in the very same way"],["naravyāghraḥ","the tiger among men","nara-vyāghraḥ",[["nara","man"],["vyāghra","tiger"]]],["paralīḍhaṃ","what has been tasted/licked by another","para-līḍhaṃ",[["para","another"],["līḍha","licked, tasted"]]],["na","not"],["maṃsyate","will think of, esteem"]]},{"v":13,"ref":"2.055.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"havir ājyaṃ puroḍāśāḥ kuśā yūpāś ca khādirāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"naitāni yātayāmāni kurvanti punar adhvare","q":null}],"tr":"“The oblation, the clarified butter, the sacrificial cakes, the kuśa-grass and the posts of khadira-wood—these, once used, they do not employ again at a sacrifice.","w":[["havir","the oblation","haviḥ"],["ājyaṃ","clarified butter, ghee"],["puroḍāśāḥ","the sacrificial cakes"],["kuśā","kuśa-grass","kuśāḥ"],["yūpāś","the sacrificial posts","yūpāḥ"],["ca","and"],["khādirāḥ","of khadira wood"],["naitāni","not these","na etāni"],["yātayāmāni","stale, once-used"],["kurvanti","do (they) make use of"],["punar","again","punaḥ"],["adhvare","at a sacrifice"]]},{"v":14,"ref":"2.055.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tathā hy āttam idaṃ rājyaṃ hṛtasārāṃ surām iva","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"nābhimantum alaṃ rāmo naṣṭasomam ivādhvaram","q":null}],"tr":"“So too Rāma will not deign to hanker after this kingdom, once taken by another, like liquor whose strength is drained, or a sacrifice whose soma is lost.","w":[["tathā","so, likewise"],["hy","for, indeed","hi"],["āttam","taken, seized"],["idaṃ","this"],["rājyaṃ","kingdom"],["hṛtasārāṃ","whose essence is drained","hṛta-sārāṃ",[["hṛta","taken away"],["sāra","essence, strength"]]],["surām","liquor"],["iva","like"],["nābhimantum","not to hanker after, covet","na abhimantum"],["alaṃ","able, deigning"],["rāmo","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["naṣṭasomam","whose soma is lost","naṣṭa-somam",[["naṣṭa","lost, destroyed"],["soma","soma juice"]]],["ivādhvaram","like a sacrifice","iva adhvaram"]]},{"v":15,"ref":"2.055.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"naivaṃvidham asatkāraṃ rāghavo marṣayiṣyati","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"balavān iva śārdūlo bāladher abhimarśanam","q":null}],"tr":"“The Rāghava will not brook such a slight, any more than a strong tiger would brook the touch of its tail.","w":[["naivaṃvidham","not such a kind of","na evaṃvidham",[["evam","thus"],["vidha","kind, sort"]]],["asatkāraṃ","dishonour, slight","a-sat-kāraṃ",[["a","not"],["sat","good, honour"],["kāra","treatment"]]],["rāghavo","the Rāghava","rāghavaḥ"],["marṣayiṣyati","will endure, tolerate"],["balavān","strong, mighty"],["iva","like, as"],["śārdūlo","a tiger","śārdūlaḥ"],["bāladher","of its tail","bāladheḥ"],["abhimarśanam","the touching, seizing"]]},{"v":16,"ref":"2.055.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sa tādṛśaḥ siṃhabalo vṛṣabhākṣo nararṣabhaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"svayam eva hataḥ pitrā jalajenātmajo yathā","q":null}],"tr":"“Such a one, strong as a lion, bull-eyed, a bull among men, has been struck down by his own father—as a fish is (destroyed) by its own offspring.","w":[["sa","he"],["tādṛśaḥ","such, of such a kind"],["siṃhabalo","strong as a lion","siṃha-balaḥ",[["siṃha","lion"],["bala","strength"]]],["vṛṣabhākṣo","bull-eyed","vṛṣabha-akṣaḥ",[["vṛṣabha","bull"],["akṣi","eye"]]],["nararṣabhaḥ","a bull among men","nara-ṛṣabhaḥ",[["nara","man"],["ṛṣabha","bull, best"]]],["svayam","himself, by his very self"],["eva","indeed"],["hataḥ","struck down, destroyed"],["pitrā","by (his) father"],["jalajenātmajo","by the water-born (fish) its offspring","jalajena ātmajaḥ",[["jala","water"],["ja","born"]]],["yathā","as, like"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"2.055.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"dvijāti carito dharmaḥ śāstradṛṣṭaḥ sanātanaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"yadi te dharmanirate tvayā putre vivāsite","q":null}],"tr":"“There is an eternal dharma, practised by the twice-born and taught in the scriptures—(what of it now,) when your two sons, devoted to dharma, have been driven into exile by you?","w":[["dvijāti","by the twice-born","dvijāti-",[["dvi","twice"],["jāti","born"]]],["carito","practised, followed","caritaḥ"],["dharmaḥ","dharma"],["śāstradṛṣṭaḥ","seen in the scriptures","śāstra-dṛṣṭaḥ",[["śāstra","scripture, treatise"],["dṛṣṭa","seen, taught"]]],["sanātanaḥ","eternal, everlasting"],["yadi","if, when"],["te","your"],["dharmanirate","devoted to dharma","dharma-nirate",[["dharma","dharma"],["nirata","intent on, devoted"]]],["tvayā","by you"],["putre","the two sons"],["vivāsite","have been exiled (dual)"]]},{"v":18,"ref":"2.055.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gatir evāk patir nāryā dvitīyā gatir ātmajaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tṛtīyā jñātayo rājaṃś caturthī neha vidyate","q":null}],"tr":"“The husband is a woman's very refuge; the son is her second refuge; the kinsmen the third, O king; a fourth there is none here.","w":[["gatir","refuge, recourse","gatiḥ"],["evāk","the very (foremost)","eva (+ ā)"],["patir","the husband","patiḥ"],["nāryā","of a woman","nāryāḥ"],["dvitīyā","second"],["gatir","refuge","gatiḥ"],["ātmajaḥ","the son, offspring","ātma-jaḥ",[["ātman","self"],["ja","born"]]],["tṛtīyā","third"],["jñātayo","the kinsmen","jñātayaḥ"],["rājaṃś","O king","rājan"],["caturthī","a fourth"],["neha","not here","na iha"],["vidyate","exists, is found"]]},{"v":19,"ref":"2.055.019","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tatra tvaṃ caiva me nāsti rāmaś ca vanam āśritaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"na vanaṃ gantum icchāmi sarvathā hi hatā tvayā","q":null}],"tr":"“Of these, you yourself are lost to me, and Rāma has betaken himself to the forest; I do not wish to go to the forest—in every way I have been destroyed by you.","w":[["tatra","therein, of those"],["tvaṃ","you"],["caiva","and indeed","ca eva"],["me","to me, mine"],["nāsti","are not, are lost","na asti"],["rāmaś","Rāma","rāmaḥ"],["ca","and"],["vanam","to the forest"],["āśritaḥ","has resorted, betaken himself"],["na","not"],["vanaṃ","to the forest"],["gantum","to go"],["icchāmi","I wish"],["sarvathā","in every way, utterly"],["hi","for, indeed"],["hatā","destroyed, ruined"],["tvayā","by you"]]},{"v":20,"ref":"2.055.020","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"hataṃ tvayā rājyam idaṃ sarāṣṭraṃ hatas tathātmā saha mantribhiś ca","q":["hataṃ tvayā rājyam idaṃ sarāṣṭraṃ","hatas tathātmā saha mantribhiś ca"]},{"p":"c","t":"hatā saputrāsmi hatāś ca paurāḥ sutaś ca bhāryā ca tava prahṛṣṭau","q":["hatā saputrāsmi hatāś ca paurāḥ","sutaś ca bhāryā ca tava prahṛṣṭau"]},{"p":"e","t":"hatā saputrāsmi hatāś ca paurāḥ","q":null},{"p":"g","t":"sutaś ca bhāryā ca tava prahṛṣṭau","q":null}],"tr":"“By you this kingdom together with its realm is ruined; yourself, too, is ruined along with your ministers; I with my son am ruined, and the townsfolk are ruined—while your (other) son and his wife rejoice.","w":[["hataṃ","ruined, destroyed"],["tvayā","by you"],["rājyam","the kingdom"],["idaṃ","this"],["sarāṣṭraṃ","together with its realm","sa-rāṣṭraṃ",[["sa","with"],["rāṣṭra","realm, kingdom"]]],["hatas","ruined","hataḥ"],["tathātmā","also yourself","tathā ātmā"],["saha","together with"],["mantribhiś","with the ministers","mantribhiḥ"],["ca","and"],["hatā","ruined"],["saputrāsmi","I with my son am","sa-putrā asmi",[["sa","with"],["putra","son"]]],["hatāś","ruined","hatāḥ"],["ca","and"],["paurāḥ","the townsfolk"],["sutaś","the son","sutaḥ"],["ca","and"],["bhāryā","the wife"],["ca","and"],["tava","your"],["prahṛṣṭau","the two rejoice, are delighted"]]},{"v":21,"ref":"2.055.021","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"imāṃ giraṃ dāruṇaśabdasaṃśritāṃ niśamya rājāpi mumoha duḥkhitaḥ","q":["imāṃ giraṃ dāruṇaśabdasaṃśritāṃ","niśamya rājāpi mumoha duḥkhitaḥ"]},{"p":"c","t":"tataḥ sa śokaṃ praviveśa pārthivaḥ svaduṣkṛtaṃ cāpi punas tadāsmarat","q":["tataḥ sa śokaṃ praviveśa pārthivaḥ","svaduṣkṛtaṃ cāpi punas tadāsmarat"]},{"p":"e","t":"tataḥ sa śokaṃ praviveśa pārthivaḥ","q":null},{"p":"g","t":"svaduṣkṛtaṃ cāpi punas tadāsmarat","q":null}],"tr":"Hearing this speech couched in harsh words, the king too, grief-stricken, swooned away; then the sovereign sank into sorrow, and once more he called to mind his own past misdeed.","w":[["imāṃ","this"],["giraṃ","speech, words"],["dāruṇaśabdasaṃśritāṃ","couched in harsh words","dāruṇa-śabda-saṃśritāṃ",[["dāruṇa","harsh, cruel"],["śabda","word, sound"],["saṃśrita","resorting to, couched in"]]],["niśamya","having heard"],["rājāpi","the king too","rājā api"],["mumoha","swooned, was bewildered"],["duḥkhitaḥ","grief-stricken"],["tataḥ","then"],["sa","he"],["śokaṃ","into sorrow"],["praviveśa","entered, sank into"],["pārthivaḥ","the sovereign, king"],["svaduṣkṛtaṃ","his own misdeed","sva-duṣkṛtaṃ",[["sva","own"],["duṣkṛta","evil deed, misdeed"]]],["cāpi","and also","ca api"],["punas","again","punaḥ"],["tadāsmarat","then remembered","tadā asmarat"]]}]}