{"kanda":1,"kandaName":"Bāla Kāṇḍa","sarga":67,"title":"Vivāha: Envoys seek Daśaratha’s consent","sentence":"Janaka’s envoys report Rāma’s feat in Ayodhyā, Daśaratha consults his priests and ministers and orders departure for Mithilā","portion":"The marriages at Mithilā","sequence":[[{"steps":["After three nights on the road, Janaka's envoys reach Ayodhyā and are admitted to Daśaratha (67.1–3)"],"from":1,"to":3,"sarga":67},{"steps":["they convey Janaka's affectionate inquiries and explain that Rāma has fulfilled the condition for Sītā's marriage by breaking the divine bow (67.4–9)"],"from":4,"to":9,"sarga":67},{"steps":["Janaka asks Daśaratha's consent and invites him to Mithilā with his teachers and priest, both to arrange the marriage and to see his sons (67.10–13)"],"from":10,"to":13,"sarga":67},{"steps":["delighted that the brothers are safe under Viśvāmitra, Daśaratha consults Vasiṣṭha, Vāmadeva, and his ministers","they approve the alliance","he orders departure for the next day (67.14–19)."],"from":14,"to":19,"sarga":67}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"1.067.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"janakena samādiṣṭā dūtās te klāntavāhanāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"trirātram uṣitvā mārge te 'yodhyāṃ prāviśan purīm","q":null}],"tr":"The messengers commanded by Janaka, their mounts wearied, having spent three nights on the road, entered the city of Ayodhyā.","w":[["janakena","by Janaka"],["samādiṣṭā","commanded","samādiṣṭāḥ",[["sam","fully"],["ādiṣṭa","directed, ordered"]]],["dūtās","the messengers","dūtāḥ"],["te","those"],["klāntavāhanāḥ","their mounts wearied","",[["klānta","tired, weary"],["vāhana","mount, vehicle"]]],["trirātram","for three nights","",[["tri","three"],["rātra","night"]]],["uṣitvā","having dwelt, spent"],["mārge","on the road"],["te","they"],["'yodhyāṃ","Ayodhyā","ayodhyāṃ"],["prāviśan","entered"],["purīm","the city"]]},{"v":2,"ref":"1.067.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"te rājavacanād dūtā rājaveśmapraveśitāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadṛśur devasaṃkāśaṃ vṛddhaṃ daśarathaṃ nṛpam","q":null}],"tr":"Those messengers, admitted into the royal palace by the king's word, beheld the aged king Daśaratha, who resembled a god.","w":[["te","those"],["rājavacanād","by the king's word","rājavacanāt",[["rāja","king"],["vacana","word"]]],["dūtā","the messengers","dūtāḥ"],["rājaveśmapraveśitāḥ","admitted into the royal palace","",[["rāja","royal"],["veśma","house, palace"],["praveśita","brought in, admitted"]]],["dadṛśur","beheld","dadṛśuḥ"],["devasaṃkāśaṃ","resembling a god","",[["deva","god"],["saṃkāśa","resembling, like"]]],["vṛddhaṃ","aged"],["daśarathaṃ","Daśaratha"],["nṛpam","the king"]]},{"v":3,"ref":"1.067.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"baddhāñjalipuṭāḥ sarve dūtā vigatasādhvasāḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rājānaṃ prayatā vākyam abruvan madhurākṣaram","q":null}],"tr":"With hollowed palms joined, all the messengers, their fear gone, reverent, spoke a sweet-worded message to the king:","w":[["baddhāñjalipuṭāḥ","with hollowed palms joined","",[["baddha","bound, joined"],["añjali","joined palms"],["puṭa","hollow, cavity"]]],["sarve","all"],["dūtā","the messengers","dūtāḥ"],["vigatasādhvasāḥ","their fear gone","",[["vigata","gone, departed"],["sādhvasa","fear, alarm"]]],["rājānaṃ","to the king"],["prayatā","reverent, self-controlled","prayatāḥ"],["vākyam","message, word"],["abruvan","spoke"],["madhurākṣaram","sweet-worded","",[["madhura","sweet"],["akṣara","syllable, word"]]]]},{"v":4,"ref":"1.067.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"maithilo janako rājā sāgnihotrapuraskṛtaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kuśalaṃ cāvyayaṃ caiva sopādhyāyapurohitam","q":null}],"tr":"“King Janaka of Mithilā, with the agnihotra fire before him, (asks after) your welfare and continued health, together with your teachers and priests,","w":[["maithilo","of Mithilā","maithilaḥ"],["janako","Janaka","janakaḥ"],["rājā","the king"],["sāgnihotrapuraskṛtaḥ","with the agnihotra fire placed before (him)","",[["sa","with"],["agnihotra","the agnihotra 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retinue","",[["sa","with"],["puraḥsara","attendant, retinue"]]]]},{"v":6,"ref":"1.067.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"pṛṣṭvā kuśalam avyagraṃ vaideho mithilādhipaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kauśikānumate vākyaṃ bhavantam idam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Having calmly inquired after (your) welfare, the Videha king, lord of Mithilā, with Kauśika's assent, said this word to your honor:","w":[["pṛṣṭvā","having inquired"],["kuśalam","welfare"],["avyagraṃ","calmly, unperturbed","",[["a-","not"],["vyagra","agitated, distracted"]]],["vaideho","the Videha (king)","vaidehaḥ"],["mithilādhipaḥ","lord of Mithilā","",[["mithilā","Mithilā"],["adhipa","lord"]]],["kauśikānumate","with Kauśika's assent","kauśika-anumate",[["kauśika","Kauśika"],["anumati","assent, approval"]]],["vākyaṃ","word"],["bhavantam","to your honor"],["idam","this"],["abravīt","said"]]},{"v":7,"ref":"1.067.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"pūrvaṃ pratijñā viditā vīryaśulkā mamātmajā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rājānaś ca kṛtāmarṣā nirvīryā vimukhīkṛtāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"“My vow is already known — that my daughter's bride-price is valor; and the kings, made indignant, powerless, were turned away.","w":[["pūrvaṃ","formerly, already"],["pratijñā","the vow"],["viditā","known"],["vīryaśulkā","(whose) bride-price is valor","",[["vīrya","valor"],["śulka","bride-price"]]],["mamātmajā","my daughter","mama ātmajā"],["rājānaś ca","and kings","rājānaḥ ca"],["kṛtāmarṣā","made indignant","kṛtāmarṣāḥ",[["kṛta","made"],["amarṣa","indignation, anger"]]],["nirvīryā","powerless","nirvīryāḥ",[["nir","without"],["vīrya","valor, strength"]]],["vimukhīkṛtāḥ","turned away, rebuffed","",[["vimukhī","turned away"],["kṛta","made"]]]]},{"v":8,"ref":"1.067.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"seyaṃ mama sutā rājan viśvāmitra puraḥsaraiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"yadṛcchayāgatair vīrair nirjitā tava putrakaiḥ","q":null}],"tr":"This daughter of mine, O king, has been won by your sons, heroes come here by chance, led by Viśvāmitra.","w":[["seyaṃ","this very","sā iyaṃ"],["mama","my"],["sutā","daughter"],["rājan","O king"],["viśvāmitra","Viśvāmitra"],["puraḥsaraiḥ","led by, having at the head"],["yadṛcchayāgatair","who came by chance","yadṛcchayā āgatair",[["yadṛcchā","chance, spontaneity"],["āgata","come, arrived"]]],["vīrair","by the heroes","vīraiḥ"],["nirjitā","won, conquered"],["tava","your"],["putrakaiḥ","by (your) sons"]]},{"v":9,"ref":"1.067.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tac ca rājan dhanur divyaṃ madhye bhagnaṃ mahātmanā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rāmeṇa hi mahārāja mahatyāṃ janasaṃsadi","q":null}],"tr":"And that divine bow, O king, was broken in the middle by the great-souled Rāma, O great king, in a great assembly of people.","w":[["tac ca","and that","tat ca"],["rājan","O king"],["dhanur","bow","dhanuḥ"],["divyaṃ","divine"],["madhye","in the middle"],["bhagnaṃ","broken"],["mahātmanā","by the great-souled","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["rāmeṇa","by Rāma"],["hi","indeed"],["mahārāja","O great king","",[["mahā","great"],["rāja","king"]]],["mahatyāṃ","great"],["janasaṃsadi","in the assembly of people","",[["jana","people, folk"],["saṃsad","assembly"]]]]},{"v":10,"ref":"1.067.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"asmai deyā mayā sītā vīryaśulkā mahātmane","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pratijñāṃ tartum icchāmi tad anujñātum arhasi","q":null}],"tr":"To this great-souled one, Sītā, whose bride-price was valor, is to be given by me; I wish to fulfill my vow — you should grant your consent to that.","w":[["asmai","to this one"],["deyā","to be given"],["mayā","by me"],["sītā","Sītā"],["vīryaśulkā","whose bride-price is valor","",[["vīrya","valor"],["śulka","bride-price"]]],["mahātmane","to the great-souled","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["pratijñāṃ","the vow"],["tartum","to fulfill, cross over"],["icchāmi","I wish"],["tad","that"],["anujñātum","to grant consent, permit"],["arhasi","you should"]]},{"v":11,"ref":"1.067.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sopādhyāyo mahārāja purohitapuraskṛtaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śīghram āgaccha bhadraṃ te draṣṭum arhasi rāghavau","q":null}],"tr":"Together with your teachers, O great king, and with your family priest at the head, come quickly — blessings on you — you should see the two Rāghavas.","w":[["sopādhyāyo","together with (your) teachers","sopādhyāyaḥ",[["sa","with"],["upādhyāya","teacher"]]],["mahārāja","O great king","",[["mahā","great"],["rāja","king"]]],["purohitapuraskṛtaḥ","with the family priest at the head","",[["purohita","family priest"],["puraskṛta","placed in front, foremost"]]],["śīghram","quickly"],["āgaccha","come"],["bhadraṃ te","blessings on you"],["draṣṭum","to see"],["arhasi","you should"],["rāghavau","the two Rāghavas"]]},{"v":12,"ref":"1.067.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"prītiṃ ca mama rājendra nirvartayitum arhasi","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"putrayor ubhayor eva prītiṃ tvam api lapsyase","q":null}],"tr":"And you should fulfill my joy, O king of kings; you too will gain the joy of both your sons.”","w":[["prītiṃ","joy, satisfaction"],["ca","and"],["mama","my"],["rājendra","O king of kings","",[["rāja","king"],["indra","lord, chief"]]],["nirvartayitum","to fulfill, accomplish"],["arhasi","you should"],["putrayor","of the two sons","putrayoḥ"],["ubhayor","of both","ubhayoḥ"],["eva","indeed"],["prītiṃ","joy"],["tvam","you"],["api","too"],["lapsyase","you will gain"]]},{"v":13,"ref":"1.067.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"evaṃ videhādhipatir madhuraṃ vākyam abravīt","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"viśvāmitrābhyanujñātaḥ śatānandamate sthitaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Thus the lord of Videha spoke his sweet message, sanctioned by Viśvāmitra and abiding by the counsel of Śatānanda.","w":[["evaṃ","thus"],["videhādhipatir","the lord of Videha","videhādhipatiḥ",[["videha","Videha"],["adhipati","lord, ruler"]]],["madhuraṃ","sweet"],["vākyam","word, message"],["abravīt","spoke"],["viśvāmitrābhyanujñātaḥ","sanctioned by Viśvāmitra","",[["viśvāmitra","Viśvāmitra"],["abhyanujñāta","sanctioned, 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he"]]},{"v":16,"ref":"1.067.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"dṛṣṭavīryas tu kākutstho janakena mahātmanā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"saṃpradānaṃ sutāyās tu rāghave kartum icchati","q":null}],"tr":"The valor of the Kākutstha having been witnessed, the great-souled Janaka wishes to make over his daughter to the Rāghava.","w":[["dṛṣṭavīryas","whose valor has been seen","dṛṣṭavīryaḥ",[["dṛṣṭa","seen"],["vīrya","valor"]]],["tu","and"],["kākutstho","the Kākutstha","kākutsthaḥ"],["janakena","by Janaka"],["mahātmanā","the great-souled","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["saṃpradānaṃ","the bestowal, giving away (in marriage)"],["sutāyās","of the daughter","sutāyāḥ"],["tu","and"],["rāghave","upon the Rāghava"],["kartum","to make"],["icchati","wishes"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"1.067.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"yadi vo rocate vṛttaṃ janakasya mahātmanaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"purīṃ gacchāmahe śīghraṃ mā bhūt kālasya paryayaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"If the conduct of the great-souled Janaka pleases you, let us go quickly to his city; let there be no lapse of time.”","w":[["yadi","if"],["vo","to you (all)","vaḥ"],["rocate","pleases"],["vṛttaṃ","the conduct, matter"],["janakasya","of Janaka"],["mahātmanaḥ","the great-souled","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["purīṃ","to the city"],["gacchāmahe","let us go"],["śīghraṃ","quickly"],["mā bhūt","let there not be"],["kālasya","of time"],["paryayaḥ","lapse, elapsing, delay"]]},{"v":18,"ref":"1.067.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"mantriṇo bāḍham ity āhuḥ saha sarvair maharṣibhiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"suprītaś cābravīd rājā śvo yātreti sa mantriṇaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"The ministers, together with all the great seers, said, “Very well”; and the king, well pleased, said to his ministers, “The journey shall be tomorrow.”","w":[["mantriṇo","the ministers","mantriṇaḥ"],["bāḍham","“very well”"],["ity āhuḥ","thus said","iti āhuḥ"],["saha","together"],["sarvair","with all","sarvaiḥ"],["maharṣibhiḥ","the great 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virtues"],["sarvaiḥ","all"],["samanvitāḥ","endowed"]]}]}