{"kanda":1,"kandaName":"Bāla Kāṇḍa","sarga":50,"title":"Story of Viśvāmitra: Śatānanda introduces the former King","sentence":"Śatānanda confirms Ahalyā’s release, then recounts how King Viśvāmitra’s travels with his army brought him to Vasiṣṭha’s hermitage","portion":"Story of Viśvāmitra","sequence":[[{"steps":["Śatānanda, Gautama and Ahalyā's eldest son, is overwhelmed with joy at the report and at seeing Rāma (50.1–3)"],"from":1,"to":3,"sarga":50},{"steps":["he asks whether his mother was seen and received Rāma, whether her history was told, whether his parents reunited, and whether Rāma and Gautama exchanged honors (50.4–9)"],"from":4,"to":9,"sarga":50},{"steps":["Viśvāmitra assures him that everything required was done and the couple reunited (50.10–11)"],"from":10,"to":11,"sarga":50},{"steps":["Śatānanda welcomes Rāma and tells him how fortunate he is to have Viśvāmitra as protector","he offers to explain Viśvāmitra's power and the austerities by which he attained it (50.12–16). Śatānanda now begins a long account of Viśvāmitra's past: descended through Kuśa, Kuśanābha, and Gādhi, Viśvāmitra was once a learned, righteous King who ruled for thousands of years (50.17–20)"],"from":12,"to":20,"sarga":50},{"steps":["traveling through countries, cities, mountains, rivers, and hermitages with a full army division, he reached Vasiṣṭha's retreat (50.21–22)"],"from":21,"to":22,"sarga":50},{"steps":["its flowering and fruiting trees, peaceful deer, heavenly visitors, sacred fires, and tapasvins of many disciplines made it seem a second world of Brahmā (50.23–28)."],"from":23,"to":28,"sarga":50}]],"verses":[{"v":1,"ref":"1.050.001","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā viśvāmitrasya dhīmataḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"hṛṣṭaromā mahātejāḥ śatānando mahātapāḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Hearing that speech of the wise Viśvāmitra, the mighty great ascetic Śatānanda, his hair bristling with joy —","w":[["tasya","that, his"],["tadvacanaṃ","that speech","tat vacanaṃ"],["śrutvā","having heard"],["viśvāmitrasya","of Viśvāmitra"],["dhīmataḥ","of the wise","",[["dhī","wisdom"],["-mat","possessing"]]],["hṛṣṭaromā","with bristling hair (thrilled)","",[["hṛṣṭa","thrilled, bristling"],["roman","body-hair"]]],["mahātejāḥ","of great splendour","",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["śatānando","Śatānanda","śatānandaḥ"],["mahātapāḥ","the great ascetic","",[["mahā","great"],["tapas","austerity"]]]]},{"v":2,"ref":"1.050.002","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"gautamasya suto jyeṣṭhas tapasā dyotitaprabhaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"rāmasaṃdarśanād eva paraṃ vismayam āgataḥ","q":null}],"tr":"the eldest son of Gautama, his radiance kindled by austerity, came to the utmost astonishment at the very sight of Rāma.","w":[["gautamasya","of Gautama"],["suto","son","sutaḥ"],["jyeṣṭhas","eldest","jyeṣṭhaḥ"],["tapasā","by austerity"],["dyotitaprabhaḥ","with kindled radiance","",[["dyotita","kindled, illumined"],["prabhā","radiance"]]],["rāmasaṃdarśanād","from the sight of Rāma","rāmasaṃdarśanāt",[["rāma","Rāma"],["saṃdarśana","sight, seeing"]]],["eva","very, indeed"],["paraṃ","utmost, supreme"],["vismayam","astonishment, wonder"],["āgataḥ","came to, attained"]]},{"v":3,"ref":"1.050.003","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"sa tau niṣaṇṇau saṃprekṣya sukhāsīnau nṛpātmajau","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śatānando muniśreṣṭhaṃ viśvāmitram athābravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Beholding those two princes seated comfortably, Śatānanda then said to the best of sages, Viśvāmitra:","w":[["sa","he"],["tau","those two"],["niṣaṇṇau","seated"],["saṃprekṣya","having beheld"],["sukhāsīnau","comfortably seated","",[["sukha","comfort, ease"],["āsīna","seated"]]],["nṛpātmajau","the two princes","",[["nṛpa","king"],["ātmaja","son"]]],["śatānando","Śatānanda","śatānandaḥ"],["muniśreṣṭhaṃ","to the best of sages","",[["muni","sage"],["śreṣṭha","best"]]],["viśvāmitram","Viśvāmitra"],["athābravīt","then said","atha abravīt"]]},{"v":4,"ref":"1.050.004","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api te muniśārdūla mama mātā yaśasvinī","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"darśitā rājaputrāya tapo dīrgham upāgatā","q":null}],"tr":"“O tiger among sages, was my illustrious mother, who had undertaken long austerity, shown by you to the prince?","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["te","by you"],["muniśārdūla","O tiger among sages","muniśārdūla (voc.)",[["muni","sage"],["śārdūla","tiger"]]],["mama","my"],["mātā","mother"],["yaśasvinī","illustrious, famed"],["darśitā","shown"],["rājaputrāya","to the prince","",[["rāja","king"],["putra","son"]]],["tapo","austerity","tapaḥ"],["dīrgham","long"],["upāgatā","having undertaken, entered upon"]]},{"v":5,"ref":"1.050.005","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api rāme mahātejo mama mātā yaśasvinī","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"vanyair upāharat pūjāṃ pūjārhe sarvadehinām","q":null}],"tr":"O mighty one, did my illustrious mother offer worship with forest-produce to Rāma, who is worthy of worship by all embodied beings?","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["rāme","to Rāma"],["mahātejo","O mighty one","mahātejaḥ (voc.)",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["mama","my"],["mātā","mother"],["yaśasvinī","illustrious"],["vanyair","with forest-produce","vanyaiḥ"],["upāharat","offered, presented"],["pūjāṃ","worship, honour"],["pūjārhe","to the one worthy of worship","",[["pūjā","worship"],["arha","worthy"]]],["sarvadehinām","of all embodied beings","",[["sarva","all"],["dehin","embodied being"]]]]},{"v":6,"ref":"1.050.006","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api rāmāya kathitaṃ yathāvṛttaṃ purātanam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"mama mātur mahātejo devena duranuṣṭhitam","q":null}],"tr":"O mighty one, was the ancient event, just as it happened — that ill deed done to my mother by the god (Indra) — told to Rāma?","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["rāmāya","to Rāma"],["kathitaṃ","told, related"],["yathāvṛttaṃ","just as it happened","",[["yathā","as"],["vṛtta","happened, occurred"]]],["purātanam","ancient, of old"],["mama","my"],["mātur","of the mother","mātuḥ"],["mahātejo","O mighty one","mahātejaḥ (voc.)",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["devena","by the god (Indra)"],["duranuṣṭhitam","ill done, wrongly performed","",[["dur","ill, wrong"],["anuṣṭhita","done, performed"]]]]},{"v":7,"ref":"1.050.007","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api kauśika bhadraṃ te guruṇā mama saṃgatā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"mātā mama muniśreṣṭha rāmasaṃdarśanād itaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"O Kauśika, blessings on you — was my mother reunited with my father, O best of sages, as a result of Rāma's appearing?","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["kauśika","O Kauśika","kauśika (voc.)"],["bhadraṃ","blessing"],["te","to you"],["guruṇā","with the father/teacher"],["mama","my"],["saṃgatā","reunited, joined"],["mātā","mother"],["mama","my"],["muniśreṣṭha","O best of sages","muniśreṣṭha (voc.)",[["muni","sage"],["śreṣṭha","best"]]],["rāmasaṃdarśanād","from the appearing of Rāma","rāmasaṃdarśanāt",[["rāma","Rāma"],["saṃdarśana","sight, appearing"]]],["itaḥ","hence, thereupon"]]},{"v":8,"ref":"1.050.008","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api me guruṇā rāmaḥ pūjitaḥ kuśikātmaja","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ihāgato mahātejāḥ pūjāṃ prāpya mahātmanaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"O son of Kuśika, was Rāma honoured by my father? Did the mighty one come here after receiving the honour of that great soul?","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["me","my"],["guruṇā","by the father/teacher"],["rāmaḥ","Rāma"],["pūjitaḥ","honoured"],["kuśikātmaja","O son of Kuśika","kuśikātmaja (voc.)",[["kuśika","Kuśika"],["ātmaja","son"]]],["ihāgato","come here","iha āgataḥ"],["mahātejāḥ","the mighty one","",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["pūjāṃ","honour"],["prāpya","having received"],["mahātmanaḥ","of the great soul (Gautama)","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]]]},{"v":9,"ref":"1.050.009","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"api śāntena manasā gurur me kuśikātmaja","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ihāgatena rāmeṇa prayatenābhivāditaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"O son of Kuśika, was my father reverently saluted by Rāma, who came here with a tranquil mind?”","w":[["api","(interrogative particle)"],["śāntena","with tranquil, calm"],["manasā","mind"],["gurur","the father/teacher","guruḥ"],["me","my"],["kuśikātmaja","O son of Kuśika","kuśikātmaja (voc.)",[["kuśika","Kuśika"],["ātmaja","son"]]],["ihāgatena","by (Rāma) come here","iha āgatena"],["rāmeṇa","by Rāma"],["prayatenābhivāditaḥ","reverently saluted","prayatena abhivāditaḥ"]]},{"v":10,"ref":"1.050.010","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tac chrutvā vacanaṃ tasya viśvāmitro mahāmuniḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"pratyuvāca śatānandaṃ vākyajño vākyakovidam","q":null}],"tr":"Hearing that speech of his, the great sage Viśvāmitra, knowing (the art of) speech, replied to the eloquent Śatānanda:","w":[["tac","that","tat"],["chrutvā","having heard","śrutvā"],["vacanaṃ","speech, words"],["tasya","his"],["viśvāmitro","Viśvāmitra","viśvāmitraḥ"],["mahāmuniḥ","the great sage","",[["mahā","great"],["muni","sage"]]],["pratyuvāca","replied"],["śatānandaṃ","to Śatānanda"],["vākyajño","knower of speech","vākyajñaḥ",[["vākya","speech"],["jña","knower"]]],["vākyakovidam","skilled in speech","",[["vākya","speech"],["kovida","skilled, expert"]]]]},{"v":11,"ref":"1.050.011","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nātikrāntaṃ muniśreṣṭha yat kartavyaṃ kṛtaṃ mayā","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"saṃgatā muninā patnī bhārgaveṇeva reṇukā","q":null}],"tr":"“Nothing has been omitted, O best of sages; what ought to be done has been done by me; the wife was reunited with the sage, as Reṇukā with the Bhārgava (Jamadagni).”","w":[["nātikrāntaṃ","nothing overstepped/omitted","na atikrāntaṃ"],["muniśreṣṭha","O best of sages","muniśreṣṭha (voc.)",[["muni","sage"],["śreṣṭha","best"]]],["yat","what"],["kartavyaṃ","to be done"],["kṛtaṃ","done"],["mayā","by me"],["saṃgatā","reunited, joined"],["muninā","with the sage"],["patnī","the wife"],["bhārgaveṇeva","as with the Bhārgava (Jamadagni)","bhārgaveṇa iva"],["reṇukā","Reṇukā"]]},{"v":12,"ref":"1.050.012","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"tac chrutvā vacanaṃ tasya viśvāmitrasya dhīmataḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"śatānando mahātejā rāmaṃ vacanam abravīt","q":null}],"tr":"Hearing that speech of the wise Viśvāmitra, the mighty Śatānanda spoke these words to Rāma:","w":[["tac","that","tat"],["chrutvā","having heard","śrutvā"],["vacanaṃ","speech"],["tasya","his"],["viśvāmitrasya","of Viśvāmitra"],["dhīmataḥ","of the wise","",[["dhī","wisdom"],["-mat","possessing"]]],["śatānando","Śatānanda","śatānandaḥ"],["mahātejā","of great splendour","mahātejāḥ",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["rāmaṃ","to Rāma"],["vacanam","words"],["abravīt","spoke"]]},{"v":13,"ref":"1.050.013","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"svāgataṃ te naraśreṣṭha diṣṭyā prāpto 'si rāghava","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"viśvāmitraṃ puraskṛtya maharṣim aparājitam","q":null}],"tr":"“Welcome to you, O best of men! By good fortune you have come, O Rāghava, placing before you the invincible great sage Viśvāmitra.","w":[["svāgataṃ","welcome","",[["su","well"],["āgata","come"]]],["te","to you"],["naraśreṣṭha","O best of men","naraśreṣṭha (voc.)",[["nara","man"],["śreṣṭha","best"]]],["diṣṭyā","by good fortune, luckily"],["prāpto","arrived, come","prāptaḥ"],["'si","you are","asi"],["rāghava","O Rāghava"],["viśvāmitraṃ","Viśvāmitra"],["puraskṛtya","placing in front"],["maharṣim","the great sage","",[["mahā","great"],["ṛṣi","seer"]]],["aparājitam","invincible, unconquered","",[["a","not"],["parājita","conquered"]]]]},{"v":14,"ref":"1.050.014","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"acintyakarmā tapasā brahmarṣir amitaprabhaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"viśvāmitro mahātejā vetsy enaṃ paramāṃ gatim","q":null}],"tr":"Of deeds inconceivable through austerity, a brahmin-seer of boundless splendour — this mighty Viśvāmitra you should know as the highest refuge.","w":[["acintyakarmā","of inconceivable deeds","",[["acintya","inconceivable"],["karman","deed"]]],["tapasā","through austerity"],["brahmarṣir","a brahmin-seer","brahmarṣiḥ",[["brahman","brahmin"],["ṛṣi","seer"]]],["amitaprabhaḥ","of boundless radiance","",[["amita","boundless"],["prabhā","radiance"]]],["viśvāmitro","Viśvāmitra","viśvāmitraḥ"],["mahātejā","of great splendour","mahātejāḥ",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["vetsy","you should know","vetsi"],["enaṃ","this one"],["paramāṃ","highest, supreme"],["gatim","goal, refuge"]]},{"v":15,"ref":"1.050.015","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nāsti dhanyataro rāma tvatto 'nyo bhuvi kaś cana","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"goptā kuśikaputras te yena taptaṃ mahat tapaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"There is none else on earth more blessed than you, O Rāma, whose protector is the son of Kuśika, by whom great austerity has been performed.","w":[["nāsti","there is not","na asti"],["dhanyataro","more blessed","dhanyataraḥ"],["rāma","O Rāma"],["tvatto","than you","tvattaḥ"],["'nyo","other","anyaḥ"],["bhuvi","on earth"],["kaś cana","anyone","kaḥ cana"],["goptā","protector"],["kuśikaputras","the son of Kuśika","kuśikaputraḥ",[["kuśika","Kuśika"],["putra","son"]]],["te","your"],["yena","by whom"],["taptaṃ","performed (of austerity)"],["mahat","great"],["tapaḥ","austerity"]]},{"v":16,"ref":"1.050.016","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"śrūyatāṃ cābhidāsyāmi kauśikasya mahātmanaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"yathābalaṃ yathāvṛttaṃ tan me nigadataḥ śṛṇu","q":null}],"tr":"And let it be heard — I shall relate the might and the deeds of the great-souled Kauśika; hear that from me as I tell it.","w":[["śrūyatāṃ","let it be heard"],["cābhidāsyāmi","and I shall relate","ca abhidāsyāmi"],["kauśikasya","of Kauśika"],["mahātmanaḥ","the great-souled","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["yathābalaṃ","according to his might","",[["yathā","according to"],["bala","might, strength"]]],["yathāvṛttaṃ","as it happened, his deeds","",[["yathā","as"],["vṛtta","happened, conduct"]]],["tan","that","tat"],["me","of me, from me"],["nigadataḥ","of (me) telling"],["śṛṇu","hear"]]},{"v":17,"ref":"1.050.017","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"rājābhūd eṣa dharmātmā dīrgha kālam ariṃdamaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dharmajñaḥ kṛtavidyaś ca prajānāṃ ca hite rataḥ","q":null}],"tr":"This one was for a long time a righteous king, a subduer of foes, a knower of dharma, accomplished in learning, and devoted to the welfare of his subjects.","w":[["rājābhūd","was a king","rājā abhūt"],["eṣa","this one","eṣaḥ"],["dharmātmā","righteous","",[["dharma","dharma"],["ātman","soul"]]],["dīrgha","long"],["kālam","time"],["ariṃdamaḥ","subduer of foes","",[["ari","enemy"],["dama","subduer"]]],["dharmajñaḥ","knower of dharma","",[["dharma","dharma"],["jña","knower"]]],["kṛtavidyaś ca","and accomplished in learning","kṛtavidyaḥ ca",[["kṛta","accomplished, done"],["vidyā","learning, knowledge"]]],["prajānāṃ","of the subjects"],["ca","and"],["hite","in the welfare"],["rataḥ","devoted, intent"]]},{"v":18,"ref":"1.050.018","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"prajāpatisutas tv āsīt kuśo nāma mahīpatiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"kuśasya putro balavān kuśanābhaḥ sudhārmikaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"There was a lord of the earth named Kuśa, son of Prajāpati; Kuśa's son was the mighty, most righteous Kuśanābha.","w":[["prajāpatisutas","son of Prajāpati","prajāpatisutaḥ",[["prajāpati","Prajāpati (lord of creatures)"],["suta","son"]]],["tv","and","tu"],["āsīt","there was"],["kuśo","Kuśa","kuśaḥ"],["nāma","by name"],["mahīpatiḥ","lord of the earth","",[["mahī","earth"],["pati","lord"]]],["kuśasya","of Kuśa"],["putro","son","putraḥ"],["balavān","mighty"],["kuśanābhaḥ","Kuśanābha"],["sudhārmikaḥ","most righteous","",[["su","very"],["dhārmika","righteous"]]]]},{"v":19,"ref":"1.050.019","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"kuśanābhasutas tv āsīd gādhir ity eva viśrutaḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"gādheḥ putro mahātejā viśvāmitro mahāmuniḥ","q":null}],"tr":"Kuśanābha's son was famed as Gādhi; Gādhi's son was the mighty great sage Viśvāmitra.","w":[["kuśanābhasutas","son of Kuśanābha","kuśanābhasutaḥ",[["kuśanābha","Kuśanābha"],["suta","son"]]],["tv","and","tu"],["āsīd","there was","āsīt"],["gādhir","Gādhi","gādhiḥ"],["ity eva","thus indeed","iti eva"],["viśrutaḥ","famed"],["gādheḥ","of Gādhi"],["putro","son","putraḥ"],["mahātejā","of great splendour","mahātejāḥ",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["viśvāmitro","Viśvāmitra","viśvāmitraḥ"],["mahāmuniḥ","the great sage","",[["mahā","great"],["muni","sage"]]]]},{"v":20,"ref":"1.050.020","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"viśvamitro mahātejāḥ pālayām āsa medinīm","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"bahuvarṣasahasrāṇi rājā rājyam akārayat","q":null}],"tr":"The mighty Viśvāmitra ruled the earth; for many thousands of years the king exercised sovereignty.","w":[["viśvamitro","Viśvāmitra","viśvamitraḥ"],["mahātejāḥ","of great splendour","",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["pālayām āsa","protected, ruled"],["medinīm","the earth"],["bahuvarṣasahasrāṇi","for many thousands of years","",[["bahu","many"],["varṣa","year"],["sahasra","thousand"]]],["rājā","the king"],["rājyam","sovereignty, kingdom"],["akārayat","exercised, carried on"]]},{"v":21,"ref":"1.050.021","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"kadā cit tu mahātejā yojayitvā varūthinīm","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"akṣauhiṇīparivṛtaḥ paricakrāma medinīm","q":null}],"tr":"Once the mighty one, having mustered an army, surrounded by an akṣauhiṇī (a full army-division), roamed about the earth.","w":[["kadā cit","once, at some time"],["tu","and"],["mahātejā","the mighty one","mahātejāḥ",[["mahā","great"],["tejas","splendour"]]],["yojayitvā","having mustered, yoked"],["varūthinīm","an army, host"],["akṣauhiṇīparivṛtaḥ","surrounded by an akṣauhiṇī (army-division)","",[["akṣauhiṇī","a complete army-division"],["parivṛta","surrounded"]]],["paricakrāma","roamed about, traversed"],["medinīm","the earth"]]},{"v":22,"ref":"1.050.022","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"nagarāṇi ca rāṣṭrāṇi saritaś ca tathā girīn","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"āśramān kramaśo rājā vicarann ājagāmaha","q":null}],"tr":"The king, wandering in turn through cities and kingdoms, rivers and likewise mountains, and hermitages, came at length —","w":[["nagarāṇi","cities"],["ca","and"],["rāṣṭrāṇi","kingdoms, realms"],["saritaś ca","and rivers","saritaḥ ca"],["tathā","likewise"],["girīn","mountains"],["āśramān","hermitages"],["kramaśo","in turn, one by one","kramaśaḥ"],["rājā","the king"],["vicarann","wandering","vicaran"],["ājagāmaha","came indeed","ājagāma ha"]]},{"v":23,"ref":"1.050.023","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vasiṣṭhasyāśramapadaṃ nānāpuṣpaphaladrumam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"nānāmṛgagaṇākīrṇaṃ siddhacāraṇasevitam","q":null}],"tr":"to the hermitage of Vasiṣṭha, with trees of various flowers and fruits, thronged with herds of various beasts, frequented by Siddhas and Cāraṇas,","w":[["vasiṣṭhasyāśramapadaṃ","Vasiṣṭha's hermitage-ground","vasiṣṭhasya āśramapadaṃ",[["vasiṣṭha","Vasiṣṭha"],["āśrama","hermitage"],["pada","ground, place"]]],["nānāpuṣpaphaladrumam","with trees of various flowers and fruits","",[["nānā","various"],["puṣpa","flower"],["phala","fruit"],["druma","tree"]]],["nānāmṛgagaṇākīrṇaṃ","thronged with herds of various beasts","",[["nānā","various"],["mṛga","beast, deer"],["gaṇa","herd"],["ākīrṇa","crowded, thronged"]]],["siddhacāraṇasevitam","frequented by Siddhas and Cāraṇas","",[["siddha","Siddha (perfected being)"],["cāraṇa","celestial bard"],["sevita","frequented"]]]]},{"v":24,"ref":"1.050.024","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"devadānavagandharvaiḥ kiṃnarair upaśobhitam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"praśāntahariṇākīrṇaṃ dvijasaṃghaniṣevitam","q":null}],"tr":"graced by gods, demons, gandharvas, and kiṃnaras, thronged with peaceful deer, resorted to by hosts of brahmins,","w":[["devadānavagandharvaiḥ","by gods, demons, and gandharvas","",[["deva","god"],["dānava","demon"],["gandharva","gandharva (celestial musician)"]]],["kiṃnarair","by kiṃnaras","kiṃnaraiḥ"],["upaśobhitam","adorned, graced"],["praśāntahariṇākīrṇaṃ","thronged with peaceful deer","",[["praśānta","peaceful, tranquil"],["hariṇa","deer"],["ākīrṇa","crowded, thronged"]]],["dvijasaṃghaniṣevitam","resorted to by hosts of brahmins","",[["dvija","twice-born, brahmin"],["saṃgha","host, group"],["niṣevita","frequented, resorted to"]]]]},{"v":25,"ref":"1.050.025","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"brahmarṣigaṇasaṃkīrṇaṃ devarṣigaṇasevitam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"tapaścaraṇasaṃsiddhair agnikalpair mahātmabhiḥ","q":null}],"tr":"crowded with hosts of brahmin-seers, frequented by hosts of divine seers, (thronged) with great souls perfected in the practice of austerity, resembling fire,","w":[["brahmarṣigaṇasaṃkīrṇaṃ","crowded with hosts of brahmin-seers","",[["brahman","brahmin"],["ṛṣi","seer"],["gaṇa","host"],["saṃkīrṇa","crowded"]]],["devarṣigaṇasevitam","frequented by hosts of divine seers","",[["deva","god, divine"],["ṛṣi","seer"],["gaṇa","host"],["sevita","frequented"]]],["tapaścaraṇasaṃsiddhair","perfected in the practice of austerity","tapaścaraṇasaṃsiddhaiḥ",[["tapas","austerity"],["caraṇa","practice, performing"],["saṃsiddha","perfected"]]],["agnikalpair","resembling fire","agnikalpaiḥ",[["agni","fire"],["kalpa","resembling, like"]]],["mahātmabhiḥ","with great souls","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]]]},{"v":26,"ref":"1.050.026","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"satataṃ saṃkulaṃ śrīmad brahmakalpair mahātmabhiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"abbhakṣair vāyubhakṣaiś ca śīrṇaparṇāśanais tathā","q":null}],"tr":"ever crowded and glorious with great souls resembling Brahmā, some feeding on water, some on air, and likewise on fallen leaves,","w":[["satataṃ","ever, constantly"],["saṃkulaṃ","crowded, thronged"],["śrīmad","glorious, splendid","śrīmat"],["brahmakalpair","resembling Brahmā","brahmakalpaiḥ",[["brahman","Brahmā"],["kalpa","resembling"]]],["mahātmabhiḥ","with great souls","",[["mahā","great"],["ātman","soul"]]],["abbhakṣair","feeding on water","abbhakṣaiḥ",[["ap","water"],["bhakṣa","feeding, food"]]],["vāyubhakṣaiś ca","and feeding on air","vāyubhakṣaiḥ ca",[["vāyu","wind, air"],["bhakṣa","feeding"]]],["śīrṇaparṇāśanais","eating fallen leaves","śīrṇaparṇāśanaiḥ",[["śīrṇa","withered, fallen"],["parṇa","leaf"],["aśana","eating, food"]]],["tathā","likewise"]]},{"v":27,"ref":"1.050.027","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"phalamūlāśanair dāntair jitaroṣair jitendriyaiḥ","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"ṛṣibhir vālakhilyaiś ca japahomaparāyaṇaiḥ","q":null}],"tr":"with sages who ate fruit and root, self-controlled, having conquered anger and mastered their senses — with seers and Vālakhilyas devoted to muttered prayer and oblation,","w":[["phalamūlāśanair","eating fruit and root","phalamūlāśanaiḥ",[["phala","fruit"],["mūla","root"],["aśana","eating, food"]]],["dāntair","self-controlled","dāntaiḥ"],["jitaroṣair","having conquered anger","jitaroṣaiḥ",[["jita","conquered"],["roṣa","anger"]]],["jitendriyaiḥ","having mastered the senses","",[["jita","conquered"],["indriya","sense"]]],["ṛṣibhir","with seers","ṛṣibhiḥ"],["vālakhilyaiś ca","and with the Vālakhilyas","vālakhilyaiḥ ca"],["japahomaparāyaṇaiḥ","devoted to muttered prayer and oblation","",[["japa","muttered prayer"],["homa","oblation, fire-offering"],["parāyaṇa","devoted to, absorbed in"]]]]},{"v":28,"ref":"1.050.028","lines":[{"p":"a","t":"vasiṣṭhasyāśramapadaṃ brahmalokam ivāparam","q":null},{"p":"c","t":"dadarśa jayatāṃ śreṣṭha viśvāmitro mahābalaḥ","q":null}],"tr":"— the hermitage of Vasiṣṭha, like a second world of Brahmā, the mighty Viśvāmitra, O best of conquerors, beheld.","w":[["vasiṣṭhasyāśramapadaṃ","Vasiṣṭha's hermitage-ground","vasiṣṭhasya āśramapadaṃ",[["vasiṣṭha","Vasiṣṭha"],["āśrama","hermitage"],["pada","ground, place"]]],["brahmalokam","the world of Brahmā","",[["brahman","Brahmā"],["loka","world"]]],["ivāparam","like a second, like another","iva aparam"],["dadarśa","beheld, saw"],["jayatāṃ","of conquerors"],["śreṣṭha","O best","śreṣṭha (voc.)"],["viśvāmitro","Viśvāmitra","viśvāmitraḥ"],["mahābalaḥ","the mighty","",[["mahā","great"],["bala","strength"]]]]}]}